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Toner
Toner may refer to: * Toner (printing), a powder mixture used in laser printers and photocopiers * Toner (skin care), a water-based lotion, tonic, or wash designed to cleanse the skin in preparation for other skincare products * Hair toner, product used in hair dying * Toner cartridge, component of a laser printer which contains toner powder ** Toner refill, refilling empty laser printer toner cartridges with new toner powder *Toner, a chemical used in photographic print toning * Toner (surname), surname in English and Turkish See also * John L. Toner Award * Toner Prize for Excellence in Political Reporting * Tone {{Dab ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Toner (printing)
Toner is a Powder (substance), powder mixture used in laser printers and photocopiers to form the text and images on paper, in general through a toner cartridge. Mostly granulated plastic, early mixtures added only carbon powder and iron oxide; now there are mixtures that contain polypropylene, fumed silica, and various minerals for triboelectrification. Toner using plant-derived plastic also exists as an alternative to petroleum plastic. Toner particles are melted by the heat of the Laser Printer#Fusing, fuser, and are thus bonded to the paper. In earlier photocopiers, this low-cost carbon toner was poured by the user from a bottle into a reservoir in the machine. Later copiers, and laser printers from the first 1984 Hewlett-Packard LaserJet#1980s, Hewlett-Packard LaserJet, feed directly from a sealed toner cartridge. Laser toner cartridges for use in color copiers and printers come in sets of cyan, magenta, yellow and black (CMYK), allowing a very large Gamut, color gamut to b ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Toner Refill
Toner refilling is the practice of refilling empty laser printer toner cartridges with new toner powder. This enables the cartridge to be reused, saving the cost of a complete new cartridge and the impact of the waste and disposal of the old one. While toner cartridges are commonly refilled with results reported to be good, in at least some cases refilling without full remanufacturing may leave waste toner from each print and paper debris in the cartridge, potentially causing backgrounding problems and producing contamination in the refilled cartridge. The U.S. patent for the "Refillable toner cartridge" was issued to Fred Keen on March 28, 1989. Refilling methods There are several different methods for refilling cartridges: Toner cartridges cannot be refilled indefinitely, because mechanical parts such as rollers wear out. Some cartridges include the electro-optical drum, which becomes depleted and can be scratched. Organizations refilling cartridges for resale usually cl ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Toner Cartridge
A toner cartridge, also called laser toner, is the consumable component of a laser printer. Toner cartridges contain toner powder, a fine, dry mixture of plastic particles, carbon, and black or other coloring agents that make the actual image on the paper. The toner is transferred to paper via an electrostatically charged drum unit, and fused onto the paper by heated rollers during the printing process. It will not stain like ink cartridges, but it can get messy if handled improperly. Variants Low-end to mid-range laser printers typically contain two consumable parts: the toner cartridge itself (which has a typical life of 2,000 pages) and the drum unit (a typical life of 40,000 pages). Some toner cartridges incorporate the drum unit in the design, and both drum and cartridge are replaced simultaneously; cost of a cartridge is higher than a toner-only cartridge, although separate drum replacement is avoided. Toner cartridges have the same function as ink cartridges used by ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Toner (skin Care)
In cosmetics, skin toner or simply toner refers to a water-based lotion, Herbal tonic, tonic, or wash designed to cleanse the skin and prepare it for other skincare products, such as moisturizers and serums. Typically used on the face, toners remove any remaining impurities after cleansing, balance the skin’s pH, and hydrate the skin. They also serve to protect and refresh the skin, often containing ingredients that can soothe, moisturize, exfoliate, or target specific skin concerns like oil control or pore minimization. Toners are typically categorized by their function and intensity into types such as skin bracers, tonics, acid toners, and astringents. Toners can be applied to the skin in different ways: * On a cotton round or ball. (This is the most frequently used method.) * Spraying onto the face. * By applying a tonic gauze facial mask—a piece of gauze is covered with toner and left on the face for a few minutes. History and development The use of toners in skinc ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Toner Prize For Excellence In Political Reporting
