Yujiulü Clan

	Yujiulü Clan The Yujiulü clan (; reconstructed Middle Chinese: ''ʔjuk kjǝu ljwo'') was the ruling clan of the Rouran Khaganate, which ruled over Northern China, the Mongolian Steppe and Southern Siberia. Origin According to Book of Wei and History of the Northern Dynasties, the surname Yujiulü is of Donghu origin. The first known Yujiulü was a slave caught by Xianbei mounted raiders under the reign of Tuoba Liwei. The slave, whose hairline started at his eyebrows' level, was called ''Mùgúlǘ'' (木骨閭) - "bald-headed" in the Xianbei language. When grown-up, Mugulü was noted for his strength, emancipated and recruited as a cavalry soldier. For tarrying past the deadline, he was sentenced to death by beheading. But he fled to the mountains and ravines in the Gobi desert, where he gathered another 100 fugitives. The fugitives sought refuge under the Gaoche tribe called Hetulin (紇突隣). The descendants of Mugulü and his companions became the nucleus of the future Rouran Khaganate. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Yujiulü Mugulü Yujiulü is a given surname, generally used by the Yujiulü clan, the ruling family of the Rouran Khaganate. Notable people with the name include: * Consort Yujiulü (died 452), formally Empress Gong, a consort of Tuoba Huang, a crown prince of the Xianbei-led Northern Wei dynasty of China Empress Yujiulü (525-540), formally Empress Dao, an empress of the Xianbei-led Western Wei dynasty of China Yujiulü Anagui (died 552), khan of the Rouran (520-552) with the title of Chiliantoubingdoufa Khan Yujiulü Anluochen (died 554), khan of the Rouran (553-554) Yujiulü Chounu (died 520), khan of the Rouran (508-520) with the title of Douluofubadoufa Khan Yujiulü Datan (died 429 AD), khan of the Rouran (414-429) with the title of Mouhanheshenggai Khan Yujiulü Dengshuzi (died 555), the last khan of the Rouran Yujiulü Doulun (died 492), khan of the Rouran (485-492) with the title of Fumingdun Khan Yujiulü Futu (died 508), khan of the Rouran (506-508) with the title of Tuohan ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Oghur (tribe) The Onoğurs or Oğurs (Ὀνόγουροι, Οὔρωγοι, Οὔγωροι; Onογurs, Ογurs; "ten tribes", "tribes"), were Turkic nomadic equestrians who flourished in the Pontic–Caspian steppe and the Volga region between 5th and 7th century, and spoke the Oghuric language. Etymology The name ''Onoğur'' is widely thought to derive from ''On-Oğur'' "ten Oğurs (tribes)". Modern scholars consider Turkic terms for tribe ''oğuz'' and ''oğur'' to be derived from Turkic ''og/uq'', meaning "kinship or being akin to". The terms initially were not the same, as ''oq/ogsiz'' meant "arrow", while ''oğul'' meant "offspring, child, son", ''oğuš/uğuš'' was "tribe, clan", and the verb ''oğša-/oqša'' meant "to be like, resemble". The ethnonym Hungarian is thought to be possibly derived, among other hypotheses, from Onogurs (> (H)ungars). Language The Onoghuric or Oghuric languages are a branch of the Turkic languages. Some scholars suggest Hunnic had strong ties with Og ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Yujiulü Hulü Yujiulü Hulü (; pinyin: Yùjiǔlǘ Húlǜ) (died 414) was an early 5th century ruler of the Rouran, a confederation of nomadic tribes in Mongolia with the title Aikugai Khagan (). Marriage to Northern Yan princess There is historical indication that Yujiulü Hulü (郁久閭斛律) began his rule in May 410 and, the following year, offered a tribute of three thousand horses to the Northern Yan ruler Feng Ba, Original from the University of California with a request to marry Feng Ba's daughter, Princess Lelang (樂浪公主), who was probably the daughter of Feng Ba's wife, Princess Sun. Feng Ba's brother, Feng Sufu, suggested refusing the request and sending the daughter of one of Feng Ba's