North Rukuru River
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North Rukuru River
The North Rukuru River is a river of northern Malawi. It rises in the Nyika Plateau and after about 100 km flows into Lake Malawi near Karonga. The river carries water all year round. The river drains one of Malawi's main rainfall areas, with an average of 1140 mm of rain per year. Tourism and Business A uranium deposit is located at Kayelekera mine, Kayelekera in the Northern Rukuru Basin, a Karoo relict basin, estimated to contain approximately 11,500 tons of uranium and was open-pit mined from 2009 to 2014. The Bua River (Malawi), Bua, Dwangwa River, Dangwa, Lilongwe River, Lilongwe, Lufilya River, Lufilya, North Rukuru, Songwe River, Songwe, South Rukuru River, South Rukuru rivers together have a fishing potential of 15,000 tonnes annually, according to the Food and Agriculture Organization, FAO. Between 4,000 and 17,000 tons are caught. References

{{coord, 9, 54, S, 33, 56, E, display=title, region:MW_type:river_source:GNS-enwiki Rivers of Malawi ...
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Malawi
Malawi, officially the Republic of Malawi, is a landlocked country in Southeastern Africa. It is bordered by Zambia to the west, Tanzania to the north and northeast, and Mozambique to the east, south, and southwest. Malawi spans over and has an estimated population of 21,240,689 (as of 2024). Lilongwe is its capital and largest city, while the next three largest cities are Blantyre, Mzuzu, and Zomba, the former capital. The part of Africa now known as Malawi was settled around the 10th century by the Akafula, also known as the Abathwa. Later, the Bantu groups came and drove out the Akafula and formed various kingdoms such as the Maravi and Nkhamanga kingdoms, among others that flourished from the 16th century. In 1891, the area was colonised by the British as the British Central African Protectorate, and it was renamed '' Nyasaland'' in 1907. In 1964, Nyasaland became an independent country as a Commonwealth realm under Prime Minister Hastings Banda, and was rena ...
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Shire Basin OSM
Shire () is a traditional term for an administrative division of land in Great Britain and some other English-speaking countries. It is generally synonymous with county (such as Cheshire and Worcestershire). British counties are among the oldest extant national divisions in the world. It was first used in Wessex from the beginning of Anglo-Saxon settlement, and spread to most of the rest of England in the 10th century. Today, 23 counties bear the "-shire" suffix in England, 23 in Scotland, and 10 in Wales. In some rural parts of Australia, a shire is a local government area; however, in Australia, it is not synonymous with a "county", which is a lands administrative division. Etymology The word ''shire'' derives from the Old English , from the Proto-Germanic (), denoting an 'official charge' a 'district under a governor', and a 'care'. In the UK, ''shire'' became synonymous with ''county'', an administrative term introduced to England through the Norman Conquest in the l ...
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Nyika Plateau
The Nyika Plateau lies in northern Malawi, with a small portion in north eastern Zambia. Most of it lies at elevations of between , the highest point being at Nganda Peak. It is roughly a diamond in shape, with a long north–south axis of about , and an east–west axis of about . It towers above Lake Malawi (elevation ), and the towns of Livingstonia and Chilumba. Its well-defined north-west escarpment rises about above the north-eastern extremity of the Luangwa Valley, and its similarly prominent south-east escarpment rises about above the South Rukuru River valley. It is very different in scenery from other parts of Malawi, consisting of rolling hills with little streams in broad valleys, and rough grassland with clumps of pine trees. Wildlife and human settlement It is known for its wildlife; mammals in the park include Crawshay's zebras, bushbucks, reedbucks, roan antelopes, elands, klipspringers, duikers, and warthogs. Also present are carnivores including ja ...
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Lake Malawi
Lake Malawi, also known as Lake Nyasa in Tanzania and Lago Niassa in Mozambique, () is an African Great Lakes, African Great Lake and the southernmost lake in the East African Rift system, located between Malawi, Mozambique and Tanzania. It is the List of lakes by volume, fourth largest freshwater lake in the world by volume, the List of lakes by area, ninth largest lake in the world by area and the third largest and List of lakes by depth, second deepest lake in Africa. Lake Malawi is home to more species of fish than any other lake in the world, including at least 700 species of cichlids.Turner, Seehausen, Knight, Allender, and Robinson (2001). "How many species of cichlid fishes are there in African lakes?" ''Molecular Ecology'' 10: 793–806. The Mozambique portion of the lake was officially declared a reserve by the Government of Mozambique on June 10, 2011,WWF (10 June 2011)"Mozambique’s Lake Niassa declared reserve and Ramsar site"Retrieved 17 July 2014. while in Malawi ...
