Établissement Public à Caractère Scientifique, Culturel Et Professionnel
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In French law, (, abbr. EPSCP; English: public scientific, cultural or professional establishment) is a formal category of more than one hundred and thirty public higher education institutes in the fields of sciences, culture and professional education. EPSCP have legal, administrative and financial autonomy in the French education system. EPSCP category includes: * public universities, per se * four groups of other institutes with an operational status equivalent to a university.


Organisation

EPSCP have full scientific autonomy to organise their research area, their curricula and degrees, up to and including doctoral degrees. They operate on the basis of a four-year objective roadmap that they define and agree with the national fund-granting authority and their achievements are assessed by a national evaluation agency for research and higher education. They also have the ability to create their own research foundations.


Different types of EPSCP

The law establishes different groups of EPSCP, which are described below.


Universities

The 81 universities and institutes of technology are EPSCP led by a president and administered by a board of directors. They deliver bachelor, master and doctoral degrees as well as continuous education. They also contribute to national research programmes.


Autonomous higher education institutes

These higher education institutes with a university-equivalent status are managed by a board of directors, assisted by a scientific council and a board of studies and academic life. Chairman of the Board of Directors is elected from among persons outside of the institute. The director is appointed by the Minister of Higher Education for a period of 5 years. The following institutions have this status: *
Centrale Graduate School The Ecoles Centrales Group is an alliance, consisting of following grandes écoles of engineering: * CentraleSupélec (formed by merger of and Supélec) established in 2015 * established in 1854 * established in 1857 * established in 1891 * ...
** École centrale de Lille ** École centrale de Lyon ** École centrale de Marseille ** École centrale de Nantes * École nationale supérieure des arts et industries textiles * Ecole nationale d'ingénieurs de Saint-Etienne * Institut national des sciences appliquées are institutes of technology **
INSA Lyon The Intelligence and National Security Alliance (INSA) is a non- profit, nonpartisan 501(c)(6) professional organization based in Arlington, Virginia for the public and private sector members of the United States Intelligence Community. Hist ...
** INSA Toulouse ** INSA Rennes ** INSA Strasbourg ** INSA Rouen * Universities of Technology ** The University of Technology of Belfort-Montbéliard (''Université de Technologie de Belfort-Montbéliard'' or UTBM) ** The University of Technology of Compiègne (''Université de Technologie de Compiègne'' or UTC) ** The University of Technology of Troyes (''Université de Technologie de Troyes'' or UTT) * Institut supérieur de mécanique de Paris


''Écoles normales supérieures''

The four
École normale supérieure École or Ecole may refer to: * an elementary school in the French educational stages normally followed by Secondary education in France, secondary education establishments (collège and lycée) * École (river), a tributary of the Seine flowing i ...
s are institutions educating researchers and professors. The ENS have a board of directors and a scientific council, and are headed by an appointed director.


French institutes abroad

There are five French institutes operating outside France, hosting world-class researchers. These institutes are intended to provide an intellectual and material support to such researchers, including the presence of resource materials in French language. Some of these institutes can also provide accommodation for researchers. The following institutions are included in this sub-group : *
Casa de Velázquez The ''Casa de Velázquez'' is a French school in Spain modelled on the Villa Médicis in Rome, and Villa Abd-el-Tif in Algeria.''75 aniversario de la Casa de Velázquez. Memoria gráfica 1928-2003'', Madrid, Casa de Velázquez, 2006, 182 p. - acc ...
in
Madrid Madrid ( ; ) is the capital and List of largest cities in Spain, most populous municipality of Spain. It has almost 3.5 million inhabitants and a Madrid metropolitan area, metropolitan area population of approximately 7 million. It i ...
* École française d'Athènes * École française d'Extrême-Orient * École française de Rome *
Institut Français d'Archéologie Orientale An institute is an organizational body created for a certain purpose. They are often research organisations (research institutes) created to do research on specific topics, or can also be a professional body. In some countries, institutes c ...
in
Cairo Cairo ( ; , ) is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Egypt and the Cairo Governorate, being home to more than 10 million people. It is also part of the List of urban agglomerations in Africa, largest urban agglomeration in Africa, L ...


''Grands établissements''

Twenty large institutions with diverse roles are included in this sub-group.


External links

* . {{DEFAULTSORT:Etablissement public a caractere scientifique, culturel et professionnel Educational institutions in France Grandes écoles Grands établissements Universities and colleges in France