concubines Concubinage is an interpersonal and sexual relationship between a man and a woman in which the couple does not want, or cannot enter into a full marriage. Concubinage and marriage are often regarded as similar but mutually exclusive. Concubi ... instead, but Feng Ba was ap ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Yujiulü Shelun Yujiulü Shelun (, Simplified Chinese: 郁久闾社仑; pinyin: Yùjiǔlǘ Shèlún, Wade–Giles: Yü-chiu-lü She-lun) (c. 391–410) or Qiudoufa Khagan (丘豆伐可汗) was khagan of the Rouran from 402 to 410. Early years After his brother Heduohan (曷多汗) was defeated and killed by the Northern Wei general Zhangsun Fei (長孫肥), Shelun fled to west in 394, breaking ties with Wei. He found refuge among his uncle Yujiulü Pihouba (郁久闾匹候跋) and cousins. However, they were unhappy about his growing power, which forced Shelun to quickly gather his supporters and capture the sons of Pihouba. Soon, Shelun killed Pihouba as well, and his sons fled to Wei. Shelun was afraid of the revenge of the empire and migrated north through the Gobi, uniting nomadic tribes on his way. Reign Shelun led retaliatory raids against Northern Wei, but suffered a serious defeat in 399 and was forced to flee westward. There he subjugated the Hulu (斛律) tribe and with an aid of a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Yujiulü Pihouba Yujiulü is a given surname, generally used by the Yujiulü clan, the ruling family of the Rouran Khaganate. Notable people with the name include: * Consort Yujiulü (died 452), formally Empress Gong, a consort of Tuoba Huang, a crown prince of the Xianbei-led Northern Wei dynasty of China Empress Yujiulü (525-540), formally Empress Dao, an empress of the Xianbei-led Western Wei dynasty of China Yujiulü Anagui (died 552), khan of the Rouran (520-552) with the title of Chiliantoubingdoufa Khan Yujiulü Anluochen (died 554), khan of the Rouran (553-554) Yujiulü Chounu (died 520), khan of the Rouran (508-520) with the title of Douluofubadoufa Khan Yujiulü Datan (died 429 AD), khan of the Rouran (414-429) with the title of Mouhanheshenggai Khan Yujiulü Dengshuzi (died 555), the last khan of the Rouran Yujiulü Doulun (died 492), khan of the Rouran (485-492) with the title of Fumingdun Khan Yujiulü Futu (died 508), khan of the Rouran (506-508) with the title of Tuohan ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Yujiulü Wenheti Yujiulü is a given surname, generally used by the Yujiulü clan, the ruling family of the Rouran Khaganate. Notable people with the name include: * Consort Yujiulü (died 452), formally Empress Gong, a consort of Tuoba Huang, a crown prince of the Xianbei-led Northern Wei dynasty of China Empress Yujiulü (525-540), formally Empress Dao, an empress of the Xianbei-led Western Wei dynasty of China Yujiulü Anagui (died 552), khan of the Rouran (520-552) with the title of Chiliantoubingdoufa Khan Yujiulü Anluochen (died 554), khan of the Rouran (553-554) Yujiulü Chounu (died 520), khan of the Rouran (508-520) with the title of Douluofubadoufa Khan Yujiulü Datan (died 429 AD), khan of the Rouran (414-429) with the title of Mouhanheshenggai Khan Yujiulü Dengshuzi (died 555), the last khan of the Rouran Yujiulü Doulun (died 492), khan of the Rouran (485-492) with the title of Fumingdun Khan Yujiulü Futu (died 508), khan of the Rouran (506-508) with the title of Tuohan ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Yujiulü Disuyuan Yujiulü is a given surname, generally used by the Yujiulü clan, the ruling family of the Rouran Khaganate. Notable people with the name include: * Consort Yujiulü (died 452), formally Empress Gong, a consort of Tuoba Huang, a crown prince of the Xianbei-led Northern Wei dynasty of China Empress Yujiulü (525-540), formally Empress Dao, an empress of the