Ángel Mangual
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Ángel Luis Mangual Guilbe (March 19, 1947 – February 16, 2021) was a Puerto Rican
baseball Baseball is a bat-and-ball games, bat-and-ball sport played between two team sport, teams of nine players each, taking turns batting (baseball), batting and Fielding (baseball), fielding. The game occurs over the course of several Pitch ...
outfielder An outfielder is a person playing in one of the three defensive positions in baseball or softball, farthest from the batter. These defenders are the left fielder, the center fielder, and the right fielder. As an outfielder, their duty is to catch ...
who played seven seasons in
Major League Baseball Major League Baseball (MLB) is a professional baseball league composed of 30 teams, divided equally between the National League (baseball), National League (NL) and the American League (AL), with 29 in the United States and 1 in Canada. MLB i ...
(MLB). Nicknamed "Little
Clemente Clemente is both an Italian, Spanish and French surname and a given name. Notable people with the surname include: Surname * Aldo Di Clemente (born 1948), Italian amateur astronomer * Anna Clemente (born 1994), Italian racewalker * Ari Clement ...
", he played for the
Pittsburgh Pirates The Pittsburgh Pirates are an American professional baseball team based in Pittsburgh. The Pirates compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League Central, Central ...
and
Oakland Athletics The Oakland Athletics (frequently referred to as the Oakland A's) were an American Major League Baseball (MLB) team based in Oakland, California from 1968 to 2024. The Athletics were a member club of the American League (AL) American League We ...
from 1969 to 1976. He batted and threw
right-handed In human biology, handedness is an individual's preferential use of one hand, known as the dominant hand, due to and causing it to be stronger, faster or more Fine motor skill, dextrous. The other hand, comparatively often the weaker, less dext ...
and was a three-time
World Series The World Series is the annual championship series of Major League Baseball (MLB). It has been contested since between the champion teams of the American League (AL) and the National League (NL). The winning team, determined through a best- ...
champion. Mangual was signed as an amateur free agent by the
Pittsburgh Pirates The Pittsburgh Pirates are an American professional baseball team based in Pittsburgh. The Pirates compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League Central, Central ...
in 1966 and played for four of their minor league affiliates until 1969, when the Pirates promoted him to the major leagues. After spending the 1970 season back in the minor leagues, Mangual was traded to the Athletics, where he spent the next six years and played during the team's championship seasons of 1972–1974. A decline in his performance resulted in him losing playing time, and he played his last major league game on June 20, 1976.


Early life

Mangual was born in
Juana Díaz, Puerto Rico Juana Díaz () is a town and municipality of Puerto Rico located on the southern coast of the island, south of Jayuya, Ciales, Orocovis and Villalba; east of Ponce; and west of Coamo and Santa Isabel and the Caribbean Sea to the south. Jua ...
, on March 19, 1947. His family were baseball fans whose idol was
Roberto Clemente Roberto Enrique Clemente Walker (; August 18, 1934 – December 31, 1972) was a Puerto Rican professional baseball player who played 18 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Pittsburgh Pirates, primarily as a right fielder. On December ...
. Mangual's younger brother, Pepe Mangual, and their cousin, Coco Laboy, would also become major league players. He was signed as an amateur free agent by the
Pittsburgh Pirates The Pittsburgh Pirates are an American professional baseball team based in Pittsburgh. The Pirates compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League Central, Central ...
before the 1966 season. Pancho Coimbre, the scout who recruited Mangual, had also convinced the Pirates to draft Clemente back in 1954.


