|
Sandoricum
''Sandoricum''Cavanilles AJ (1789) ''Diss. 7, Septima Diss. Bot.'' 359 (t. 202-203). is an Asian genus of plants in the family Meliaceae. It contains the economically significant Sandoricum koetjape, santol fruit tree. Species , Plants of the World Online accepted the following species: * ''Sandoricum beccarianum'' * ''Sandoricum borneense'' * ''Sandoricum caudatum'' * ''Sandoricum dasyneuron'' * ''Sandoricum koetjape'' – santol tree References External links * {{Taxonbar, from=Q3368468 Sandoricum, Meliaceae genera Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Taxa named by Antonio José Cavanilles ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sandoricum Koetjape
''Sandoricum koetjape'', the santol, sentul, setun or cotton fruit, is a tropical fruit native to maritime Southeast Asia. Origin and distribution The santol is native to Malesia and New Guinea. It has been introduced to Indochina, Sri Lanka, India, northern Australia, Mauritius, and Seychelles. It is commonly cultivated throughout these regions and the fruits are seasonally abundant in the local and international markets. Botanical description There are two varieties of santol fruit, previously considered two different species, the yellow variety and the red. The difference is in the color that the older leaves turn before falling. The red appears to be more common and the reddish leaves mixed with the green ones add to the distinction and attractiveness of the tree. The fruits are often the size, shape and slightly fuzzy texture of peaches, with a reddish tinge. Both types have a skin that may be a thin peel to a thicker rind, according to the variety. It is often edible an ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sandoricum
''Sandoricum''Cavanilles AJ (1789) ''Diss. 7, Septima Diss. Bot.'' 359 (t. 202-203). is an Asian genus of plants in the family Meliaceae. It contains the economically significant Sandoricum koetjape, santol fruit tree. Species , Plants of the World Online accepted the following species: * ''Sandoricum beccarianum'' * ''Sandoricum borneense'' * ''Sandoricum caudatum'' * ''Sandoricum dasyneuron'' * ''Sandoricum koetjape'' – santol tree References External links * {{Taxonbar, from=Q3368468 Sandoricum, Meliaceae genera Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Taxa named by Antonio José Cavanilles ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sandoricum Beccarianum
''Sandoricum beccarianum'' is a tree in the family Meliaceae. It is named for the Italian botanist Odoardo Beccari. Description ''Sandoricum beccarianum'' grows up to tall with a trunk diameter of up to . The flowers are yellow-green to white. The roundish fruits are coloured orange-red or pinkish-yellow and measure up to in diameter. Distribution and habitat ''Sandoricum beccarianum'' grows naturally in Thailand, Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia and Borneo Borneo () is the List of islands by area, third-largest island in the world, with an area of , and population of 23,053,723 (2020 national censuses). Situated at the geographic centre of Maritime Southeast Asia, it is one of the Greater Sunda .... Its habitat is peatswamp forests near sea-level. References beccarianum Trees of Thailand Trees of Sumatra Trees of Peninsular Malaysia Trees of Borneo Plants described in 1874 Taxa named by Henri Ernest Baillon {{rosid-tree-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sandoricum Borneense
''Sandoricum borneense'' is a tree in the family Meliaceae. It is named for Borneo. Description ''Sandoricum borneense'' grows up to tall, with a trunk diameter of up to , occasionally to . It has a up to tall, without . Its smooth bark is brown. The leaves are lanceolate or ovate to elliptic and measure up to long. The feature cream to green to pink flowers. The edible fruits are yellow or orange. Distribution and habitat ''Sandoricum borneense'' is endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found only in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also foun ... to Borneo. Its habitat is on river banks to elevations of . References borneense Endemic flora of Borneo Plants described in 1868 Taxa named by Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel {{Meliaceae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sandoricum Caudatum
''Sandoricum caudatum'' is a tree in the family Meliaceae. The specific epithet ''caudatum'' refers to the caudate shape of the leaves. Description ''Sandoricum caudatum'' grows up to tall, with a trunk diameter of up to . Its grey or green bark is smooth. The caudate leaves measure up to long. The feature cream to white flowers. The fruits are brown-yellow. Distribution and habitat ''Sandoricum caudatum'' is endemic to Borneo (Sarawak). Its habitat is in ''kerangas'' or dipterocarp Dipterocarpaceae is a family of flowering plants with 22 genera and about 695 known species of mainly lowland tropical forest trees. Their distribution is pantropical, from northern South America to Africa, the Seychelles, India, Indochina, Indo ... forests, at elevations to . References caudatum Endemic flora of Borneo Plants described in 1985 Taxa named by David Mabberley {{Meliaceae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sandoricum Dasyneuron
''Sandoricum dasyneuron'' is a tree in the family Meliaceae. The specific epithet ''dasyneuron'' means 'shaggy nerve', referring to the leaf's underside . Description ''Sandoricum dasyneuron'' grows up to tall, occasionally to tall, with a diameter of up to . Its bark is smooth. The ovate leaves measure up to long. The feature greenish white flowers. Distribution and habitat ''Sandoricum dasyneuron'' is endemic to Borneo. Its habitat is in ''kerangas'' or dipterocarp Dipterocarpaceae is a family of flowering plants with 22 genera and about 695 known species of mainly lowland tropical forest trees. Their distribution is pantropical, from northern South America to Africa, the Seychelles, India, Indochina, Indo ... forests, on ridges and hills, to elevations of . References dasyneuron Endemic flora of Borneo Plants described in 1874 Taxa named by Henri Ernest Baillon {{Meliaceae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Meliaceae
