Émile Joseph Nestor Carlier
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Émile Nestor Joseph Carlier (3 January 1849 – 11 April 1927), called Joseph Carlier, was a French sculptor.


Biography


Early years

Émile Nestor Joseph Carlier was born in
Cambrai Cambrai (, ; ; ), formerly Cambray and historically in English Camerick or Camericke, is a city in the Nord department and in the Hauts-de-France region of France on the Scheldt river, which is known locally as the Escaut river. A sub-pref ...
on 3 January 1849, in the Rue de la Prison, the current location of the town hall. He attended the Municipal School, then at 15 joined the studio of the ornamental sculptor Lecaron in Cambrai. He began work carving the stones of the Cambrai cathedral. At one time he fell from a scaffold and was saved only by his bag's strap catching on a pole. He went to Paris, visiting the Universal Exhibition of 1867, which confirmed his vocation as an artist. Receiving no financial support from his parents, he had to support himself through minor jobs, and entered the house of a furniture manufacturer of the
Faubourg Saint-Antoine The Faubourg Saint-Antoine () was one of the traditional suburbs of Paris, France. It grew up to the east of the Bastille around the abbey of Saint-Antoine-des-Champs, and ran along the Rue du Faubourg Saint-Antoine. Location The Faubourg Sain ...
. Then he returned to Cambrai to follow a course of academic study in the workshop of
René Fache René (''born again'' or ''reborn'' in French) is a common first name in French-speaking, Spanish-speaking, and German-speaking countries. It derives from the Latin name Renatus. René is the masculine form of the name (Renée being the feminine ...
, where he was a dedicated and studious pupil. His teacher convinced Carlier's parents to let him go to Paris to enter the Ecole des Beaux-Arts. He received a scholarship from the city of Cambrai in 1869, and he joined the workshop of
Pierre-Jules Cavelier Pierre-Jules Cavelier (30 August 1814, in Paris – 28 January 1894, in Paris) was a French academic sculptor. Biography The son of a silversmith and furniture maker, Cavelier was born in Paris. He was a student of the sculptors David d'Angers ...
. His teacher gave him a rigorously academic education. The
Franco-Prussian War The Franco-Prussian War or Franco-German War, often referred to in France as the War of 1870, was a conflict between the Second French Empire and the North German Confederation led by the Kingdom of Prussia. Lasting from 19 July 1870 to 28 Janua ...
of 1870 interrupted his studies. Exempt from military service, he went to his parents' home, and then joined the volunteers of
Montrouge Montrouge () is a Communes of France, commune in the southern Parisian suburbs, located from the centre of Paris. It is one of the most densely populated municipalities in Europe. After a long period of decline, the population has increased agai ...
. He had his baptism of fire at the advanced posts of Bagneux and at Buzenval in
Rueil-Malmaison Rueil-Malmaison () or simply Rueil is a Communes of France, commune in the western suburbs of Paris, in the Hauts-de-Seine Departments of France, department, ÃŽle-de-France Regions of France, region. It is located from the centre of Paris. It is ...
, where he saw the Orientalist painter
Henri Regnault Alexandre Georges Henri Regnault (31 October 1843 – 19 January 1871) was a French painter. Biography Regnault was born in Paris, the son of Henri Victor Regnault. On leaving school he successively entered the studios of Antoine Montfort, Lo ...
fall. He himself received three shots and narrowly avoided the loss of his right arm. He saw the horrors of the Commune, and left in search of new horizons. With a pistol and fifteen francs, he left for Spain, which he explored on foot for six months. On the way he worked for road masons. Back in Paris he joined the workshop of
François Jouffroy François Jouffroy (; 1 February 1806 – 25 June 1882) was a French sculptor. Biography Jouffroy was born in Dijon, France, the son of a baker, and attended the local drawing school before being admitted to the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris in ...
, then entered the
Académie Julian The () was a private art school for painting and sculpture founded in Paris, France, in 1867 by French painter and teacher Rodolphe Julian (1839–1907). The school was active from 1868 through 1968. It remained famous for the number and qual ...
in the workshop of
Henri Chapu Henri-Michel-Antoine Chapu (; 29 September 1833 – 21 April 1891) was a French sculptor in a modified Neoclassical tradition who was known for his use of allegory in his work. Life and career Born in Le Mée-sur-Seine into modest circumstance ...
where he found his friend from Valenciennes,
Léon Fagel Léon Fagel (1851–1913) was a French sculptor, best known for his busts. Fagel was born in Valenciennes, won the second Prix de Rome in 1875, and the Prix de Rome in 1879. He exhibited busts of Chevreul, J. Cavelier, and Le Greffeur at the Exp ...
.