Professional career


Minor leagues

Mangual began his professional baseball career with the
Clinton Pilots Clinton is an England, English toponymic surname, indicating one's ancestors came from English places called Glympton or Glinton, Cambridgeshire, Glinton.Hanks, P. & Hodges, F. ''A Dictionary of Surnames''. Oxford University Press, 1988 Clinton (g ...
, a
minor league Minor leagues are professional sports leagues which are not regarded as the premier leagues in those sports. Minor league teams tend to play in smaller, less elaborate venues, often competing in smaller cities/markets. This term is used in Nort ...
baseball team that were members of the
Midwest League The Midwest League is a Minor League Baseball league established in 1947 and based in the Midwestern United States. A Class A league for most of its history, the league was promoted to High-A as part of Major League Baseball's 2021 reorganizat ...
. There, he batted .228 with 4
home run In baseball, a home run (abbreviated HR) is scored when the Baseball (ball), ball is hit in such a way that the batting (baseball), batter is able to circle the bases and reach home plate safe (baseball), safely in one play without any error ( ...
s and 28
runs batted in A run batted in or runs batted in (RBI) is a statistic in baseball and softball that credits a batter for making a play that allows a run to be scored (except in certain situations such as when an error is made on the play). For example, if th ...
(RBIs) in 80
games played Games played (GP) is a statistic used in team sports to indicate the total number of games in which a player has participated (in any capacity); the statistic is generally applied irrespective of whatever portion of the game is contested. Associat ...
. He played for the Raleigh Pirates of the
Carolina League The Carolina League is a Minor League Baseball league which has operated along the Atlantic Coast of the United States since 1945. Having been classified at various levels throughout its existence, it operated at Class A-Advanced from 1990 unti ...
in 1967. He managed to improve his
batting average Batting average is a statistic in cricket, baseball, and softball that measures the performance of batters. The development of the baseball statistic was influenced by the cricket statistic. Cricket In cricket, a player's batting average is ...
to .285 and hit more home runs (7) and RBIs (46) in 136 games, but committed 17 errors and recorded a disappointing .940
fielding percentage In baseball statistics, fielding percentage, also known as fielding average, is a measure that reflects the percentage of times a baseball positions, defensive player properly handles a batted or thrown ball. It is calculated by the sum of putout ...
. He was nonetheless promoted to the York Pirates of the Class-AA Eastern League (EL) the following year. Although his offensive numbers regressed to a .249 batting average, 1 home run, and 27 RBIs in 128 games, he raised his fielding percentage to .981. Mangual had a "breakout season" at York in 1969, leading the EL in batting average, RBIs,
hits Hits or H.I.T.S. may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Music * '' H.I.T.S.'', 1991 album by New Kids on the Block * ''...Hits'' (Phil Collins album), 1998 * ''Hits'' (compilation series), 1984–2006; 2014, a British compilation album s ...
, doubles, and
total bases In baseball statistics, total bases is the number of bases a player gains with hit (baseball), hits. It is a weighted sum with values of 1 for a single (baseball), single, 2 for a double (baseball), double, 3 for a triple (baseball), triple and 4 ...
at the halfway point of the season. He finished the year with the most home runs (26) and RBIs (102) in the league, and was runner-up for the batting title (.320). He was honored with the EL Most Valuable Player Award and named Player of the Year. This earned him a promotion to the
Columbus Jets The Columbus Jets were a Minor League baseball team that played in Columbus, Ohio, from 1955 to 1970. The team moved from Ottawa, Ontario, Canada where they were known as the Ottawa Athletics. The Jets were a member of the Triple-A Internation ...
of the Class-AAA
International League The International League (IL) is a Minor League Baseball league that operates in the United States. Along with the Pacific Coast League, it is one of two leagues playing at the Triple-A (baseball), Triple-A level, which is one grade below Major ...
, where he played three games before being called-up to the major leagues.


Pittsburgh Pirates (1969)

Mangual made his MLB debut on September 15, 1969, at the age of 22, entering as a
pinch hitter In baseball, a pinch hitter (PH) is a substitute batter. Batters can be substituted at any time while the ball is dead (not in active play); the manager may use any player who has not yet entered the game as a substitute. Unlike basketball, A ...
and grounding out in his only
plate appearance In baseball, a player is credited with a plate appearance (denoted by PA) each time he completes a turn batting. Under Rule 5.04(c) of the Official Baseball Rules, a player completes a turn batting when he is put out or becomes a runner. This ha ...
in a 4–3 loss to the
Philadelphia Phillies The Philadelphia Phillies are an American professional baseball team based in Philadelphia. The Phillies compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (NL) East Division. Since 2004, the team's home stadium has ...
. He played in five more games that season, entering as a
defensive replacement A defensive substitution in the game of baseball occurs when a currently non-playing player is placed into the field in place of another player,https://blogs.fangraphs.com/how-defensive-replacements-played-their-part-in-the-postseason/ typically d ...
in three and pinch-hitting in two. Mangual spent the entire 1970 season in the minor leagues, having been the final outfielder to be cut from the spring training roster. He recorded a .281 batting average with 20 home runs and 87 RBIs during his second stint with the Jets. He was subsequently traded to the
Oakland Athletics The Oakland Athletics (frequently referred to as the Oakland A's) were an American Major League Baseball (MLB) team based in Oakland, California from 1968 to 2024. The Athletics were a member club of the American League (AL) American League We ...
on October 20 that same year, as the
player to be named later In Major League Baseball, a player to be named later (PTBNL) is an unnamed player involved in exchange or "trade" of players between teams. The terms of a trade are not finalized until a later date, most often following the conclusion of the seaso ...
to complete the deal that sent Mudcat Grant to the Pirates one month earlier. He received the nickname "Little
Clemente Clemente is both an Italian, Spanish and French surname and a given name. Notable people with the surname include: Surname * Aldo Di Clemente (born 1948), Italian amateur astronomer * Anna Clemente (born 1994), Italian racewalker * Ari Clement ...
" around this time.


