Ángel Domingo Riverol
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Ángel Domingo Riverol (
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires, controlled by the government of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Argentina. It is located on the southwest of the Río de la Plata. Buenos Aires is classified as an Alpha− glob ...
; October 1, 1893 – Medellín, June 26, 1935) was one of
Carlos Gardel Carlos Gardel (born Charles Romuald Gardès; 11 December 1890 – 24 June 1935) was a French-born Argentine singer, songwriter, composer and actor, and the most prominent figure in the history of tango. He was one of the most influential inter ...
's Argentine guitarists.


Life

He was born in the
Montserrat Montserrat ( , ) is a British Overseas Territories, British Overseas Territory in the Caribbean. It is part of the Leeward Islands, the northern portion of the Lesser Antilles chain of the West Indies. Montserrat is about long and wide, wit ...
neighborhood in October 1893. He was the youngest of six children of the couple Ángel Riverol and Dolores Cabral, both born in
Las Palmas Las Palmas (, ; ), officially Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, is a Spanish city and capital of Gran Canaria, in the Canary Islands, in the Atlantic Ocean. It is the capital city of the Canary Islands (jointly with Santa Cruz de Tenerife) and the m ...
,
Spain Spain, or the Kingdom of Spain, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe with territories in North Africa. Featuring the Punta de Tarifa, southernmost point of continental Europe, it is the largest country in Southern Eur ...
. It was his mother who taught him to play the guitar when he was only ten years old. He began his career in 1914 with the bandoneon player Juan Canaro, brother of Francisco, touring San Pedro,
Bragado Bragado is a city in the center-northwest provinces of Argentina, province of Buenos Aires Province, Buenos Aires, Argentina, and the head town of Bragado Partido. The city is 210 km west-southwest from Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires City, not f ...
, and other cities in the province of Buenos Aires, without much success. Later, he accompanied
Ignacio Corsini Andrea "Ignacio" Corsini (February 13, 1891 – July 26, 1967) was an Italian-born Argentine folklore and tango musician. Life and work Andrea Corsini, such his real name, was born in Troina, a village in the Enna Province of Sicily, in 1891. He w ...
, who was performing at the "Teatro de Verano" with José Podestá's company. Married since 1913, he made a living working as a painter and wallpaper hanger, a job he had to give up some time later due to surgery for a
stomach ulcer The stomach is a muscular, hollow organ in the upper gastrointestinal tract of humans and many other animals, including several invertebrates. The Ancient Greek name for the stomach is ''gaster'' which is used as ''gastric'' in medical terms re ...
. In 1915, he refined his skills using his preferred musical instrument, a nine-string guitar, in a trio that included violinist Enrique Gímenez and a bandoneon player named Alonso. He played in various cafés with several musicians from the golden age. In 1916 and 1917, he accompanied the well-remembered duo Greco-Riverol—formed by singers Ángel Greco and his cousin Ignacio Riverol—in their performances at the Casino Theater. In 1917, he joined a trio with the great bandoneon player Carlos Marcucci and the violinist Raimundo “Mumo” Orsi. In 1921, he formed a duo with guitarist and composer
Antonio Di Benedetto Antonio di Benedetto (2 November 1922 – 10 October 1986) was an Argentine novelist, short story writer and journalist. Career Di Benedetto began writing and publishing stories in his adolescence, inspired by the works of Fyodor Dostoevsky and ...
, also accompanying a singer named Remvenutto. In 1924 and 1925, he collaborated with Roberto Díaz and Pedro Noda. In 1928, he accompanied
Libertad Lamarque Libertad Lamarque Bouza (; 24 November 1908 – 12 December 2000) was an Argentine and Mexican actress and singer, became one of the most iconic stars of the Golden Age of cinema in both Argentina and Mexico. She achieved fame throughout Latin A ...
, and the following year, Carlos Dix. That same year, together with Di Benedetto, he accompanied the vocal duo Pidoto-Argüello, made up of Pedro Pidoto and Ramón Eladio Argüello, creators of the well-remembered waltz ''Adoración'', and with guitarist Juan José Buscaglia, they accompanied the singer Héctor Wilde. Starting in 1928, he accompanied singer Domingo Conte and his then-duo partner Pascual Ferrandino. He also worked with bandoneon players Julián Divasto and Fernando Montoni.