Career

In 1874 he exhibited for the first time at the
Salon Salon may refer to: Common meanings * Beauty salon A beauty salon or beauty parlor is an establishment that provides Cosmetics, cosmetic treatments for people. Other variations of this type of business include hair salons, spas, day spas, ...
, and exhibited there in all subsequent years. As a token of gratitude, he donated his first major work to the city of Cambrai. It was the stone statue of Cambrai chronicler
Enguerrand de Monstrelet Enguerrand de Monstrelet ( 1400 – 20 July 1453) was a French chronicler. He was born in Picardy, most likely into a family of the minor nobility. Life In 1436 and later he held the office of lieutenant of the ''gavenier'' (i.e. receiver of the ...
which he created in 1876 and was erected in a public garden. In 1877, he erected a statue of the Resurrection on the tomb of his parents in the cemetery of Père Lachaise. This work was a copy of a monument commissioned from him for a tomb in America. He exhibited ''Gilliat Struggling with the Octopus'', which earned him a second prize at the Salon of 1879, and ''Before the Stone Age'', which earned him a scholarship to travel and visit Italy in 1881. In Florence he modeled the outline of ''The Blind and the Paralytic'' for which he was awarded the first medal of the Salon of 1883. In 1889 after winning his gold medal at the Exposition Universelle in Paris, he decided to transform his ''Gilliat'', which he exhibited at the Salon of 1890. His work was purchased by the state for the
Musée du Luxembourg The () is a museum at 19 in the 6th arrondissement of Paris. Established in 1750, it was initially an art museum located in the east wing of the Luxembourg Palace (the matching west wing housed the Marie de' Medici cycle by Peter Paul Rubens) an ...
. He became a member of the Jury of the Salon of French Artists, where he revised the regulations. That same year, his application for a work of sculpture was dismissed on the ground that in 1889 a statue had been bought at the Salon for the sum of 10,000 francs. A new application in 1894 received the same answer. At the end of the 19th century the city of
Condé-sur-l'Escaut Condé-sur-l'Escaut (, literally ''Condé on the Escaut''; ) is a commune of the Nord department in northern France. It lies on the border with Belgium. The population as of 1999 was 10,527. Residents of the area are known as Condéens or Con ...
pre-selected him, as well as Léonie Duquesnoy and
Jules Louis Mabille Jules is the French form of the Latin "Julius" (e.g. Jules César, the French name for Julius Caesar). In the anglosphere, it is also used for females although it is still a predominantly masculine name.One of the few notable examples of a femal ...
, to create the monument to the memory of actress Claire Josèphe Leris de Latude, a native of this town. In the end it was
Henri Désiré Gauquié Henri is the French form of the masculine given name Henry, also in Estonian, Finnish, German and Luxembourgish. Bearers of the given name include: People French nobles * Henri I de Montmorency (1534–1614), Marshal and Constable of France * H ...
who did the work. He sculpted feminine grace with his masterpiece ''The Mirror'', shown at the Exposition Universelle of 1900. This statue represented Chrysis from the novel ''
Aphrodite Aphrodite (, ) is an Greek mythology, ancient Greek goddess associated with love, lust, beauty, pleasure, passion, procreation, and as her syncretism, syncretised Roman counterpart , desire, Sexual intercourse, sex, fertility, prosperity, and ...
'' by
Pierre Louÿs Pierre-Félix Louÿs (; 10 December 1870 – 4 June 1925) was a Belgian poet and writer, most renowned for lesbian and classical themes in some of his writings. He is known as a writer who sought to "express pagan sensuality with stylistic perf ...
. We do not know what action was taken on his application for a work of sculpture for the Universal Exposition of 1900, made in 1898. In 1904 a subscription was launched worldwide for the realization of a great monument to ''
Vilmorin Vilmorin is a French seed producer. The company has a long history in France, where it was family-controlled for almost two centuries, and today exists as a publicly traded company owned principally by agro-industrial cooperative Groupe Limagr ...
'', erected in 1908 in a square in Paris. This monument was in several pieces, three of which are now in the André Malraux Cultural Center of
Verrières-le-Buisson Verrières-le-Buisson () is a commune in the southern suburbs of Paris, France. It is from the centre of Paris, in the Essonne department just outside the inner ring of the Île-de-France. The commune borders the river Bièvre. History T ...
: an allegory of agriculture and horticulture called ''Girl with Flowers'' and two others also in white marble. The second statue is located in the grounds of the Leon Maugé nursing home. It is missing the right wrist. The third, "Child Winnowing", signed and dated 1908, is in a small square at the corner of the Market passage and the Jean Simonin alley. The young child holds a wicker winnow in his hands. In 1908, after the showing of the monument to the Salon of French Artists, the author asked for it to be temporarily held in the Marble Depot. In 1913 the Beaux Arts asked the artist to remove the monument. In 1917 he asked for instructions, and applied to place this monument to Vilmorin in a garden or a public place. The work was commissioned from the artist by a committee, so the state could not intervene in its disposal. This is probably the reason why the work was dismantled into several pieces. He was called to Algiers in 1912 to reproduce the features of the Duc des Cars, General of the Conquest of 1830, and also make the medallion of General Maurice Bailloud, the successor to the previous conqueror, to create a bronze plaque placed on the obelisk commemorating the dead of the Army of Africa, perched on the heights high on the Emperor Fort, inaugurated by the Governor General of Algeria Charles Lutaud, dated 21 October 1912, and destroyed by explosives for the safety of the inhabitants of Algiers in 1943.