Xianbei-led Western Wei dynasty of China Yujiulü Anagui (died 552), khan of the Rouran (520-552) with the title of Chiliantoubingdoufa Khan Yujiulü Anluochen (died 554), khan of the Rouran (553-554) Yujiulü Chounu (died 520), khan of the Rouran (508-520) with the title of Douluofubadoufa Khan Yujiulü Datan (died 429 AD), khan of the Rouran (414-429) with the title of Mouhanheshenggai Khan Yujiulü Dengshuzi (died 555), the last khan of the Rouran Yujiulü Doulun (died 492), khan of the Rouran (485-492) with the title of Fumingdun Khan Yujiulü Futu (died 508), khan of the Rouran (506-508) with the title of Tuohan ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Yujiulü Bati Yujiulü is a given surname, generally used by the Yujiulü clan, the ruling family of the Rouran Khaganate. Notable people with the name include: * Consort Yujiulü (died 452), formally Empress Gong, a consort of Tuoba Huang, a crown prince of the Xianbei-led Northern Wei dynasty of China Empress Yujiulü (525-540), formally Empress Dao, an empress of the Xianbei-led Western Wei dynasty of China Yujiulü Anagui (died 552), khan of the Rouran (520-552) with the title of Chiliantoubingdoufa Khan Yujiulü Anluochen (died 554), khan of the Rouran (553-554) Yujiulü Chounu (died 520), khan of the Rouran (508-520) with the title of Douluofubadoufa Khan Yujiulü Datan (died 429 AD), khan of the Rouran (414-429) with the title of Mouhanheshenggai Khan Yujiulü Dengshuzi (died 555), the last khan of the Rouran Yujiulü Doulun (died 492), khan of the Rouran (485-492) with the title of Fumingdun Khan Yujiulü Futu (died 508), khan of the Rouran (506-508) with the title of Tuohan ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Yujiulü Tunugui Yujiulü is a given surname, generally used by the Yujiulü clan, the ruling family of the Rouran Khaganate. Notable people with the name include: * Consort Yujiulü (died 452), formally Empress Gong, a consort of Tuoba Huang, a crown prince of the Xianbei-led Northern Wei dynasty of China Empress Yujiulü (525-540), formally Empress Dao, an empress of the Xianbei-led Western Wei dynasty of China Yujiulü Anagui (died 552), khan of the Rouran (520-552) with the title of Chiliantoubingdoufa Khan Yujiulü Anluochen (died 554), khan of the Rouran (553-554) Yujiulü Chounu (died 520), khan of the Rouran (508-520) with the title of Douluofubadoufa Khan Yujiulü Datan (died 429 AD), khan of the Rouran (414-429) with the title of Mouhanheshenggai Khan Yujiulü Dengshuzi (died 555), the last khan of the Rouran Yujiulü Doulun (died 492), khan of the Rouran (485-492) with the title of Fumingdun Khan Yujiulü Futu (died 508), khan of the Rouran (506-508) with the title of Tuohan ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Yujiulü Cheluhui Yujiulü Cheluhui () was ruler and tribal chief of the Rourans, succeeded Mùgǔlǘ (Mugului) and was the son of the same, his year of birth is unknown. He was a rough man and his government was marked by nomadism and peace. Government Migration and peace He gathered his Rouran subordinates. During their reign, the Rourans did not fight, they wandered peacefully, crossing the Gobi Desert like nomads in the winter and moved south and returned north in the summer to live. Rouran was a nomadic country. Although they established the tribe, they still belonged to Tuoba Wei and Xianbei and contributed to them with skins and horses. Heroism and the "tribal meeting" After Mugulü's death, his son Cheluhui, noted for being heroic and vigorous, gather the multitude into a tribal confederation, whose self-name was "Rouran", later derisively changed to "Ruru" ~ "Ruanruan" by Emperor Taiwu of Northern Wei, who considered them ignorant and worm-like in appearance. The Yujiulü family ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]

