Ümit Haluk Bayülken
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Ümit Haluk Bayülken (7 July 1921 – 26 April 2007) was a Turkish diplomat, ambassador, politician, former
Minister of Foreign Affairs In many countries, the ministry of foreign affairs (abbreviated as MFA or MOFA) is the highest government department exclusively or primarily responsible for the state's foreign policy and foreign relations, relations, diplomacy, bilateralism, ...
and Minister of National Defense of Turkey.


Personal life

Ümit Haluk Bayülken was born in
Constantinople Constantinople (#Names of Constantinople, see other names) was a historical city located on the Bosporus that served as the capital of the Roman Empire, Roman, Byzantine Empire, Byzantine, Latin Empire, Latin, and Ottoman Empire, Ottoman empire ...
,
Ottoman Empire The Ottoman Empire (), also called the Turkish Empire, was an empire, imperial realm that controlled much of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa from the 14th to early 20th centuries; it also controlled parts of southeastern Centr ...
on 7 July 1921. After finishing HaydarpaÅŸa High School, Istanbul in 1939, he was educated in the Faculty of Political Science of
Ankara University Ankara University () is a public university, public research university in Ankara, the capital of Turkey. It was the first higher education institution founded in Turkey after the History of the Republic of Turkey, formation of the Turkish republ ...
graduating as the first in class in 1943. Between 1945 and 1947, he completed the military service. He was married to Fatma Valih and father of two.Page of Presidency
/ref> Bayülken died on 26 April 2007 in
Ankara Ankara is the capital city of Turkey and List of national capitals by area, the largest capital by area in the world. Located in the Central Anatolia Region, central part of Anatolia, the city has a population of 5,290,822 in its urban center ( ...
. He was buried at Karşıyaka Cemetery following a ceremony held in front of the building of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs attended by high-ranking politicians, diplomats and civil servants, and the religious funereal service at Kocatepe Mosque.


Diplomat

He entered the service of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in 1943. After serving in many positions at various departments. Between 1963 and 1966, Bayülken taught "Applied International Law and Disputes" at the Faculty of Political Science of his alma mater. In July 1966, he was appointed ambassador to
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
. He became the Permanent Representative of Turkey to the United Nations in August 1969. He was elected Secretary General of
CENTO Cento (; Bolognese dialect, Northern Bolognese: ; Bolognese dialect, City Bolognese: ; Bolognese dialect, Centese: ) is a town and ''comune'' in the province of Ferrara, Emilia-Romagna, Italy. History The name Cento is a reference to the centur ...
(Central Treaty Organization) in November 1974. He is remembered for his reaching a helping hand to some 20,000 immigrants of Turkish origin while serving as
Consul General A consul is an official representative of a government who resides in a foreign country to assist and protect citizens of the consul's country, and to promote and facilitate commercial and diplomatic relations between the two countries. A consu ...
in
Frankfurt Frankfurt am Main () is the most populous city in the States of Germany, German state of Hesse. Its 773,068 inhabitants as of 2022 make it the List of cities in Germany by population, fifth-most populous city in Germany. Located in the forela ...
,
West Germany West Germany was the common English name for the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) from its formation on 23 May 1949 until German reunification, its reunification with East Germany on 3 October 1990. It is sometimes known as the Bonn Republi ...
in 1947.


Politician

Although not a member of the parliament, he was appointed
Minister of Foreign Affairs In many countries, the ministry of foreign affairs (abbreviated as MFA or MOFA) is the highest government department exclusively or primarily responsible for the state's foreign policy and foreign relations, relations, diplomacy, bilateralism, ...
in the 34th, 35th and the 36th government of Turkey serving between 11 December 1971 and 26 January 1974. In 1974, he was appointed Secretary General of the
President of Turkey The president of Turkey, officially the president of the Republic of Türkiye (), is the head of state and head of government of Turkey. The president directs the executive branch of the national government and is the commander-in-chief of the ...
Fahri Korutürk serving until 1980. According to the Turkish constitution of 1961, the president was authorized to appoint 15 members of the Senate of the Republic (Turkey). On 16 May 1980, Bayülken was appointed senator by the contingency of the acting president İhsan Sabri Çağlayangil. However, by the
1980 Turkish coup d'état The 1980 Turkish coup d'état (), headed by Chief of the General Staff General Kenan Evren, was the third coup d'état in the history of the Republic of Turkey, the previous having been the 1960 coup and the 1971 coup by memorandum. During ...
on 12 September, he lost his seat. During the 44th government of Turkey between 20 September 1980 and 13 December 1983, he was appointed as the Minister of National Defense.parliamentpage for the 44th government of Turkey
/ref> He served in this position until the general election of November 6, 1983. Following the 1983 general election, Bayülken entered the 17th Parliament of Turkey as an independent deputy of
Antalya Province Antalya Province () is a Provinces of Turkey, province and Metropolitan municipalities in Turkey, metropolitan municipality of Turkey. It is located on the Mediterranean Region, Turkey, Mediterranean coast of south-west Turkey, between the Taur ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bayulken, Umit Haluk 1921 births Politicians from Istanbul Haydarpaşa High School alumni Ankara University Faculty of Political Sciences alumni Diplomats from Istanbul Ambassadors of Turkey to the United Kingdom Academic staff of Ankara University Ministers of foreign affairs of Turkey Members of the 34th government of Turkey Members of the 35th government of Turkey Members of the 36th government of Turkey Ministers of national defence of Turkey Members of the 44th government of Turkey Central Treaty Organisation officials Independent politicians of Turkey Deputies of Antalya Members of the 17th Parliament of Turkey 2007 deaths Burials at Karşıyaka Cemetery, Ankara 20th-century Turkish diplomats