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Mirabamide
Mirabamides are sea sponge Sponges or sea sponges are primarily marine invertebrates of the animal phylum Porifera (; meaning 'pore bearer'), a basal clade and a sister taxon of the diploblasts. They are sessile filter feeders that are bound to the seabed, and a ... isolates that inhibit HIV-1 fusion. Variants A to D are known from ''Siliquariaspongia mirabilis'' and E through H are derived from ''Stelletta clavosa''. Mirabamides have a macrocyclic region closed through an ester bond between the C-terminus and a 𝛽-hydroxyl group, and terminated with a polyketide moiety or a more simple branched aliphatic acid. Mirabamide G is a fusion of several amino acids: 2,3 diamino butanoic acid, 3-hydroxyleucine, N-methylthreonine, 2,3-dihydroxy-2,6,8-trimethyldeca-(4''Z'',6''E'')-dienoic acid, 3-methoxy alanine, β-methoxytyrosine, 3,4-dimethylglutamine. References Depsipeptides {{organic-compound-stub ''attribution'': Contains text from the CC/BY/4.0 licensed " ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sponge
Sponges or sea sponges are primarily marine invertebrates of the animal phylum Porifera (; meaning 'pore bearer'), a basal clade and a sister taxon of the diploblasts. They are sessile filter feeders that are bound to the seabed, and are one of the most ancient members of macrobenthos, with many historical species being important reef-building organisms. Sponges are multicellular organisms consisting of jelly-like mesohyl sandwiched between two thin layers of cells, and usually have tube-like bodies full of pores and channels that allow water to circulate through them. They have unspecialized cells that can transform into other types and that often migrate between the main cell layers and the mesohyl in the process. They do not have complex nervous, digestive or circulatory systems. Instead, most rely on maintaining a constant water flow through their bodies to obtain food and oxygen and to remove wastes, usually via flagella movements of the so-called " collar ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
