Þorskafjörður
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Þorskafjörður is a roughly sixteen-kilometre-long fjord in the Icelandic county of
Austur-Barðastrandarsýsla Iceland was historically divided into 23 counties known as ''sýslur'' (), and 23 independent towns known as ''kaupstaðir'' (). Iceland is now split up between 24 sýslumenn (magistrates) that are the highest authority over the local police ( ...
.


Geography

Þorskfjörður lies between headlands called Reykjanes and Skálanes. Like other fjords in its area, Þorskafjörður is shallow; its innermost shore is formed of clay. Two short and shallow fjords branch off Þorskafjörður: Djúpifjörður and Gufufjörður. The average flood height in Þorskafjörður is 3.60m and the highest measured flood height is 5.66m. From the bottom of Þorskafjörður, Þjóðvegur 60 runs through Þorskafjarðarheiði across to
Ísafjarðardjúp Ísafjarðardjúp () is a large fjord in the Westfjords region of Iceland. Its name translates to ''Depth of the fjord of sea ice''. Originally named simply Ísafjörður, the semantic run around happened through the -Deep meaning the inner pa ...
. This road was laid in 1940-1946 and served as the main route between
Reykjavík Reykjavík is the Capital city, capital and largest city in Iceland. It is located in southwestern Iceland on the southern shore of Faxaflói, the Faxaflói Bay. With a latitude of 64°08′ N, the city is List of northernmost items, the worl ...
and Djúp until 1987, when a road through Steingrímsfjarðarheiði was opened. In 2021, work began to bridge the fjord, then due to be completed in 2024. The work is part of the extension of Vestfjarðarvegur into Gufudalsveit.Áætlað að þverun Þf. hefjist innan skamms
Rúv, skoðað 23/3 2021


History

The fjord is the setting of much of the medieval
Icelandic saga The sagas of Icelanders (, ), also known as family sagas, are a subgenre, or text group, of Icelandic sagas. They are prose narratives primarily based on historical events that mostly took place in Iceland in the ninth, tenth, and early elev ...
'' Gull-Þóris saga''. The poet
Matthías Jochumsson Matthías Jochumsson (11 November 1835 – 18 November 1920) was an Icelandic Lutheran clergyman, poet, playwright, and translator. He is best known for his lyrical poetry and for writing the national anthem of Iceland, "Lofsöngur", in 1874.
was born on the farm Skógar in Þorskafjörður in 1835.


Inhabited farms

* Hofstaðir * Kinnarstaðir


Deserted farms

* Laugaland * Gröf * Þórisstaðir * Múli * Kollabúðir * Skógar


References


External links


''Kollabúðir'': article in ''Lesbók Morgunblaðsins'' 1954
Fjords of Iceland Western Region (Iceland) {{iceland-fjord-stub