Meliaceae, the mahogany family, is a flowering plant family of mostly trees and shrubs (and a few herbaceous plants, mangroves) in the order Sapindales. They are characterised by alternate, usually pinnate leaves without stipules, and by syncarpous, apparently bisexual (but actually mostly cryptically unisexual) flowers borne in panicles, cymes, spikes or clusters. Most species are evergreen, but some are deciduous, either in the dry season or in winter. The family includes about 53 genera and about 600 known species, with a pantropical distribution; one genus ('' Toona'') extends north into temperate China and south into southeast Australia, another (''Synoum'') into southeast Australia, and another (''Melia'') nearly as far north. They most commonly grow as understory trees in rainforests, but are also found in mangroves and arid regions. The fossil record of the family extends back into the Late Cretaceous. Uses Various species are used for vegetable oil, soap-making, i ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Meliaceae Genera
Meliaceae, the mahogany family, is a flowering plant family of mostly trees and shrubs (and a few herbaceous plants, mangroves) in the order Sapindales. They are characterised by alternate, usually pinnate leaves without stipules, and by syncarpous, apparently bisexual (but actually mostly cryptically unisexual) flowers borne in panicles, Cyme (botany), cymes, Raceme#Spike, spikes or clusters. Most species are evergreen, but some are deciduous, either in the dry season or in winter. The family includes about 53 genera and about 600 known species, with a pantropical distribution; one genus (''Toona'') extends north into temperate China and south into southeast Australia, another (''Synoum'') into southeast Australia, and another (''Melia'') nearly as far north. They most commonly grow as understory trees in rainforests, but are also found in mangroves and arid regions. The fossil record of the family extends back into the Late Cretaceous. Uses Various species are used for vege ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Antonio José Cavanilles
Antonio José Cavanilles (16 January 1745 – 5 May 1804) was a leading Spanish taxonomic botanist, artist and one of the most important figures in the 18th century period of Enlightenment in Spain. Cavanilles is most famous for his 2-volume book on Spanish flora, published in 1795 and titled ‘Observations on the Natural History, Geography and Agriculture of the Kingdom of Valencia’.He named many plants, particularly from Oceania. He named at least 100 genera, about 54 of which were still used in 2004, including ''Dahlia'', '' Calycera'', '' Cobaea'', '' Galphimia'', and '' Oleandra''. Biography Cavanilles was born in Valencia. He lived in Paris from 1777 to 1781, where he followed careers as a clergyman and a botanist, thanks to André Thouin and Antoine Laurent de Jussieu. He was one of the first Spanish scientists to use the classification method invented by Carl Linnaeus. Early life and education Antonio José Cavanilles was born on January 16, 1745, in Valenc ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Plant
Plants are the eukaryotes that form the Kingdom (biology), kingdom Plantae; they are predominantly Photosynthesis, photosynthetic. This means that they obtain their energy from sunlight, using chloroplasts derived from endosymbiosis with cyanobacteria to produce sugars from carbon dioxide and water, using the green pigment chlorophyll. Exceptions are parasitic plants that have lost the genes for chlorophyll and photosynthesis, and obtain their energy from other plants or fungi. Most plants are multicellular organism, multicellular, except for some green algae. Historically, as in Aristotle's biology, the plant kingdom encompassed all living things that were not animals, and included algae and fungi. Definitions have narrowed since then; current definitions exclude fungi and some of the algae. By the definition used in this article, plants form the clade Viridiplantae (green plants), which consists of the green algae and the embryophytes or land plants (hornworts, liverworts ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Plants Of The World Online
Plants of the World Online (POWO) is an online taxonomic database published by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. History Following the Convention on Biological Diversity, the Royal Botanic Gardens in Kew launched Plants of the World Online in March 2017 with the goal of creating an exhaustive online database of all seed-bearing plants worldwide. (Govaerts wrongly speaks of "Convention for Botanical Diversity (CBD)). The initial focus was on tropical African flora, particularly flora ''Zambesiaca'', flora of West and East Tropical Africa. Since March 2024, the website has displayed AI-generated predictions of the extinction risk for each plant. Description The database uses the same taxonomical source as the International Plant Names Index, which is the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP). The database contains information on the world's flora gathered from 250 years of botanical research. It aims to make available data from projects that no longer have an online ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Taxonomy Articles Created By Polbot
280px, Generalized scheme of taxonomy Taxonomy is a practice and science concerned with classification or categorization. Typically, there are two parts to it: the development of an underlying scheme of classes (a taxonomy) and the allocation of things to the classes (classification). Originally, taxonomy referred only to the classification of organisms on the basis of shared characteristics. Today it also has a more general sense. It may refer to the classification of things or concepts, as well as to the principles underlying such work. Thus a taxonomy can be used to organize species, documents, videos or anything else. A taxonomy organizes taxonomic units known as "taxa" (singular "taxon"). Many are hierarchies. One function of a taxonomy is to help users more easily find what they are searching for. This may be effected in ways that include a library classification system and a search engine taxonomy. Etymology The word was coined in 1813 by the Swiss botanist A ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