Last years

When
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
broke out, he devoted himself assisting refugees from the North, and as president of the Friends of Cambrai, he devoted himself during the four years of conflict with his friend Devignes to help people of that town. In 1916, Senator Paul Bersez thanked the Minister of Fine Arts for the purchase of a work by the artist. In 1918 Carlier asked of the Minister of Fine Arts the position of Inspector of Fine Arts, and informed him that the bronze statues placed in the garden of Cambrai had been removed by the Germans. For
Condé-sur-l'Escaut Condé-sur-l'Escaut (, literally ''Condé on the Escaut''; ) is a commune of the Nord department in northern France. It lies on the border with Belgium. The population as of 1999 was 10,527. Residents of the area are known as Condéens or Con ...
, he made the statue of General
Léon de Poilloüe de Saint-Mars Leon, Léon (French) or León (Spanish) may refer to: Places Europe * León, Spain, capital city of the Province of León * Province of León, Spain * Kingdom of León, an independent state in the Iberian Peninsula from 910 to 1230 and again fro ...
, a French Major General. He collaborated with the architect Castex on a monumental fountain project for the city of
Reims Reims ( ; ; also spelled Rheims in English) is the most populous city in the French Departments of France, department of Marne (department), Marne, and the List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, 12th most populous city in Fran ...
, and sat on the Committee for Reconstruction of Cambrai and participated in other Cambrésien causes. He died in Paris on 11 April 1927. The funeral eulogy was spoken by the poet Devignes, A. Dorchain, the Mayor of Cambrai G. Desjardins. Fernand Créteur wrote his biography. He is buried in the
Père Lachaise Cemetery Père Lachaise Cemetery (, , formerly , ) is the largest cemetery in Paris, France, at . With more than 3.5 million visitors annually, it is the most visited necropolis in the world. Buried at Père Lachaise are many famous figures in the ...
. After his death, during the distribution of works of the Musée du Luxembourg, it was recommended that the ''Gilliat'' marble be exhibited at the Louvre. The commission declined but offered the alternatives of the Natural History Museum or the Oceanographic Institute.