	Yujiulü Clan The Yujiulü clan (; reconstructed Middle Chinese: ''ʔjuk kjǝu ljwo'') was the ruling clan of the Rouran Khaganate, which ruled over Northern China, the Mongolian Steppe and Southern Siberia. Origin According to Book of Wei and History of the Northern Dynasties, the surname Yujiulü is of Donghu origin. The first known Yujiulü was a slave caught by Xianbei mounted raiders under the reign of Tuoba Liwei. The slave, whose hairline started at his eyebrows' level, was called ''Mùgúlǘ'' (木骨閭) - "bald-headed" in the Xianbei language. When grown-up, Mugulü was noted for his strength, emancipated and recruited as a cavalry soldier. For tarrying past the deadline, he was sentenced to death by beheading. But he fled to the mountains and ravines in the Gobi desert, where he gathered another 100 fugitives. The fugitives sought refuge under the Gaoche tribe called Hetulin (紇突隣). The descendants of Mugulü and his companions became the nucleus of the future Rouran Khaganate. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Yujiulü Mugulü Yujiulü is a given surname, generally used by the Yujiulü clan, the ruling family of the Rouran Khaganate. Notable people with the name include: * Consort Yujiulü (died 452), formally Empress Gong, a consort of Tuoba Huang, a crown prince of the Xianbei-led Northern Wei dynasty of China Empress Yujiulü (525-540), formally Empress Dao, an empress of the Xianbei-led Western Wei dynasty of China Yujiulü Anagui (died 552), khan of the Rouran (520-552) with the title of Chiliantoubingdoufa Khan Yujiulü Anluochen (died 554), khan of the Rouran (553-554) Yujiulü Chounu (died 520), khan of the Rouran (508-520) with the title of Douluofubadoufa Khan Yujiulü Datan (died 429 AD), khan of the Rouran (414-429) with the title of Mouhanheshenggai Khan Yujiulü Dengshuzi (died 555), the last khan of the Rouran Yujiulü Doulun (died 492), khan of the Rouran (485-492) with the title of Fumingdun Khan Yujiulü Futu (died 508), khan of the Rouran (506-508) with the title of Tuohan ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Oghur (tribe) The Onoğurs or Oğurs (Ὀνόγουροι, Οὔρωγοι, Οὔγωροι; Onογurs, Ογurs; "ten tribes", "tribes"), were Turkic nomadic equestrians who flourished in the Pontic–Caspian steppe and the Volga region between 5th and 7th century, and spoke the Oghuric language. Etymology The name ''Onoğur'' is widely thought to derive from ''On-Oğur'' "ten Oğurs (tribes)". Modern scholars consider Turkic terms for tribe ''oğuz'' and ''oğur'' to be derived from Turkic ''og/uq'', meaning "kinship or being akin to". The terms initially were not the same, as ''oq/ogsiz'' meant "arrow", while ''oğul'' meant "offspring, child, son", ''oğuš/uğuš'' was "tribe, clan", and the verb ''oğša-/oqša'' meant "to be like, resemble". The ethnonym Hungarian is thought to be possibly derived, among other hypotheses, from Onogurs (> (H)ungars). Language The Onoghuric or Oghuric languages are a branch of the Turkic languages. Some scholars suggest Hunnic had strong ties with Og ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Yujiulü Hulü Yujiulü Hulü (; pinyin: Yùjiǔlǘ Húlǜ) (died 414) was an early 5th century ruler of the Rouran, a confederation of nomadic tribes in Mongolia with the title Aikugai Khagan (). Marriage to Northern Yan princess There is historical indication that Yujiulü Hulü (郁久閭斛律) began his rule in May 410 and, the following year, offered a tribute of three thousand horses to the Northern Yan ruler Feng Ba, Original from the University of California with a request to marry Feng Ba's daughter, Princess Lelang (樂浪公主), who was probably the daughter of Feng Ba's wife, Princess Sun. Feng Ba's brother, Feng Sufu, suggested refusing the request and sending the daughter of one of Feng Ba's concubines