The suffix ''-ești'' (pronounced , sometimes changed to ''-ăști'' ) is widespread in
Romanian
Romanian may refer to:
*anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Romania
**Romanians, an ethnic group
**Romanian language, a Romance language
*** Romanian dialects, variants of the Romanian language
**Romanian cuisine, traditiona ...
placenames. It is the plural of the possessive suffix ''
-escu'', formerly used for
patronyms and currently widespread in family names. Obsolete spellings are ''-esci'' and ''-eșci'', used for a few decades until the beginning of the 20th century.
Overall, this ending is part of the names of 14.8% of the
Romania
Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Moldova to the east, a ...
n towns and villages (2,038 out of 13,724) and 11.4% of the
Moldova
Moldova ( , ; ), officially the Republic of Moldova ( ro, Republica Moldova), is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Romania to the west and Ukraine to the north, east, and south. The unrecognised state of Transnist ...
n towns and villages (144 out of 1,254). In some areas in Romania, more than half of the placenames have this suffix.
Placenames
Romania
*
Brănești
*
Bucureșci,
Hunedoara County
Hunedoara County () is a county (''județ'') of Romania, in Transylvania, with its capital city at Deva. The county is part of the Danube–Criș–Mureș–Tisa Euroregion.
Name
In Hungarian, it is known as , in German as , and in Slovak ...
*București (
Bucharest
Bucharest ( , ; ro, București ) is the capital and largest city of Romania, as well as its cultural, industrial, and financial centre. It is located in the southeast of the country, on the banks of the Dâmbovița River, less than north ...
)
*
Comănești
Comănești (; hu, Kománfalva) is a town in Bacău County, Western Moldavia, Romania, with a population of 19,568 as of 2011. It is situated on the river Trotuș, which flows between the Ciuc and the Tarcău mountains; of the course of the ri ...
*
Dărăști-Ilfov
Dărăști-Ilfov is a commune in the south of Ilfov County, Muntenia, Romania, 20 km from the national capital, Bucharest. It is composed of a single village, Dărăști-Ilfov. The commune, with a population of 2935 people, is mainly inhabited ...
,
Ilfov County
Ilfov () is the county that surrounds Bucharest, the capital of Romania. It used to be largely rural, but, after the fall of Communism, many of the county's villages and communes developed into high-income commuter towns, which act like suburbs ...
*
Fetești
Fetești () is a city in Ialomița County, Muntenia, Romania. It is located in the Bărăgan plain, on the Borcea branch of the Danube. Fetești has the second largest population in Ialomița, after Slobozia.
In 1895, the King Carol I rai ...
*
Mărășești
Mărășești () is a small town in Vrancea County, Western Moldavia, Romania. It administers six villages: Călimănești, Haret, Modruzeni, Pădureni, Siretu and Tișița.
Geography
The town is located in the eastern part of the county, on the ...
*
Moinești
Moinești (; hu, Mojnest) is a city in Bacău County, Western Moldavia, Romania, with a population of 21,787 . Its name is derived from the Romanian-language word ''moină'', which means "fallow" or "light rain". Moinești once had a large Jewish ...
*
Negrești-Oaș
Negrești-Oaș (; hu, Avasfelsőfalu, Hungarian pronunciation: ) is a town in northwestern Romania, in the county of Satu Mare. Two villages, Luna (''Lunaforrás'') and Tur (''Túrvékonya''), are administered by the town. The name ''Negrești' ...
*
Onești
Onești (; hu, Ónfalva) is a municipiu, city in Bacău County, Romania, with a population of 39,172 inhabitants. It is situated in the historical region of Western Moldavia, Moldavia.
Administratively, the villages of Slobozia and Borzești ...
*
Pitești
Pitești () is a city in Romania, located on the river Argeș. The capital and largest city of Argeș County, it is an important commercial and industrial center, as well as the home of two universities. Pitești is situated in the historical re ...
*
Ploiești
Ploiești ( , , ), formerly spelled Ploești, is a city and county seat in Prahova County, Romania. Part of the historical region of Muntenia, it is located north of Bucharest.
The area of Ploiești is around , and it borders the Blejoi commun ...
*
Scornicești
Scornicești () is a town in Olt County, Romania, with a population of 11,766. The town administers 13 villages (Bălțați, Bircii, Chițeasca, Constantinești, Jitaru, Mărgineni-Slobozia, Mihăilești-Popești, Mogoșești, Negreni, Piscani, R ...
*
Zărnești
Zărnești (; german: link=no, Molkendorf, Zernescht; hu, Zernest) is a town in Brașov County, Transylvania, Romania, with a population of 21,681. It administers one village, Tohanu Nou (''Neu-Tohan''; ''Újtohán'').
It is located near the ...
Moldova
*
Fălești
Fălești ( Moldovan Cyrillic: Фэлешть; ) is a city and the administrative center of Fălești District, Moldova.
In January 2011, the population of Fălești was estimated to be 17,800.
On 7 August 2012, Fălești recorded a temperature ...
*
Florești Florești may refer to several places:
Moldova
* Florești, Moldova, a city in Moldova
*Florești District, in Moldova
*Florești, a village in Cobusca Veche Commune, Anenii Noi District
*Florești, a village in Buciumeni Commune, Ungheni Distr ...
*
Hîncești
Hîncești () is a city and municipality in Moldova.
Hîncești is situated on the Cogâlnic River, southwest of the Moldovan capital, Chișinău. Since 2003 it has been the seat of Hîncești District.
History
Hîncești was established i ...
*
Mălăiești, Transnistria
*
Șoldănești
Șoldănești () is a city in Moldova. It is the capital of Șoldănești District
Șoldănești () is a district ( ro, raion) in the north-east of Moldova, with the administrative center at Șoldănești.
As of 1 January 2011, its populatio ...
*
Telenești
Telenești () is a city in Moldova, located 91 kilometres to the north of the capital city, Chișinău. Telenești is the administrative center of the eponymous district. Three villages are administered by the city: Mihălașa, Mihălașa Nouă ...
*
Vulcănești
Vulcănești (; gag, Valkaneş) is a town in Gagauzia, Moldova.
The area of Vulcănești is the southern exclave of Gagauzia surrounded by the Cahul District (Moldova) and Odessa Region (Ukraine).
One village-rail station also named Vulcăne� ...
See also
*
-ovo/-evo, a Slavic suffix
Suffixes
Geography of Romania
Place name element etymologies
English suffixes
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