Works

: ''This is a non-exhaustive list.'' *1872 v – Winter – marble sculpture, SD, E. Carlier 1872 Dimensions: 86.3 cm (sale USA, Dania Beach, Florida 20 May 2009 and Christie United Kingdom, London Auction 25 September, *2007 Lot 112 from Christie London 29 January 1987. *1874 – exhibited at three busts, including the historian Latherne. *1876 ??- The Resurrection – the tomb of his parents at Pere Lachaise Cemetery bronze group representing Saint-Michel taking the soul of the deceased. *1878 – Brotherhood – bronze group 5000fr grant for acquisition for a public park in Cambrai. *1879 – Gilliat – awarded a 2 e medal at the Salon of the same year. Transformed into marble in 1889. The plaster was acquired by the state and is at the Museum of Valenciennes. The bronze by Alexis Rudier for the city of Cambrai, is shown in the Salon of 1880. *1880 v – Young woman – red brown patinated bronze and brown dimensions: × × (Denise sale 1731 Friday, 22 June 1990 Auctions London, England) *1880 – Before the Stone Age – ( Musee de Cambrai) plaster group, hunting scene, wolf, exhibited at the Salon of French Artist 19 & Gilliat and Octopus, bronze Alexis Rudier placed in the garden of flowers city ??(Musee de Cambrai), Salon of 1881. *1881 – 1890 Caryatids – purchase of two caryatids stone. (AN between these two dates, user AR405095, cote F/21/210 Ministry of Culture database Arcade R.71) Plaster model of Madame Roland purchased by the State. *1881 – Julien – portrait bust of the Emperor Julian, cachat State. *1881 – A group of children and animals – bas-relief carved in marble, subject animal, purchase state. *1882 v – a mansion Sculptures by Lucien Magne, Avenue de Villiers, photographed by Hervé Lewandowski. NMR *1883 – The Blind and the Paralytic – outlined in Florence ( 1 st medal at the Salon of 1883). Plaster exposed to the Friends of the Arts Exhibition of Cambrai n o 30 of the catalog. *1887 – Adolphe Jullien – engineer, marble bust for the School of Bridges and Roads, photo of G. Michelez (Ministry of Culture, Record: ARC00951, based Archimedes, Cote F/21 / * :7657). The plaster was acquired in 1889 for the Municipal Museum of Dijon *1888 – Natural History – for La Sorbonne façade rue des Ecoles *1889 – Berlioz – portrait bust of the composer, purchase of State for the Paris Opera. Plaster at the City Museum of Grenoble in Isere. Bust exposed to retrospective of 1928, organized by the Friends of the Arts of Cambrai, n o 10 of the catalog. *1890 – Gilliat and Octopus – marble SD.inscription EJ Thornton Cambrai 1890 (SD back the rock) Sun: 220 cm × 120 cm × 83 cm H Base: 8 cm (Property of the State Museum d'Orsay, inv No.: RF3911; LUX16; assignment: Louvre Museum, Dept. of Sculpture; deposited Villeurbanne, Nautical Center, Paris Musée du Luxembourg from 1890 to 1931). Molding workshop will be conducted by the National Museums in 1894. (Marbre. Exhibited at the Salon des Amis des Arts de Cambrai in 1928, n o 1 of catalog). An allocation request no further action had been formulated by the Musée de Picardie in Amiens in 1890. *1891 – Victor Massé – plaster bust of the composer (Musée de Lorient) purchase for the Paris Opera *1899 – Day & Night -. Caryatids Clock of City Hall Tours paired limestone, cut dimensions are not taken, on the terrace J. Carlier 1901. *1900 v. Music – and – Danse profane -; dimensions: 2.25 m × 0.75 m × 0.70 m, the original model acquired by the State for 3000fr (Palais de l'Elysée ), plaster exposed to the retrospective organized by the Friends of the Arts of Cambrai in 1928, n o 26 & 25 of the catalog. Deposit marbles n o 1724 the completion of plaster and n o 1870 the realization of marble Municipal Theatre Condom, Gers. The Danse Profane be made ??of marble, size: 227 cm × 75 cm × 65 cm marble deposit n o 1884 1903 acquisition for $ 7000fr for the gardens of the Palais de l'Elysée during the making of the Sacred Dance controlled Ernest Guilbert, then Victor Ségoffin allocated in 1904, donated the marble deposit then attributed to the Musée d'Aurillac 1921. *1902 – The Mirror – marble statue deposit at the Musée d'Arras, the statue is broken by the movers after exposure to the Exposition Universelle of 1900, missing feet and then the mirror is restored statue (marble and bronze), it has been a deposit Marbles (n o 1800) and the cost was 14,000fr. Marble, exposed to the Friends of the Arts Exhibition of Cambrai in 1928. deposit at the Museum of Cambrai in 1902. *1904 – Gilliat and Octopus – bronze with green patina, signed and dated 1904 with Carlier Rudier Foundry, Paris, (Sotheby's, USA, 2005, lot 123. Provient Collection M me Virginia Kraft Payson), plaster, museum Municipal Saint-Claude, Jura. *1904 – Dogue Beef and Kid – assignment Museum of St Claude *1906 v Vilmorin Monument – white marble to be erected in 1908 in a Parisian square and now dismantled, three statues are found in André Malraux Cultural Center of Verrières-le-Buisson . *1908 – Gilliat and Octopus – reduction in marble for the London exhibition and reductions were edited by F. Costenoble of 80 cm in height. Exposed to the Friends of the Arts Exhibition of Cambrai in 1928, catalog number 21. *1909 – Standing Bather – marble exhibited at the Salon of French Artists in 1909, FA Vizzavona photo. *1910 – Nausicaa – marble statue size (Petit Palais ). Marble was exhibited at the Exposition des Amis des Arts de Cambrai in 1928 (n o 6) and a terracotta same (n o 33) Catalog *1912 – Youth – marble, dimensions: 200 cm × 60 cm × 60 cm, allegory individual plaster statue order of 1909 deposit marbles n o 2455, purchased 2500fr, the artist's request translation marble exposed at the Salon of French Artists in 1912 and retrospective organized by the Friends of the Arts of Cambrai in 1928, n o 4 Catalogue Diana the Huntress *1912 – Amedeo Perusse des Cars – Maurice Bailloud General (inset) for the Monument to the Dead Army Africa in Algiers (Algiers trip). inaugurated on 21 October 1912 and destroyed in 1943, willfully safety. The medallion of General Bailloud was exposed to the 1928 retrospective organized by the Friends of the Arts of Cambrai, n o 20 of the catalog. *1913 – The Wave – bronze, exhibited at the retrospective, organized by the Arts Amios Cambrai, n o 22 of the catalog. *1913 – Henri Poincaré – bronze bust on a granite base from the Vosges, in the square of the School of Nancy, bordering the rue Gambetta, directed by subscription of his former students, colleges Colmar, Metz, Nancy and Strasbourg. *1914 – The Dancer with veil, terracotta Exposition exposed to the Friends of the Arts of Cambrai in 1928, n o 43 of the exhibition catalog. – & – Pannyre gold heels inspired by the poetry of Albert Samain Plaster exposed to the Exposition des Amis des Arts de Cambrai n o 28. Marble was made ??and exhibited at the Salon of 1914, photo by Antoine François Vizzavona. *1914 – Bather – or – Ondine – marble statuette, size: 53 cm × 34 cm × 28 cm; purchase of the State 1916 3000fr, marble deposit n o 2803 National furniture, exposed to the retrospective of 1928, n o 7 of the catalog. Assigned to Commander apartment Fequant. *1918 v The widow and her child – terracotta study, exhibited at the retrospective exhibition organized by the Friends of the Arts of Cambrai in 1928, n o 40 of the catalog. *1918 v – Woman and Child – Bronze, size: 41 cm × × signed on the base (sold Prunier, France 1991). *1918 v – The Journey – Scottish soldier, weapon feet, test patinated bronze brown, cast iron old edition, Signed on the terrace dimensions: 20.5 cm . (Sale France 2010) *1919 – Cambrai anxious – terracotta, exposed to the retrospective exhibition of the artist by the Friends of the Arts of Cambrai, n o 41 catalog. *1919 – Georges Clemenceau – the artist creates a project of the monument to the committee's request and the request command no further action. The bust will be exposed to the retrospective in 1928, organized by the Friends of the Arts of Cambrai n o 11 of the catalog. *1920 v – Edmond Garin – Mayor of Cambrai from 1919 to 1925 his bronze medallion, found its place on a monument to the glory of the mayor after his death. The medallion was exposed to the retrospective exhibition of the artist organized by the Friends of the Arts of Cambrai in 1928 and carries the catalog of this exhibition NO: 16. *1920 v – Human Archer – bronze spelter-patiented ivoir color, mounted on a black marble and green, metal nickel, Signed at the base dimensions: 45.1 cm × 21 cm × 6.5 cm, weight: 14 kg (for sale on the net in 2011) *1926 – The Rebel – terracotta exhibited at the Salon of French Artists from 1926 and at the Exposition des Amis des Arts de Cambrai in 1928, n o 42 to the catalog of this exhibition. Undated *The father and mother Carlier – marble busts exposed to the retrospective organized by the Friends of the Arts of Cambrai in 1928, n o 9 of the catalog. *Ferdinand Charles Léon de Lasteyrie – Comte, archaeologist was bust (between 1881 and 1890) purchase of the State. Collection of the Institut de France *Le Petit Destroyer – marble exposed to the retrospective organized by The Friends of the Arts of Cambrai, n o 5 of the catalog. *Sculptures on the facade of the building at 40 Avenue Ledru-Rollin in Paris *Poilloüe Léon de Saint-Mars – Statue of General (1832–1897), (Condé-sur-Escaut) *La Brise – marble exposed to the Friends of the Arts Exhibition of Cambrai in 1928. (n o 3)


