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Phong Điền District, Thừa Thiên Huế
Phong may refer to: Computer graphics *Phong shading *Phong reflection model * Blinn–Phong shading model *Bui Tuong Phong - creator of the Phong shading interpolation method and reflection model. Other *Phong-Kniang language *Nam Phong (other), various meanings *Hai Phong *A character in the animated show ''ReBoot In computing, rebooting is the process by which a running computer system is restarted, either intentionally or unintentionally. Reboots can be either a cold reboot (alternatively known as a hard reboot) in which the power to the system is physi ...'' *A character in the Infocom text adventure '' The Witness'' * Phong, a type of Thai ghost {{disambig ...
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Phong Shading
In 3D computer graphics, Phong shading, Phong interpolation, or normal-vector interpolation shading is an interpolation technique for surface shading invented by computer graphics pioneer Bui Tuong Phong. Phong shading interpolates surface normals across rasterized polygons and computes pixel In digital imaging, a pixel (abbreviated px), pel, or picture element is the smallest addressable element in a Raster graphics, raster image, or the smallest addressable element in a dot matrix display device. In most digital display devices, p ... colors based on the interpolated normals and a reflection model. ''Phong shading'' may also refer to the specific combination of Phong interpolation and the Phong reflection model. History Phong shading and the Phong reflection model were developed at the University of Utah by Bui Tuong Phong, who published them in his 1973 Ph.D. dissertation and a 1975 paper.Bui Tuong Phong, "Illumination for Computer Generated Pictures," Comm. AC ...
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Phong Reflection Model
The Phong reflection model (also called Phong illumination or Phong lighting) is an empirical model of the local illumination of points on a surface designed by the computer graphics researcher Bui Tuong Phong. In 3D computer graphics, it is sometimes referred to as "Phong shading", particularly if the model is used with the interpolation method of the same name and in the context of pixel shaders or other places where a lighting calculation can be referred to as “shading”. History The Phong reflection model was developed by Bui Tuong Phong at the University of Utah, who published it in his 1975 Ph.D. dissertation. It was published in conjunction with a method for interpolating the calculation for each individual pixel that is rasterized from a polygonal surface model; the interpolation technique is known as Phong shading, even when it is used with a reflection model other than Phong's. Phong's methods were considered radical at the time of their introduction, but hav ...
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Bui Tuong Phong
Bui Tuong Phong (December 14, 1942July 1975) was a Vietnamese-born computer graphics researcher and pioneer. He invented the widely used Phong shading algorithm and Phong reflection model. Life Phong was born in Hanoi. After attending the Lycée Albert Sarraut there, he moved with his family to Saigon in 1954, where he attended the . He went to France in 1964 and was admitted to the Grenoble Institute of Technology. He received his '' licence ès sciences'' from Grenoble in 1966 and his ''Diplôme d'Ingénieur'' from the ENSEEIHT, Toulouse, in 1968. In 1968, he joined the (then IRIA) as a researcher in Computer Science, working in the development of operating systems for digital computers. He went to the University of Utah College of Engineering in September 1971 as a research assistant in Computer Science and he received his Ph.D. from the University of Utah in 1973. In 1975, after his tenure at the University of Utah, Phong joined Stanford University as a professor. Ph ...
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Phong-Kniang Language
Phong, also known as Kniang, is an Austroasiatic language of the Mon–Khmer family, spoken in Laos. Its nearest relatives are the fellow Xinh Mul tongues, the Khang language and Puoc language, both spoken in Vietnam Vietnam, officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV), is a country at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of about and a population of over 100 million, making it the world's List of countries and depende .... The number of speakers of Phong-Kniang is estimated at 30,700. Phong Kaneng and Phong Kniang are dialects. Phong is spoken in northeastern Laos, such as in Hua Muong, Sam Neua Province. References External links * http://projekt.ht.lu.se/rwaai RWAAI (Repository and Workspace for Austroasiatic Intangible Heritage) * http://hdl.handle.net/10050/00-0000-0000-0003-9B78-5@view Phong Laan in RWAAI Digital Archive Khmuic languages Languages of Laos {{AustroAsiatic-lang-stub ...
