Élodie La Villette
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Élodie La Villette, born Elodie Jacquier (April 12, 1848
Strasbourg Strasbourg ( , ; ; ) is the Prefectures in France, prefecture and largest city of the Grand Est Regions of France, region of Geography of France, eastern France, in the historic region of Alsace. It is the prefecture of the Bas-Rhin Departmen ...
(Bas-Rhin) – 1917 Saint-Pierre-Quiberon), was a French painter. Élodie and her sister Caroline were among the few women to have artistic careers during an era when many opportunities were denied to women.


Life

Elodie (Ella) La Villette was born in 1848 to an army doctor and his wife. Her younger sister, Caroline, was born four years later. During the 1860s, the two sisters, Ella and Caroline Jacquier, took drawing classes with the painter Ernest Coroller at the Lycée Dupuy-de-Lôme. This influenced both their careers, since they both became painters, known under the respective names of Elodie La Villette and Caroline Espinet. She married in 1860, and her sister followed suit in 1868. They painted together. This was not a mere hobby, as they exhibited their work. She had a painting accepted by the Salon in 1870 and was awarded a third-class medal in 1875. The following year, her painting, "La grève de Lohic et de l'île de la Souris près de Lorient," was bought by the
Musée d'Orsay The Musée d'Orsay ( , , ) () is a museum in Paris, France, on the Rive Gauche, Left Bank of the Seine. It is housed in the former Gare d'Orsay, a Beaux-Arts architecture, Beaux-Arts railway station built from 1898 to 1900. The museum holds mai ...
. Her painting won a bronze medal at the Universal Exhibition of 1889.Denise Delouche, Elodie La Villette & Caroline Espinet, sisters and painters
2014, lespetitsmaitres, Retrieved August 2016
La Villette exhibited her work at the
Palace of Fine Arts The Palace of Fine Arts is a monumental structure located in the Marina District of San Francisco, California, originally built for the 1915 Panama–Pacific International Exposition to exhibit works of art. Completely rebuilt from 1964 to 197 ...
and The Woman's Building at the 1893
World's Columbian Exposition The World's Columbian Exposition, also known as the Chicago World's Fair, was a world's fair held in Chicago from May 5 to October 31, 1893, to celebrate the 400th anniversary of Christopher Columbus's arrival in the New World in 1492. The ...
in Chicago, Illinois. Élodie La Villette, who received the advice of Jean-Baptiste Corot in 1874, carries off "
marine art Marine art or maritime art is a form of figurative art (that is, painting, drawing, printmaking and sculpture) that portrays or draws its main Sea in culture, inspiration from the sea. Maritime painting is a genre that depicts ships and the seaâ ...
" sensitive to light effects which are reminiscent of both Courbet's realism and the virtuosity of
Boudin Boudin () is a type of sausage found in several French-speaking cultures. The added ingredients vary in French, Luxembourgish, Belgian, Swiss, Québecois, Acadian, Aostan, Louisiana Creole, and Cajun cuisine. Some variations such as boudin ...
". A review of a painting shown in 1897 in read:
The "Seaweeds," of Madame Elodie La Villette, belong to Brittany, to the coast of Port-Ivy-Quiberon. On that savage shore, at low tide, the sea uncovers rocks covered with red seaweed. They push far out into the waters, seeming to protect the Breton shore, itself already so austere, against strange vessels. In the distance, a ray of sunlight casts a silver streak upon the tranquil water. This is an effect of light that Madame Elodie La Villette knows how to treat with surety.


Exhibitions

* In 1991, she was the artist of honor of the fair organized by the Lorient Society of Fine Arts, and had a retrospective tribute in 2007. * In 2014, the Museum of Fine Arts Morlaix devoted its summer exhibition to the two sisters, Elodie La Villette and Caroline Espinet.


Works

* ''Marine'',
Musée d'art moderne et contemporain de Strasbourg The Musée d'Art Moderne et Contemporain de Strasbourg (MAMCS, Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art) is an art museum in Strasbourg, France, which was founded in 1973 and opened in its own building in November 1998. One of the largest of its k ...
* ''La falaise d'Hyport'', Musée des beaux-arts de Lille * ''Marine, temps gris'', Musée du Vieux-Château (Laval) * ''Marée montante à Larmor'', dessin, Département des Arts graphiques du Louvre * ''Vue du quai Fleurquin à
Douai Douai ( , , ; ; ; formerly spelled Douay or Doway in English) is a city in the Nord (French department), Nord département in northern France. It is a Subprefectures in France, sub-prefecture of the department. Located on the river Scarpe (rive ...
'', Musée de la Chartreuse de Douai * ''Chemin de Bas-fort-Blanc'', Musée de Morlaix * ''La grève de Lohic et de l'île de la Souris près de
Lorient Lorient (; ) is a town (''Communes of France, commune'') and Port, seaport in the Morbihan Departments of France, department of Brittany (administrative region), Brittany in western France. History Prehistory and classical antiquity Beginn ...
'',
Musée d'Orsay The Musée d'Orsay ( , , ) () is a museum in Paris, France, on the Rive Gauche, Left Bank of the Seine. It is housed in the former Gare d'Orsay, a Beaux-Arts architecture, Beaux-Arts railway station built from 1898 to 1900. The museum holds mai ...
* ''Bateau échoué sur une plage de Larmor'' (1877) * ''Village de Larmor'' (1878) * ''
Larmor-Plage Larmor-Plage (; ) is a commune in the Morbihan department of Brittany in north-western France. History Larmor-Plage was created as a new commune in 1925. Before that, it came within the administrative area of the town of Ploemeur. It was alm ...
'' (1879) * ''Ramassage du goémon sur le rivage'' * ''Marée basse,
Dieppe Dieppe (; ; or Old Norse ) is a coastal commune in the Seine-Maritime department, Normandy, northern France. Dieppe is a seaport on the English Channel at the mouth of the river Arques. A regular ferry service runs to Newhaven in England ...
(1885)'' * ''Marée basse à Portivy''


Bibliography

* François Lotz, "Louise Madeleine Élodie La Villette", in ''Nouveau dictionnaire de biographie alsacienne'', vol. 23, p. 2257 *


References

*Clara Erskine Clement Waters, Women in the Fine Arts, 1904, p. 206 * * {{DEFAULTSORT:La Villette, Elodie 1917 deaths 1848 births 19th-century French painters Painters from Strasbourg 19th-century French women painters