Organization For The Reconstruction Of The Communist Party (Marxist–Leninist)
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Organization For The Reconstruction Of The Communist Party (Marxist–Leninist)
Organization for the Reconstruction of the Communist Party (Marxist–Leninist) (in Portuguese: ''Organização para a Reconstrução do Partido Comunista (Marxista-Leninista)'') was a communist group in Portugal led by Francisco Martins Rodrigues. ORPC (M-L) was formed in April 1975. ORPC(ML) published ''Causa Operária''. In 1976 ORPC(ML) merged with the Portuguese Marxist-Leninist Communist Organization (OCMLP) and the Portuguese Marxist-Leninist Committee (CMLP, former PUP) to form the Portuguese Communist Party (Reconstructed) Communist Party (Reconstructed) (), initially known as Portuguese Communist Party (Reconstructed) (), was a political party in Portugal. History PCP(R) was founded at a unitary congress in December 1975, through the fusion of the Portuguese Marx ... (PCP(R)). References External links Organização para a Reconstrução do Partido Comunista (marxista-leninista)(Arquivo de História Social) (in Portuguese) Party manifesto(in Portuguese) Def ...
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Portuguese Language
Portuguese ( or ) is a Western Romance language of the Indo-European language family originating from the Iberian Peninsula of Europe. It is the official language of Angola, Brazil, Cape Verde, Guinea-Bissau, Mozambique, Portugal and São Tomé and Príncipe, and has co-official language status in East Timor, Equatorial Guinea and Macau. Portuguese-speaking people or nations are known as Lusophone (). As the result of expansion during colonial times, a cultural presence of Portuguese speakers is also found around the world. Portuguese is part of the Iberian Romance languages, Ibero-Romance group that evolved from several dialects of Vulgar Latin in the medieval Kingdom of Galicia and the County of Portugal, and has kept some Gallaecian language, Celtic phonology. With approximately 250 million native speakers and 17 million second language speakers, Portuguese has approximately 267 million total speakers. It is usually listed as the List of languages by number of native speaker ...
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Portugal
Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic, is a country on the Iberian Peninsula in Southwestern Europe. Featuring Cabo da Roca, the westernmost point in continental Europe, Portugal borders Spain to its north and east, with which it shares Portugal-Spain border, the longest uninterrupted border in the European Union; to the south and the west is the North Atlantic Ocean; and to the west and southwest lie the Macaronesia, Macaronesian archipelagos of the Azores and Madeira, which are the two Autonomous Regions of Portugal, autonomous regions of Portugal. Lisbon is the Capital city, capital and List of largest cities in Portugal, largest city, followed by Porto, which is the only other Metropolitan areas in Portugal, metropolitan area. The western Iberian Peninsula has been continuously inhabited since Prehistoric Iberia, prehistoric times, with the earliest signs of Human settlement, settlement dating to 5500 BC. Celts, Celtic and List of the Pre-Roman peoples of the Iberia ...
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Francisco Martins Rodrigues
Francisco Martins Rodrigues (1927, Moura - April 22, 2008) was a Portuguese anti-Fascist resistant and the founder of the Portuguese Marxist-Leninist Committee in 1964, which was one of the country's first major Marxist-Leninist organizations. Rodrigues was imprisoned numerous times by the PIDE, including a long prison term between 1965 and the Carnation Revolution in April 1974. On January 3, 1960, he, Álvaro Cunhal, and eight others escaped from Peniche Fortress to the great embarrassment of the government. Francisco Martins Rodrigues died of cancer in Lisbon, Portugal, on April 22, 2008, at the age of 81. His funeral A funeral is a ceremony connected with the final disposition of a corpse, such as a burial or cremation, with the attendant observances. Funerary customs comprise the complex of beliefs and practices used by a culture to remember and respect th ... and cremation was held at the Cemitério do Alto São João. References External links Publico: Franci ...
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Portuguese Marxist-Leninist Communist Organization
Portuguese may refer to: * anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Portugal ** Portuguese cuisine, traditional foods ** Portuguese language, a Romance language *** Portuguese dialects, variants of the Portuguese language ** Portuguese man o' war, a dangerous marine animal ** Portuguese people, an ethnic group See also * * ''Sonnets from the Portuguese'' * "A Portuguesa", the national anthem of Portugal * Lusofonia * Lusitania Lusitania (; ) was an ancient Iberian Roman province encompassing most of modern-day Portugal (south of the Douro River) and a large portion of western Spain (the present Extremadura and Province of Salamanca). Romans named the region after th ... * {{disambiguation Language and nationality disambiguation pages ...
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Popular Unity Party (Portugal)
Popular Unity Party () was a political party in Portugal. PUP was founded in December 1974 by the Mendes fraction of the Communist Party of Portugal (Marxist-Leninist). The PUP published a newspaper called ''Averdade'' (''The Truth''). It rejected parliamentary democracy and sought to create a people's republic of poor workers and peasants. After the 1975 elections PUP was renamed Portuguese Marxist-Leninist Committee (''Comité Marxista-Leninista Português''). In 1976 CMLP merged with the Portuguese Marxist-Leninist Communist Organization and the Organization for the Reconstruction of the Communist Party (Marxist-Leninist) to form the Portuguese Communist Party (Reconstructed) Communist Party (Reconstructed) (), initially known as Portuguese Communist Party (Reconstructed) (), was a political party in Portugal. History PCP(R) was founded at a unitary congress in December 1975, through the fusion of the Portuguese Marx .... References {{Authority control Defunct ...
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Portuguese Communist Party (Reconstructed)
Communist Party (Reconstructed) (), initially known as Portuguese Communist Party (Reconstructed) (), was a political party in Portugal. History PCP(R) was founded at a unitary congress in December 1975, through the fusion of the Portuguese Marxist-Leninist Communist Organization, the Popular Unity Party (Portugal), Portuguese Marxist-Leninist Committee and the Organization for the Reconstruction of the Communist Party (Marxist-Leninist).«Organização Comunista Marxista-Leninista Portuguesa».
UC - Centro de Documentação 25 de Abril. PCP(R) held its second congress in 1977. After the Sino-Albanian split, break between China and People's Socialist Republic of Albania, Albania, PCP(R) sided with the Albanian Party of Labour. The Communist Party of Brazil had a strong inf ...
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