The Robin Toner Program in Political Reporting was established in 2009 to celebrate the life and work of Robin Toner, the late ''New York Times'' political correspondent. It is awarded by the S.I. Newhouse School of Public Communications of Syracuse University. The program includes the annual Toner Prize for Excellence in Political Reporting and Toner Prize Celebration. The award, which includes $5,000, is presented at an annual ceremony that features a distinguished speaker. In 2016, then-President Barack Obama Barack Hussein Obama II (born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who was the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the first African American president in American history. O ... delivered the keynote address. Entries are judged on how well they reflect the high standards and depth of reporting that marked Toner's work. In particular, the judges look for how well the entries: * illuminate the e ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Photographic Print Toning
In photography, toning is a method of altering the color of black-and-white photographs. In analog photography, it is a chemical process carried out on metal salt-based prints, such as silver prints, iron-based prints ( cyanotype or Van Dyke brown), or platinum or palladium prints. This darkroom process cannot be performed with a color photograph. The effects of this process can be emulated with software in digital photography. Sepia is considered a form of black-and-white or monochrome photography. Chemical toning Most toners work by replacing the metallic silver in the emulsion with a silver compound, such as silver sulfide (Ag2S) in the case of sepia toning. The compound may be more stable than metallic silver and may also have a different color or tone. Different toning processes give different colors to the final print. In some cases, the printer may choose to tone some parts of a print more than others. Toner also can increase the range of shades visible in a print ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hair Toner
Hair coloring, or hair dyeing, is the practice of changing the hair color, color of the hair on humans' heads. The main reasons for this are cosmetic: to cover Gray hair, gray or white hair, to alter hair to create a specific look, to change a color to suit preference or to restore the original hair color after it has been discolored by hairdressing processes or Hair bleaching#Sun exposure, sun bleaching. Hair coloring can be done professionally by a hairdresser or independently at home. Hair coloring is very popular, with 50-80% of women in the United States, Europe, and Japan having reported using hair dye. At-home coloring in the United States reached sales of $1.9 billion in 2011 and was expected to rise to $2.2 billion by 2016. History The dyeing of hair is an ancient art that involves treatment of the hair with various chemical compounds. Assyrian herbals dating back to contain some of the oldest recipes for cosmetic preparations known, including hair dye. The ancient ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Toner (surname)
Toner is a surname in English and Turkish. In English, it is an anglicisation of the Gaelic name Ó Tomhrair, meaning a "descendant of Tomhrar". Notable people with the surname include: * Cole Toner (born 1994), American football player * Devin Toner (born 1986), an Ireland rugby union international * Fionnuala Toner (born 1990), a Northern Ireland netball international * Helen Toner (born 1992), an Australian researcher * Imogen Toner (born 1983), British actress and artist * James J. Toner (born 1940), American racehorse trainer * John Toner (bishop) (1857–1949), Scottish clergy man * John Toner (American football) (1923–2014), American football player, coach * John Toner (physicist) (born 1955), American physicist * Máire Toner (born 1992), a Northern Ireland netball international * Mehmet Toner (born 1958), Turkish biomedical engineer * Michael E. Toner (born 1964), American lawyer * Michael Toner (born 1944), British journalist * Niall Toner (born 1944), ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
John L
"John L" is a song by English rock band Black Midi, released in 2021 as the lead single from their second studio album, ''Cavalcade (Black Midi album), Cavalcade''. The song describes the story of a powerful leader, the titular John L, who is eventually betrayed and killed by his followers. It was released on March 23, with the B-side Despair and a music video directed by Nina McNeely. A 12-inch release for the single was made available for pre-order on the same day and released on April 9. The song is one of few on ''Cavalcade'' to have writing credits for guitarist Matt Kwasniewski-Kelvin, written before his departure from the band but recorded after. Composition and recording "John L" is an Avant-garde music, avant-garde progressive rock song described by ''Guitar World'' as "[featuring] dissonant piano chimes, weaving hypnotic vocals, a cacophony of string sounds, and an edge-of-the-seat dynamic range, spanning from complete silence to raucous, high-energy midsections." ''Mi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