Concubinage is an interpersonal and sexual relationship between a man and a woman in which the couple does not want, or cannot enter into a full marriage. Concubinage and marriage are often regarded as similar but mutually exclusive. Concubi ... instead, but Feng Ba was ap ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Yujiulü Shelun Yujiulü Shelun (, Simplified Chinese: 郁久闾社仑; pinyin: Yùjiǔlǘ Shèlún, Wade–Giles: Yü-chiu-lü She-lun) (c. 391–410) or Qiudoufa Khagan (丘豆伐可汗) was khagan of the Rouran from 402 to 410. Early years After his brother Heduohan (曷多汗) was defeated and killed by the Northern Wei general Zhangsun Fei (長孫肥), Shelun fled to west in 394, breaking ties with Wei. He found refuge among his uncle Yujiulü Pihouba (郁久闾匹候跋) and cousins. However, they were unhappy about his growing power, which forced Shelun to quickly gather his supporters and capture the sons of Pihouba. Soon, Shelun killed Pihouba as well, and his sons fled to Wei. Shelun was afraid of the revenge of the empire and migrated north through the Gobi, uniting nomadic tribes on his way. Reign Shelun led retaliatory raids against Northern Wei, but suffered a serious defeat in 399 and was forced to flee westward. There he subjugated the Hulu (斛律) tribe and with an aid of a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Yujiulü Pihouba Yujiulü is a given surname, generally used by the Yujiulü clan, the ruling family of the Rouran Khaganate. Notable people with the name include: * Consort Yujiulü (died 452), formally Empress Gong, a consort of Tuoba Huang, a crown prince of the Xianbei-led Northern Wei dynasty of China Empress Yujiulü (525-540), formally Empress Dao, an empress of the Xianbei-led Western Wei dynasty of China Yujiulü Anagui (died 552), khan of the Rouran (520-552) with the title of Chiliantoubingdoufa Khan Yujiulü Anluochen (died 554), khan of the Rouran (553-554) Yujiulü Chounu (died 520), khan of the Rouran (508-520) with the title of Douluofubadoufa Khan Yujiulü Datan (died 429 AD), khan of the Rouran (414-429) with the title of Mouhanheshenggai Khan Yujiulü Dengshuzi (died 555), the last khan of the Rouran Yujiulü Doulun (died 492), khan of the Rouran (485-492) with the title of Fumingdun Khan Yujiulü Futu (died 508), khan of the Rouran (506-508) with the title of Tuohan ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Yujiulü Wenheti Yujiulü is a given surname, generally used by the Yujiulü clan, the ruling family of the Rouran Khaganate. Notable people with the name include: * Consort Yujiulü (died 452), formally Empress Gong, a consort of Tuoba Huang, a crown prince of the Xianbei-led Northern Wei dynasty of China Empress Yujiulü (525-540), formally Empress Dao, an empress of the Xianbei-led Western Wei dynasty of China Yujiulü Anagui (died 552), khan of the Rouran (520-552) with the title of Chiliantoubingdoufa Khan Yujiulü Anluochen (died 554), khan of the Rouran (553-554) Yujiulü Chounu (died 520), khan of the Rouran (508-520) with the title of Douluofubadoufa Khan Yujiulü Datan (died 429 AD), khan of the Rouran (414-429) with the title of Mouhanheshenggai Khan Yujiulü Dengshuzi (died 555), the last khan of the Rouran Yujiulü Doulun (died 492), khan of the Rouran (485-492) with the title of Fumingdun Khan Yujiulü Futu (died 508), khan of the Rouran (506-508) with the title of Tuohan ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Yujiulü Disuyuan Yujiulü is a given surname, generally used by the Yujiulü clan, the ruling family of the Rouran Khaganate. Notable people with the name include: * Consort Yujiulü (died 452), formally Empress Gong, a consort of Tuoba Huang, a crown prince of the Xianbei-led Northern Wei dynasty of China Empress Yujiulü (525-540), formally Empress Dao, an empress of the Xianbei-led