Prizes and medals

* 1879 – Second Medal of the Salon for ''Gilliat'' * 1883 – First medal of the Salon for ''L'Aveugle et le Paralytique'' * 1883 – Grand Prix d'Amsterdam * 1885 – Grand Prix de l'Exposition d'Anvers * 1889 – Gold medal at the Exposition Universelle de Paris


Decorations

* 1885 –
Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur The National Order of the Legion of Honour ( ), formerly the Imperial Order of the Legion of Honour (), is the highest and most prestigious French national order of merit, both military and Civil society, civil. Currently consisting of five cl ...
* 1910 –
Officier de la Légion d'honneur The National Order of the Legion of Honour ( ), formerly the Imperial Order of the Legion of Honour (), is the highest and most prestigious French national order of merit, both military and civil. Currently consisting of five classes, it was ...
, in May, for promotion of fine arts at the London Exposition


Salons, expositions

*1874 – Salon first exhibition with three busts, including the historian Latherne. There expose every year. *1879 – Living; " Gilliat struggling with the octopus "Statue based on the novel by Victor Hugo: The Toilers of the Sea, which earned him two e medal at the Salon, n o 4852 the catalog price of the work paid by 2500fr Valenciennes Museum 33. Acquired by the city of Cambrai in 1882 with two paintings by Delacroix and miscellaneous 20,000 francs 34. *1881 – Salon of French Artists at the Palais des Champs-Élysées " Before the Stone Age, "plaster group, n o 3699 catalog of the Salon Photo: G. Michelez, the author gives a standout travel grant ( Musee de Cambrai) – plaster statue at the foot of Madame Roland, purchase of state *1883 – Exhibition " The Blind and the Paralytic "( 1 st Medal) *1883 – Amsterdam Exposition (Grand Prix *1885 – Fair & Exposition Antwerp (Grand Jury Prize) *1886 – Exhibition " The Family "(Museum of Fine Arts in Arras) *1887 – Exhibition, Palais des Champs-Élysées " Madame Roland, "the marble statue will be acquired at the Salon of 1893, for the House Education Legion of Honor in Saint-Denis, the plaster cast of this work will be awarded at the Museum of Autun- Family plaster group n o 3734 catalog – Adolphe Jullien, marble bust standout for the School of Bridges and Roads. *1888 – Exhibition " Natural History "to the Sorbonne *1889 – Exposition Universelle de Paris receives a Gold Medal. *1890 – Salon of French Artists : Gilliat and Octopus, marble acquisition of State, No.: 3629, Catalogue of Salon 35. Attributed to the Musée de Picardie in Amiens in the Somme 36. *1893 – Salon of French Artists, Palais de l'Industrie in the Champs Elysees: Madame Roland n o 2667 catalog, marble statue purchased for home education of Saint-Denis 37. Presented at the Salon Hors Concours. *1897 – Exhibition of French Artists: The Mirror won the first round of voting for the Great Exhibition Medal of Honor. *1900 – 1900 Universal Exhibition in Paris: The Mirror marble and bronze marble statue is broken by the handlers of the exhibition. *1908 – Exhibition of French Artists: Monument to Vilmorin (City of Verrières-le-Buisson ) *1909 – Exhibition of French Artists: Standing Bather, statue in marble. *1910 – Brussels Expo : Nausicaa, marble size, exhibited at the Salon d'Honneur in the art section. *1910 – Exhibition in London *1912 – Exhibition of French Artists: Youth marble, photo FA Vizzavona *1926 – Exhibition of French Artists: The Rebel, terracotta *1928 – 2nd Exhibition Friends of Arts devoted to Cambrai: A Retrospective of Works of Statuary E; Jh. Carlier.du 15 January to 15 February *1928 – Grand Palais (Paris), a retrospective exhibition of the work of the sculptor


