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Signatories Of Rhodesia's Unilateral Declaration Of Independence
The Rhodesia's Unilateral Declaration of Independence, Unilateral Declaration of Independence of Rhodesia from the United Kingdom was signed by 12 ministers of the Rhodesian Cabinet (government), Cabinet, headed by Prime Minister of Rhodesia, Prime Minister Ian Smith, on 11 November 1965. Four junior members of the Cabinet—two minister without portfolio, ministers without portfolio, the chief whip and the deputy minister of information—did not sign, but were included in the official photograph. Signatories The 12 signatories were: Four junior members of the Cabinet did not sign, but were included in the official photograph: Notes and references

;References ;Bibliography * {{Ian Smith Signatories of Rhodesia's Unilateral Declaration of Independence, History of Rhodesia Politics of Rhodesia Rhodesian politicians Ian Smith ...
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Rhodesia's Unilateral Declaration Of Independence
Rhodesia's Unilateral Declaration of Independence (UDI) was a statement adopted by the Cabinet of Rhodesia on 11 November 1965, announcing that Rhodesia (previously Southern Rhodesia), a British crown colony in southern Africa that had responsible government, governed itself since 1923, now regarded itself as an independent sovereign state. The culmination of a protracted dispute between the British and Rhodesian governments regarding the terms under which the latter could become fully independent, it was the first Unilateral declaration of independence, unilateral break from the United Kingdom by one of its colonies since the United States Declaration of Independence in 1776. The UK, the Commonwealth of Nations, Commonwealth, and the United Nations all deemed Rhodesia's UDI illegal, and economic sanctions, the first in the UN's history, were imposed on the breakaway colony. With the help of the Commonwealth Secretariat, members of the Commonwealth were able to cooperate and ad ...
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William Harper (Rhodesian Politician)
William John Harper (22 July 1916 – 8 September 2006) was a politician, general contractor and Royal Air Force fighter pilot who served as a Cabinet minister in Rhodesia (or Southern Rhodesia) from 1962 to 1968, and signed that country's Unilateral Declaration of Independence (UDI) from Britain in 1965. Born into a prominent Anglo-Indian merchant family in Calcutta, Harper was educated in India and England and joined the RAF in 1937. He served as an officer throughout the Second World War and saw action as one of "The Few" in the Battle of Britain, during which he was wounded in action. Appalled by Britain's granting of independence to India in 1947, he emigrated to Rhodesia on retiring from the Air Force two years later. Harper contended that British rule in the subcontinent should never have ended and took a similar stance regarding his adopted homeland, reportedly declaring that it, South Africa, and the neighbouring Portuguese territories would "be under white rul ...
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Phillip Van Heerden
Phillip van Heerden, ID (born 19 January 1914) was a Rhodesian politician and farmer. He served as Minister of Lands, Minister of Mines, Minister of Natural Resources, Minister of Water Development, and Minister without Portfolio. Born in Klerksdorp, van Heerden came to Southern Rhodesia in 1924 and was educated at Umtali High School. During the Second World War, he served with the 1st Battalion, King's Royal Rifle Corps in the Middle East and was mentioned in despatches. He was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Southern Rhodesia in 1958 for Rusape. During his tenure as Minister of Lands, he faced protests from churches against the new Land Tenure Act, which had the effect of outlawing interracial worship. He later served as a member of the Senate of Rhodesia. He was one of the signatories of Rhodesia's unilateral declaration of independence Rhodesia's Unilateral Declaration of Independence (UDI) was a statement adopted by the Cabinet of Rhodesia on 11 November 1 ...
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Ministry Of Education (Rhodesia)
The Ministry of Education was a government ministry of Rhodesia from the country's independence in 1965 to 1979, when the country transitioned from white minority rule to the current republic of Zimbabwe. First established in 1948, with the establishment of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland the responsibility for non-african and higher education was a federal responsibility from 1954 to 1963. In 1956 Prime Minister Garfield Todd established the Ministry of Native Education, with the responsibility for black African education, which was later renamed the Ministry for African Education from 1962. The Ministry of African Education was abolished by Prime Minister Ian Smith in 1964. List of ministers Education Native/African education References Education Education ministers of Rhodesia Rhodesia Education Education Education is the transmission of knowledge and skills and the development of character traits. Formal education occurs within a structured insti ...
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Arthur Philip Smith
Arthur is a masculine given name of uncertain etymology. Its popularity derives from it being the name of the legendary hero King Arthur. A common spelling variant used in many Slavic, Romance, and Germanic languages is Artur. In Spanish and Italian it is Arturo. Etymology The earliest attestation of the name Arthur is in the early 9th century Welsh-Latin text ''Historia Brittonum'', where it refers to a circa 5th century Romano-British general who fought against the invading Saxons, and who later gave rise to the famous King Arthur of medieval legend and literature. A possible earlier mention of the same man is to be found in the epic Welsh poem ''Y Gododdin'' by Aneirin, which some scholars assign to the late 6th century, though this is still a matter of debate and the poem only survives in a late 13th century manuscript entitled the Book of Aneirin. A 9th-century Breton landowner named Arthur witnessed several charters collected in the '' Cartulary of Redon''. The Irish borro ...
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Ministry Of Industry And Commerce (Zimbabwe)
The Ministry of Industry and Commerce is a government ministry, responsible for trade in Zimbabwe and industrial policy. The incumbent minister is Welshman Ncube and the deputy minister is Michael Bimha. Its oversees: * National Incomes and Pricing Commission Ministers * Obert Mpofu * Welshman Ncube References Industry Economy of Zimbabwe Zimbabwe Zimbabwe file:Zimbabwe, relief map.jpg, upright=1.22, Zimbabwe, relief map Zimbabwe, officially the Republic of Zimbabwe, is a landlocked country in Southeast Africa, between the Zambezi and Limpopo Rivers, bordered by South Africa to the south, Bots ...