With Gardel

Initially, Gardel had offered Emilio Sola a place on his team, but due to opposition from his family, he was unable to accept. As a result, he recommended that Gardel consider Riverol. While Riverol was doing some painting work at the café "Los 36 Billares" on Corrientes Street,
José María Aguilar José is a predominantly Spanish and Portuguese form of the given name Joseph. While spelled alike, this name is pronounced very differently in each of the two languages: Spanish ; Portuguese (or ). In French, the name ''José'', pronounced , ...
went to his house on behalf of Gardel. Since he wasn't home, Aguilar asked for his address and returned with the singer, who later sent Riverol a telegram with the address of his own house (San Pedro 6650), where the audition would take place. Becoming Gardel’s fourth guitarist (in chronological order), he made his debut on March 20, 1930, accompanying him alongside Guillermo Barbieri and José María Aguilar, recording the
tangos Tangos may refer to: * Tangos (song), "Tangos" (song), a song popularized in Spain * Tangos (district), a district or barangay in Navotas, Philippines * ''Tangos'', a 1973 album by Buenos Aires 8 * Tangos (album), ''Tangos'' (album), a 2014 album ...
: * ''Juventud'' * ''Corazón de papel'' * ''Buenos Aires'' * ''Palomita blanca'' * ''Aromas del Cairo'' Starting on April 4, they performed on Radio Nacional until the end of May, and from April 9 to May 3, they performed at the Empire Theater. He began his most important professional stage with Carlos Gardel in March 1930, although he had already been associated with him since September 1929. In February 1931, after José María Aguilar temporarily retired, he accompanied Barbieri until September of that same year. He participated in the film ''Las luces de Buenos Aires'', accompanying Gardel on the song ''El rosal'' and singing the chacarera ''La sufrida'' in a duet. He collaborated on some of the tangos that the Zorzal (Carlos Gardel) presented in his films and concerts. Although he did not focus on composing, he left five compositions that were of great use to Gardel: * ''Mañanitas de campo'' * ''Trovas'' * ''Falsas promesas'' * ''Rosal de amor'' * ''Con la cruz a cuestas'' When Gardel left for Europe in 1933, Riverol accompanied other great artists of the time in Buenos Aires, such as
Azucena Maizani Azucena Maizani (17 November 1902 – 15 January 1970) was an Argentine tango singer, composer and actress. She was discovered in 1920 by Francisco Canaro and quickly emerged as a major star. Her frequent appearances on stage and radio made her ...
, Mercedes Simone, Teófilo Ibáñez, Oscar Ugarte, Armando Barbé, Mercedes Carné, Adhelma Falcón, and Julia Ferro.


Death

Ángel Domingo Riverol was returning on June 24, 1935, from Medellín, Colombia, on the same plane, "Panamericana," as Gardel and other musicians like Guillermo Barbieri and
Alfredo Le Pera Alfredo Le Pera (7 June 1900 – 24 June 1935) was a Brazilian-born Argentine journalist, dramatist, and lyricist, best known for his brief but fruitful collaboration with the renowned tango singer Carlos Gardel. He died in a plane accident w ...
, when it exploded shortly after takeoff after colliding with another plane. Unlike the others, Riverol died two days later as a result of the severe injuries he sustained. His remains, along with those of the other guitarists who died in the accident, are buried in
La Chacarita Cemetery The La Chacarita Cemetery (, also known as "Cementerio del Oeste") is a cemetery located in the Chacarita neighborhood in Buenos Aires, Argentina. Occupying an area of 95 hectare, it is the largest in the country.Burials at La Chacarita Cemetery Musicians from Buenos Aires Argentine composers Argentine guitarists Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in Colombia Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in 1935