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Karonga
Karonga is a township in the Karonga District in Northern Region of Malawi. Located on the western shore of Lake Nyasa, it was established as a slaving centre sometime before 1877. As of 2018 estimates, Karonga has a population of 61,609. The common and major language spoken in this district is the Tumbuka language, which is also a regional language of Northern Malawi. History Pre-historic tools and remains of hominids discovered in Malawi's remote northern district of Karonga provides further proof that the area could be the cradle of humankind. Professor Friedemann Schrenk of the Goethe University in Frankfurt told Reuters News that two students working on the excavation site in September 2009 had discovered prehistoric tools and a tooth of a hominid. "This latest discovery of prehistoric tools and remains of hominids provides additional proof to the theory that the Great Rift Valley of Africa and perhaps the excavation site near Karonga can be considered the cradle of ...
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Kayelekera Mine
Kayelekera uranium mine is an open cast uranium mine 52 kilometers west of the regional administrative and commercial centre Karonga in Malawi, Africa and was the country's largest mine. Production at the mine has been paused since February 2014, due to a fall in global uranium prices. History Kayelekera was owned 100% by Paladin (Africa) Limited (PAL), an 85% subsidiary of Australian and Canadian listed Paladin Energy and in July 2009, Paladin issued 15% of the equity in Paladin (Africa) Ltd to the Government of MalawiAnnual Report and Financial Statements
. Paladin Energy Ltd. 2009-01-01. Retrieved 2016-09-22.
under the terms of the Mining Development Agreement signed between PAL and the Government in February 2007. The mine was officially opened on 17 April ...
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Bua River (Malawi)
"The Bua River is a major river in Malawi. It rises in the Dedza Highlands and flows northwards, eventually joining the Dwangwa River before it empties into Lake Malawi. The river and its surrounding area are important for agriculture, providing water for irrigation and supporting a diverse ecosystem. The Bua River also flows through the Nkhotakota Wildlife Reserve, contributing to the park's biodiversity and scenic beauty.". Course The river rises about 80 kilometers west of Lilongwe on the border with Zambia in the Mchinji Forest Reserve. It first flows about 40 kilometers to the southeast, then over 100 kilometers to the north-northeast and another 120 kilometers to the northeast almost parallel to the south of the Dwangwa River. It crosses the Nkhotakota Wildlife Reserve to flow into Lake Malawi at Bua Point, 17 kilometers north of Nkhotakota. Business The Bua, Dwangwa, Lilongwe Lilongwe (, ,) is the capital and largest city of Malawi. It has a population of 989,318 ...
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Dwangwa River
The Dwangwa River is a river in Malawi, which flows into Lake Malawi. Its source is in the Kasungu National Park, in Malawi's central plateau. It flows north-easterly from this plateau through an ancient valley. The river's mouth flows out of a more recently cut gorge, into the lake. It also flows through the Bana Swamp. Its length is approximately 100 miles (160 km).Dwangwa River
Encyclopædia Britannica, Accessed November 2006
The river is used both for and the generation of . It is a fishing river, with



Lilongwe River
Lilongwe River is a river in Malawi; it flows through Lilongwe, the capital of the country. The river is approximately 200 km long. It flows into Lake Malawi. It originates from Dzalanyama Forest Reserve on the border between districts of Lilongwe and Dedza. Lilongwe river is the main source of water for Lilongwe Lilongwe (, ,) is the capital and largest city of Malawi. It has a population of 989,318 as of the 2018 Census, up from a population of 674,448 in 2008. In 2020, that figure was 1,122,000. The city is located in the central region of Malawi, i ... city residents. Rivers of Malawi Lilongwe {{Malawi-river-stub ...
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Songwe River
The Songwe River is a river that forms the international boundary between Malawi and Songwe Region, Tanzania. The songwe region in Tanzania is named after the river. The Songwe's headwaters are where the borders of Malawi, Tanzania, and Zambia meet. It flows southeast to empty into Lake Nyasa. The middle course separates Malawi's Misuku Hills from the Umalila Mountains in Songwe Region Tanzania. The lower course flows through the Kyela Plain, a fertile lowland lying northwest of Lake Malawi the valley of the East African Rift The East African Rift (EAR) or East African Rift System (EARS) is an active continental rift zone in East Africa. The EAR began developing around the onset of the Miocene, 22–25 million years ago. It was formerly considered to be part of a l .... The Kyela Plain is cultivated intensively with rice and other crops.Racaud, Sylvain, and Francois Bart (2017). ''Rural-Urban Dynamics in the East African Mountains''. Mkuki na Nyota Publishers, 2017. ...
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South Rukuru River
The South Rukuru River is a river of northern Malawi. The South Rukuru rises in southern Mzimba District and flows roughly north-northeast to empty into Lake Malawi. Its watershed mostly lies in the Mzimba Plain. Its tributaries drain the western slopes of the Viphya Mountains. To the east, a low divide which forms the Malawi-Zambia border separates the South Rukuru's watershed from that of Luangwa River in Zambia. The lower valley of the river separates the northern end of the Viphya Range from the Nyika Plateau to the north. The Department of Irrigation Malawi, Department of Irrigation is currently developing a large irrigation scheme which will cover an area of 4,000 hectares in the Rumphi District, Rumphi district on the left bank of the South Rukuru River. The project is supported by the Europ ...
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