Museums and monuments

*
Père Lachaise Cemetery Père Lachaise Cemetery (, , formerly , ) is the largest cemetery in Paris, France, at . With more than 3.5 million visitors annually, it is the most visited necropolis in the world. Buried at Père Lachaise are many famous figures in the ...
: "''La Résurrection"'' * Musée de Cambrai: "''Avant l'Age de Pierre''" plâtre dépôt n°:NO.177(1882 attribution)- "''
Léon de Poilloüe de Saint-Mars Leon, Léon (French) or León (Spanish) may refer to: Places Europe * León, Spain, capital city of the Province of León * Province of León, Spain * Kingdom of León, an independent state in the Iberian Peninsula from 910 to 1230 and again fro ...
''", maquette de la statue. *
Musée des beaux-arts d'Arras The Musée des Beaux-Arts d'Arras is located in the old Abbey of St. Vaast in Arras, in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France. Collection Paintings The museum's collection includes paintings of the Flemish and Dutch schools including Jehan Bell ...
: musée détruit en 1915 "''La Famille''" – "''Le Miroir''" don du plâtre 1897 *
La Sorbonne The University of Paris (), known Metonymy, metonymically as the Sorbonne (), was the leading university in Paris, France, from 1150 to 1970, except for 1793–1806 during the French Revolution. Emerging around 1150 as a corporation associated wit ...
: "''Histoire Naturelle''" * Museum: bas relief d'animaux *
Musée du Luxembourg The () is a museum at 19 in the 6th arrondissement of Paris. Established in 1750, it was initially an art museum located in the east wing of the Luxembourg Palace (the matching west wing housed the Marie de' Medici cycle by Peter Paul Rubens) an ...
: "''Gilliat''", statue en marbre de 1889 * Hôtel de Ville de Tours: "''Le Jour''" & "''La Nuit''"; Cariatides encadrant l'Horloge. (1899) *
Élysée Palace The Élysée Palace (, ) is the official residence of the President of France, President of the French Republic in Paris. Completed in 1722, it was built for Louis Henri de La Tour d'Auvergne, a nobleman and army officer who had been appointed g ...
: "''La Musique et la Danse profane''" marbre, (v.1900) *
Petit Palais The (; ) is an art museum in the 8th arrondissement of Paris, France. Built for the Exposition Universelle (1900), 1900 Exposition Universelle ("universal exhibition"), it now houses the City of Paris Museum of Fine Arts (''Musée des beaux-arts ...
des Champs-Élysées: "''Nausicaa''", (marbre, 1910) *
Maison d'éducation de la Légion d'honneur The maisons d'éducation de la Légion d'honneur () are the French secondary schools set up by Napoleon and originally meant for the education of girls whose father, grandfather or great-grandfather had been awarded the Légion d'honneur. Access i ...
in Saint-Denis: "''Madame Roland''" * Centre Culturel André Malraux, à
Verrières-le-Buisson Verrières-le-Buisson () is a commune in the southern suburbs of Paris, France. It is from the centre of Paris, in the Essonne department just outside the inner ring of the Île-de-France. The commune borders the river Bièvre. History T ...
, trois statues en marbre blanc du Monument Vilmorin.(1904–1908), don't: "''Jeune fille aux fleurs''"- "''Enfant vanant''" – "''Allégorie de l'Horticulture''". *
Musée du Louvre The Louvre ( ), or the Louvre Museum ( ), is a national art museum in Paris, France, and one of the most famous museums in the world. It is located on the Rive Droite, Right Bank of the Seine in the city's 1st arrondissement of Paris, 1st arron ...
: "''Gilliat et la Pieuvre''", département des Sculptures, en dépôt à
Villeurbanne Villeurbanne (; ) is a Communes of France, commune in the Metropolis of Lyon in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in eastern France. It is situated northeast of Lyon, with which it forms the heart of the second-largest metropolitan area in France ...
, au Centre Nautique. * Musée de Lorient, (
Morbihan The Morbihan ( , ; ) is a departments of France, department in the administrative region of Brittany (administrative region), Brittany, situated in the northwest of France. It is named after the Gulf of Morbihan, Morbihan (''small sea'' in Breton ...
): "'' Victor Massé''", plâtre du buste du compositeur de musique. * Condé-sur-Escaut: Statue du Général "''
Léon de Poilloüe de Saint-Mars Leon, Léon (French) or León (Spanish) may refer to: Places Europe * León, Spain, capital city of the Province of León * Province of León, Spain * Kingdom of León, an independent state in the Iberian Peninsula from 910 to 1230 and again fro ...
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Institut de France The ; ) is a French learned society, grouping five , including the . It was established in 1795 at the direction of the National Convention. Located on the Quai de Conti in the 6th arrondissement of Paris, the institute manages approximately ...
: Buste du Comte "''
Ferdinand Charles Léon de Lasteyrie Ferdinand is a Germanic name composed of the elements "journey, travel", Proto-Germanic , abstract noun from root "to fare, travel" (PIE , "to lead, pass over"), and "courage" or "ready, prepared" related to Old High German "to risk, ventu ...
''", (1810–1879), archéologue *
Opéra de Paris The Paris Opera ( ) is the primary opera and ballet company of France. It was founded in 1669 by Louis XIV as the , and shortly thereafter was placed under the leadership of Jean-Baptiste Lully and officially renamed the , but continued to be kn ...
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Victor Massé Victor Massé (; born Félix Marie Massé; 7 March 1822 – 5 July 1884) was a French composer. Biography Massé was born in Lorient (Morbihan) and studied at the Paris Conservatoire, winning the Prix de Rome in 1844 for his cantata ''Le Rénég ...
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Berlioz Louis-Hector Berlioz (11 December 1803 â€“ 8 March 1869) was a French Romantic music, Romantic composer and conductor. His output includes orchestral works such as the ''Symphonie fantastique'' and ''Harold en Italie, Harold in Italy'' ...
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Museum of Grenoble The Museum of Grenoble () is a municipal museum of Fine Arts and antiquities in the city of Grenoble in the Isère region of France. Located on the left bank of the Isère River, place Lavalette, it is known both for its collections of ancient ...
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Isère Isère ( , ; ; , ) is a landlocked Departments of France, department in the southeastern French Regions of France, region of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes. Named after the river Isère (river), Isère, it had a population of 1,271,166 in 2019.
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Berlioz Louis-Hector Berlioz (11 December 1803 â€“ 8 March 1869) was a French Romantic music, Romantic composer and conductor. His output includes orchestral works such as the ''Symphonie fantastique'' and ''Harold en Italie, Harold in Italy'' ...
''", buste en plâtre, 1891. * Nancy, statue en bronze de "''
Henri Poincaré Jules Henri Poincaré (, ; ; 29 April 185417 July 1912) was a French mathematician, Theoretical physics, theoretical physicist, engineer, and philosophy of science, philosopher of science. He is often described as a polymath, and in mathemati ...
''" sur un socle en granit des Vosges, offerte par souscription de ses anciens élèves des lycées de Colmar, Metz, Nancy et Strasbourg. érigée en 1913. *
Algiers Algiers is the capital city of Algeria as well as the capital of the Algiers Province; it extends over many Communes of Algeria, communes without having its own separate governing body. With 2,988,145 residents in 2008Census 14 April 2008: Offi ...
sur les hauteurs du Fort l'Empereur, plaque de bronze posé sur l'obélisque du Monuments aux Morts de l'Armée d'Afrique, érigé le 21 et détruit volontairement pour la sécurité en 1943. * Musée de Saint-Claude, plâtre ''Dogue, Loup et Agneau'', -''Dogue, Bœuf et Chevreau'' -attribution de 1904. *
Musée Galliera The Palais Galliera, also formally known as the Musée de la Mode de la Ville de Paris (City of Paris Fashion Museum), and formerly known as Musée Galliera, is a museum of fashion and fashion history located at 10, avenue Pierre 1er de Serbie, ...
; ''On veille'' tête, prêtée pour l'exposition rétrospective du Grand Palais en 1928. *
Musée Rolin The Musée Rolin is an art museum in Autun, Burgundy, France. Created in 1878 on the initiative of the , it is located on the site of the former home of Chancellor Nicolas Rolin. Its collections range from Gallo-Roman archaeology to 20th centur ...
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Autun Autun () is a Subprefectures in France, subprefecture of the Saône-et-Loire Departments of France, department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté Regions of France, region of central-eastern France. It was founded during the Principate era of the e ...
, moulage en plâtre de ''Madame Roland, remis en 1896.'' * Musée d'art et d'archéologie d'Aurillac, Cantal; ''La Danse Profane'', allégorie en marbre des arts, des sciences et des techniques attribuée au Musée d'Aurillac dans le Cantal. * théâtre municipal de Condom, Gers; '' La Danse Profane''. *
Musée des Beaux-Arts de Dijon The Musée des Beaux-Arts de Dijon is a museum of fine arts opened in 1787, in Dijon, France. It is one of the main and oldest museums of France. It is located in the historic city centre of Dijon and housed in the former ducal palace which was ...
; ''L'Ingénieur Adolphe Jullien'', attribution de 1889, buste en plâtre. *
Musée des beaux-arts de Valenciennes The musée des beaux-arts de Valenciennes is a municipal museum in the French town of Valenciennes. Its collections originated as the collection of the ''Académie valenciennoise de peinture et de sculpture''. It opened to the public for the fir ...
; ''Gilliat'', attribution du moulage en plâtre original, en 1880.Œuvre ayant value à l'artiste une médaille au Salon.