Western Wei dynasty of China Yujiulü Anagui (died 552), khan of the Rouran (520-552) with the title of Chiliantoubingdoufa Khan Yujiulü Anluochen (died 554), khan of the Rouran (553-554) Yujiulü Chounu (died 520), khan of the Rouran (508-520) with the title of Douluofubadoufa Khan Yujiulü Datan (died 429 AD), khan of the Rouran (414-429) with the title of Mouhanheshenggai Khan Yujiulü Dengshuzi (died 555), the last khan of the Rouran Yujiulü Doulun (died 492), khan of the Rouran (485-492) with the title of Fumingdun Khan Yujiulü Futu (died 508), khan of the Rouran (506-508) with the title of Tuohan ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Yujiulü Bati Yujiulü is a given surname, generally used by the Yujiulü clan, the ruling family of the Rouran Khaganate. Notable people with the name include: * Consort Yujiulü (died 452), formally Empress Gong, a consort of Tuoba Huang, a crown prince of the Xianbei-led Northern Wei dynasty of China Empress Yujiulü (525-540), formally Empress Dao, an empress of the Xianbei-led Western Wei dynasty of China Yujiulü Anagui (died 552), khan of the Rouran (520-552) with the title of Chiliantoubingdoufa Khan Yujiulü Anluochen (died 554), khan of the Rouran (553-554) Yujiulü Chounu (died 520), khan of the Rouran (508-520) with the title of Douluofubadoufa Khan Yujiulü Datan (died 429 AD), khan of the Rouran (414-429) with the title of Mouhanheshenggai Khan Yujiulü Dengshuzi (died 555), the last khan of the Rouran Yujiulü Doulun (died 492), khan of the Rouran (485-492) with the title of Fumingdun Khan Yujiulü Futu (died 508), khan of the Rouran (506-508) with the title of Tuohan ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Yujiulü Tunugui Yujiulü is a given surname, generally used by the Yujiulü clan, the ruling family of the Rouran Khaganate. Notable people with the name include: * Consort Yujiulü (died 452), formally Empress Gong, a consort of Tuoba Huang, a crown prince of the Xianbei-led Northern Wei dynasty of China Empress Yujiulü (525-540), formally Empress Dao, an empress of the Xianbei-led Western Wei dynasty of China Yujiulü Anagui (died 552), khan of the Rouran (520-552) with the title of Chiliantoubingdoufa Khan Yujiulü Anluochen (died 554), khan of the Rouran (553-554) Yujiulü Chounu (died 520), khan of the Rouran (508-520) with the title of Douluofubadoufa Khan Yujiulü Datan (died 429 AD), khan of the Rouran (414-429) with the title of Mouhanheshenggai Khan Yujiulü Dengshuzi (died 555), the last khan of the Rouran Yujiulü Doulun (died 492), khan of the Rouran (485-492) with the title of Fumingdun Khan Yujiulü Futu (died 508), khan of the Rouran (506-508) with the title of Tuohan ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Yujiulü Cheluhui Yujiulü Cheluhui () was ruler and tribal chief of the Rourans, succeeded Mùgǔlǘ (Mugului) and was the son of the same, his year of birth is unknown. He was a rough man and his government was marked by nomadism and peace. Government Migration and peace He gathered his Rouran subordinates. During their reign, the Rourans did not fight, they wandered peacefully, crossing the Gobi Desert like nomads in the winter and moved south and returned north in the summer to live. Rouran was a nomadic country. Although they established the tribe, they still belonged to Tuoba Wei and Xianbei and contributed to them with skins and horses. Heroism and the "tribal meeting" After Mugulü's death, his son Cheluhui, noted for being heroic and vigorous, gather the multitude into a tribal confederation, whose self-name was "Rouran", later derisively changed to "Ruru" ~ "Ruanruan" by Emperor Taiwu of Northern Wei, who considered them ignorant and worm-like in appearance. The Yujiulü family ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]