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George Rudland
George may refer to: Names * George (given name) * George (surname) People * George (singer), American-Canadian singer George Nozuka, known by the mononym George * George Papagheorghe, also known as Jorge / GEØRGE * George, stage name of Giorgio Moroder * George, son of Andrew I of Hungary Places South Africa * George, South Africa, a city ** George Airport United States * George, Iowa, a city * George, Missouri, a ghost town * George, Washington, a city * George County, Mississippi * George Air Force Base, a former U.S. Air Force base located in California Computing * George (algebraic compiler) also known as 'Laning and Zierler system', an algebraic compiler by Laning and Zierler in 1952 * GEORGE (computer), early computer built by Argonne National Laboratory in 1957 * GEORGE (operating system), a range of operating systems (George 1–4) for the ICT 1900 range of computers in the 1960s * GEORGE (programming language), an autocode system invented by Charles Leona ...
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Ministry Of Housing And Local Government (Rhodesia)
The Ministry of Housing and Local Government was a United Kingdom government department formed following the Second World War, covering the areas of housing and local government. It was formed, as the Ministry of Local Government and Planning, in January 1951 when functions of the Ministry of Health, which had taken over the powers of the old Local Government Board, were merged with the Ministry of Town and Country Planning, which had been created in 1943. Its name was changed to the Ministry of Housing and Local Government by the new Conservative government following the October 1951 general election. It was merged in 1970 with the Ministry of Transport and the Ministry of Public Building and Works to form the Department for the Environment. The ministry was headed by the Minister of Housing and Local Government. The name was partially revived by the May ministry on 9 January 2018, when the Department for Communities and Local Government was renamed as the Ministry of Ho ...
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Bernard Mussett
Bernard Horace 'Jack' Mussett, GLM, ID (1915–c. 2007) was a South African-born Rhodesian politician and businessman. Mussett was desctibed as "one of anSmith’s most loyal ministerial supporters and the owner of a furniture shop in Umtali".''Rhodesians Never Die: The Impact of War and Political Change on White Rhodesia c1970 – 1980'' Mussett served as Minister of Local Government and Housing from 1965 to 1966, Minister of Commerce and Industry from 1966 to 1974, then Minister of Internal Affairs from 1974 to 1977, Minister of Mines from 1977 to 1978, and Minister of Natural Resources, Minister of Water Development, and Minister of Lands from 1977 to 1979. After the transition to majority rule, Mussett served as a senator A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or Legislative chamber, chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the Ancient Rome, ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior .... ...
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Ministry Of Labour And Social Welfare (Zimbabwe)
The Ministry of Public Service, Labour and Social Welfare is a government ministry, responsible for labour relations and welfare in Zimbabwe. Clever Nyathi was the incumbent minister until 2 December while the Joshua Malinga was appointed as the deputy minister for the portfolio of Social Welfare. Nyathi was replaced by ZANU-PF lawmaker Petronella Kagonye. It oversees National Social Security Authority. On November 27, 2017, Emmerson Mnangagwa, who succeeded ousted President Robert Mugabe following the 2017 Zimbabwe coup d'état, announced the dissolution of the Zimbabwe Cabinet, leaving only Patrick Chinamasa and Simbarashe Mumbengegwi as acting ministers of Finance and Foreign Affairs respectively. Overview The Ministry of Labour and Social Services (MoLSS) is the arm of government with statutory responsibility for the protection of vulnerable populations in Zimbabwe. It has two main Departments namely, the Department of Labour and the Department Social Services, which ...
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Ministry Of Health (Rhodesia)
The Ministry of Health was a government ministry of Southern Rhodesia first established in 1948, with the establishment of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland the responsibility for health was a federal responsibility from 1954 to 1963. The ministry returned to Southern Rhodesia from 1963 with the end of the Federation and then Rhodesia from the country's self-proclaimed independence in 1965 to 1979, when the country transitioned from white minority rule to the multiracial democracy of Zimbabwe. List of ministers of health References {{authority control Rhodesia Ministries established in 1965 Ministries disestablished in 1979 1965 establishments in Rhodesia 1979 disestablishments in Rhodesia Health Health has a variety of definitions, which have been used for different purposes over time. In general, it refers to physical and emotional well-being, especially that associated with normal functioning of the human body, absent of disease, p ...
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Ian Finlay McLean
Ian Finlay McLean, ID (born April 1919) was a Rhodesian politician. Born in Bulawayo, McLean was educated at Milton School. He enlisted in the Royal Air Force The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the Air force, air and space force of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies. It was formed towards the end of the World War I, First World War on 1 April 1918, on the merger of t ... in 1941 and was commissioned as a pilot officer in 1942 and saw extensive service. He was elected as an MP for Bulawayo North in 1958 and for Queen's Park in 1962. He served as Minister of Health, and was a signatory of Rhodesia's 1965 unilateral declaration of independence. He also served as Minister of Labour and Social Welfare. References * https://www.christies.com/en/lot/lot-3852061 * https://www.nytimes.com/1967/02/04/archives/ford-of-rhodesia-forbidden-to-export-trained-workers.html {{DEFAULTSORT:McLean, Ian Finlay 1919 births Royal Air Force personnel of World ...
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