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Nam Phong (other)
Nam Phong may refer to the following places in Thailand: *Nam Phong district Nam Phong (, ; , ) is a district (''amphoe'') of Khon Kaen province in Thailand. Geography The Nam Phong district is surrounded by Non Sa-at district, Non Sa-at (in the Udon Thani province), Kranuan district, Kranuan, Sam Sung district, Sam Sun ..., Khon Kaen province, and a municipality in that district ** Royal Thai Air Base Nam Phong * Nam Phong National Park, close to, but not in, Nam Phong district, and named for Nam Phong river {{geodis ...
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Hai Phong
Haiphong or Hai Phong (, ) is the third-largest city in Vietnam and is the principal port city of the Red River Delta. The municipality has an area of , consisting of 8 urban districts, 6 rural districts and 1 municipal city (sub-city). Two of the rural districts cover islands in the South China Sea: Bạch Long Vĩ and Cát Hải. It has a population of 2,130,898 in 2023. The city's economy has strength in manufacturing, as evidenced by large industrial parks and numerous smaller traditional handicraft villages. Historically, Haiphong was the first place in Vietnam and Mainland Southeast Asia to get electricity. In the imperial era of Đại Việt, the Bạch Đằng River in Haiphong was a place of many legendary victories, led by now-legendary commanders Ngô Quyền and Trần Hưng Đạo. In the 16th century, Mạc dynasty promoted the coastal settlement as a secondary capital, growing to become an important port town of Đàng Ngoài. After the French conquest ...
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ReBoot
In computing, rebooting is the process by which a running computer system is restarted, either intentionally or unintentionally. Reboots can be either a cold reboot (alternatively known as a hard reboot) in which the power to the system is physically turned off and back on again (causing an initial boot of the machine); or a warm reboot (or soft reboot) in which the system restarts while still powered up. The term restart (as a system command) is used to refer to a reboot when the operating system closes all programs and finalizes all pending input and output operations before initiating a soft reboot. Terminology Etymology Early electronic computers (like the IBM 1401) had no operating system and little internal memory. The input was often a stack of punch cards or via a switch register. On systems with cards, the computer was initiated by pressing a start button that performed a single command - "read a card". This first card then instructed the machine to read more card ...
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The Witness (1983 Video Game)
''The Witness'' is an interactive fiction video game published by Infocom in 1983. Like Infocom's earlier title '' Deadline'', it is a murder mystery. ''The Witness'' was written in the ZIL language for the Z-machine, which allowed it to be released simultaneously on many systems. It is Infocom's seventh game. Plot The game takes place in Cabeza Plana, a quiet and fictional (the name is Spanish for "Flathead", from ''Zork'' mythology) suburb of Los Angeles, California in February 1938. Freeman Linder, a local millionaire, has begged the police for protection from a man named Stiles. The player's character is a detective assigned one evening to check out the wealthy man's claims: is Linder seriously in danger or just another rich eccentric? Before the player can decide, a window explodes and Linder collapses, dead. The case of possible harassment has just become a murder, with the player as the only witness. With the help of Sgt. Duffy (last seen in ''Deadline''), the playe ...
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Phong (ghost)
Phong, also locally known as Phi Phong or Phi Pong (Thai: ผีโพง, ผีโป่ง), is a Thai ghost of Northern folk beliefs. It is also known as Phi Phao (ผีเป้า) in Isan region. Those who're Phi Phong are beginning of black magic and can't control of subjects in themselves, or force of planted a species. It's called "Wan Phi Phong" (ว่านผีโพง; lit: "ghost herb"), which has a white, hot flavor and make a light in the dark like luminous woodlouse. In the day, Phi Phong appears as a normal person, but at night turns into a ghost. With the light of fire in its nostrils, it searches for filthy foods such as frogs, dung, dead bodies or placenta just like '' Phi Krasue'', '' Phi Krahang'' or '' Phi Pop'', but it disappears if someone gets close. Typically, Phi Phong don't harm humans unless threatened, whereby Phi Phong will throw banana stalks cut from the widow's water carrying pole over the roof of the victim's house. The families of t ...
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