Oakland Athletics (1971–1976)

Mangual batted .286 with 4 home runs and 30 RBIs in his first year with the Athletics. After a disappointing start to the season, he was in line to be traded for Sam McDowell in mid-May, but the deal did not materialize. Mangual's performance eventually improved, and he notably hit a walk-off single in the 20th inning against the
California Angels The Los Angeles Angels are an American professional baseball team based in the Greater Los Angeles area. The Angels compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) West Division. Since 1966, the team has pl ...
on July 9, 1971. This ended the longest scoreless game in AL history.
Charlie Finley Charles Oscar Finley (February 22, 1918 – February 19, 1996), nicknamed "Charlie O" or "Charley O", was an American businessman who owned Major League Baseball's Oakland Athletics. Finley purchased the franchise while it was located in Kansas ...
, the owner of the Athletics, phoned the team clubhouse after the game and urged Mangual to purchase a $200 suit at Finley's expense. Mangual's strong showing led to him finishing third in the
American League The American League of Professional Baseball Clubs, known simply as the American League (AL), is the younger of two sports leagues, leagues constituting Major League Baseball (MLB) in the United States and Canada. It developed from the Western L ...
(AL) Rookie of the Year balloting, behind Bill Parsons and winner
Chris Chambliss Carroll Christopher Chambliss (born December 26, 1948) is an American former professional baseball player and coach. He played in Major League Baseball from to for the Cleveland Indians, New York Yankees and Atlanta Braves. He served as a coac ...
. In the 1972 season, Mangual's batting average dropped to .246 with 5 home runs and 32 RBIs. His defense proved to be unreliable; he made 5 errors and
Reggie Jackson Reginald Martinez Jackson (born May 18, 1946) is an American former professional baseball right fielder who played 21 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Kansas City / Oakland Athletics, Baltimore Orioles, New York Yankees, and Cal ...
ended up playing nearly four times as many games at center field as Mangual. Mangual won the first of three
World Series The World Series is the annual championship series of Major League Baseball (MLB). It has been contested since between the champion teams of the American League (AL) and the National League (NL). The winning team, determined through a best- ...
rings that year, as part of the Athletics dynasty that won three consecutive championships between 1972 and 1974. During Game 4 of the
1972 World Series The 1972 World Series was the championship series of Major League Baseball's (MLB) 1972 season. The 69th edition of the World Series, it was a best-of-seven playoff between the American League champion Oakland Athletics and the National League ...
, Mangual hit a walk-off single in the bottom of the ninth inning against the
Cincinnati Reds The Cincinnati Reds are an American professional baseball team based in Cincinnati. The Reds compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League Central, Central Divisi ...
. It was the last of three pinch hits in that inning, setting a World Series record. The A's won that game 3–2 and took a 3–1 lead in the series. Mangual played his final major league game on June 20, 1976, at the age of 29. He finished his final season with a .167 batting average and one RBI in just 8 games. For his career, he batted .245 with 22 home runs and 125 RBIs in 450 games.


Later life

Mangual auctioned his personal replica of the Commissioner's Trophy, given to every A's player on the 1972 team by owner
Charlie Finley Charles Oscar Finley (February 22, 1918 – February 19, 1996), nicknamed "Charlie O" or "Charley O", was an American businessman who owned Major League Baseball's Oakland Athletics. Finley purchased the franchise while it was located in Kansas ...
, in August 2010. In an interview he gave eight years later, he spoke fondly of his time with the Athletics, crediting the support given to him by teammates like
Reggie Jackson Reginald Martinez Jackson (born May 18, 1946) is an American former professional baseball right fielder who played 21 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Kansas City / Oakland Athletics, Baltimore Orioles, New York Yankees, and Cal ...
,
Joe Rudi Joseph Oden Rudi (born September 7, 1946) is an American former professional baseball player. He played in Major League Baseball as a left fielder between and , most prominently as an integral member of the Oakland Athletics dynasty that won th ...
, and
Ray Fosse Raymond Earl Fosse (April 4, 1947 – October 13, 2021) was an American professional baseball player and television sports color commentator. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a catcher from 1967 to 1979, most prominently as an All-Star ...
. Mangual said of his teammates: Mangual died on the morning of February 16, 2021, in Ponce, Puerto Rico. He was 73.


References


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mangual, Angel 1947 births 2021 deaths Clinton Pilots players Columbus Jets players Iowa Oaks players Major League Baseball outfielders Major League Baseball players from Puerto Rico Oakland Athletics players People from Juana Díaz, Puerto Rico Petroleros de Poza Rica players Pittsburgh Pirates players Puerto Rico Boricuas players Puerto Rican expatriate baseball players in Mexico Raleigh Pirates players Rieleros de Aguascalientes players Tucson Toros players York Pirates players