Iconography

* Chartran: ''E. Carlier'', portrait peint à Rome, HST * Guillot: ''Emile Carlier'', portrait, HST peinte à Rome * Buret: ''Carlier'', portrait, HST peint à Rome * Aubert: ''Emile Joseph Carlier'', portrait réalisé à Rome, HST. * Paul Petit: ''Emile Joseph Carlier dans son atelier'' – Croquis d'atelier * Paul Petit: ''Emile Joseph Nestor Carlier'', portrait de profil, dessin au crayon. *
Alphonse Eugène Lechevrel Alphonse may refer to: * Alphonse (given name) * Alphonse (surname) * Alphonse Atoll, one of two atolls in the Seychelles' Alphonse Group *Alphonso (mango), a mango-cultivar from India See also *Alphons *Alfonso (disambiguation) Alfonso (and vari ...
: ''Emile Joseph Carlier'', 1897, portrait de l'artiste de profil, plaquette uniface en cuivre, cuivre, galvanoplastie, métal, dimensions : ,
Musée d'Orsay The Musée d'Orsay ( , , ) () is a museum in Paris, France, on the Rive Gauche, Left Bank of the Seine. It is housed in the former Gare d'Orsay, a Beaux-Arts architecture, Beaux-Arts railway station built from 1898 to 1900. The museum holds mai ...
* 1894 – Auguste Moreau-Deschanvres, (1838–1913): ''Portrait d'Emile Joseph Carlier''; HST; SDbg; dimensions : , represented sitting, à mi-corps de face avec des lunettes, moustache, bras croisé, Valenciennes Musée des Beaux arts.Ministère de la Culture, base Joconde


Notes


References


Citations


Sources

* * *


Further reading

* Paul Petit: ''Emile Joseph Carlier'', in Les Amis des arts, Cambrai, 1928, Imp, Henri Mallez & Cie, rétrospective du statuaire E. Jh Carlier, 68.p.; ill; In-8°.(13 janvier 1928) * Bouly de Lesdain, ''Une Å“uvre du statuaire Emile Joseph Carlier'' (cité dans les Archives de la Commission historique du Nord, AD du Nord sous-série 15J −39-40. * Pierre Kjellberg: ''Les Bronzes du XXe siècle'', Dictionnaire des sculpteurs, Ed de l'Amateur, 1989, p. 173. * Harold Bergman, ''Sculptures et fondeurs 1800–1930'', vol. II, Chicago Abage, 1973, p. 370. * Fernand Créteur, Dévignes, A. Dorchain, G. Desjardins: ''Eloge funèbre de Emile Joseph Nestor Carlier'', texte imprimé en 1928, reliure inconnue,


External links


Médaille du portrait d'Emile Carlier par Alphonse Chevrel

Allégorie de l'Agriculture





Sculptures de la façade d'un Hôtel particulier Avenue de Villiers à Paris



L'Histoire Naturelle à la Sorbonne

Panyre aux talons d'or

Jeunesse

Baigneuse debout
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Carlier, Joseph 1849 births 1927 deaths Art Nouveau sculptors People from Cambrai Artists from Nord (French department) Burials at Père Lachaise Cemetery 20th-century French sculptors 19th-century French sculptors French male sculptors 19th-century French male artists