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National Democracy (other)
National Democracy may refer to: * National Democracy (Czech Republic) * National Democracy (Italy) * National Democracy (Philippines) * National Democracy (Poland) * National Democracy (Spain) See also * Civic nationalism, a general concept * National Democratic Movement (other) * National Democratic Party (other) * National Democrats (other) * Nationalist Democracy Party Nationalist Democracy Party ( tr, Milliyetçi Demokrasi Partisi, MDP) was a former political party in Turkey. Background About one year after the coup of 1980, all political parties were closed by the military regime, or the so-called National ..., Turkey * Party for National Democracy, Myanmar {{Disambiguation ...
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National Democracy (Czech Republic)
No To Brussels - National Democracy or simply the National Democracy ( cs, Národní demokracie, short ND) is a national-conservative and eurosceptic political party in the Czech Republic. The party was founded in fall 2005 as "Law and Justice - Yes to traditional family, No to corruption and criminality" ( cs, Právo a Spravedlnost - ANO tradiční rodině, NE korupci a kriminalitě) or simply the "Law and Justice", inspired by Polish party Prawo i Sprawiedliwość. On 11 January 2014, the party transformed into the current No To Brussels - National Democracy, to bruit continuity with first Prime Minister of Czechoslovakia, Karel Kramář, and his Czechoslovak National Democracy. For 2019 European Parliament election party announced united list with the Party of Common Sense. In April 2019 party signed cooperation agreement with the Liberal Democratic Party of Russia LDPR — Liberal Democratic Party of Russia (russian: ЛДПР — Либерально-демократиче� ...
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National Democracy (Italy)
The National Democracy (''Democrazia Nazionale'', DN) party was a spin-off of the Italian Social Movement, after the electoral defeat of 1976. It was born to pursue an agreement with the Christian Democracy, by moving from the neo-fascist ideology of the Italian Social Movement to a post-fascist moderate ideology. The movement became a fully fledged party in February 1977 and ceased to exist in December 1979 after the very poor result of the 1979 election (0.6%). Leadership * Secretary: Ernesto De Marzio (1976–1978), Raffaele Delfino (1978–1979), Pietro Cerullo (1979) * President: Alfredo Covelli (1977–1979) Electoral results Political parties established in 1977 Political parties disestablished in 1979 Defunct political parties in Italy 1977 establishments in Italy 1979 disestablishments in Italy Conservative parties in Italy Defunct nationalist parties in Italy {{Italy-party-stub ...
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National Democracy (Philippines)
National Democracy (ND) ( ceb, nasodnong demokrasya; fil, pambansang demokrasya; ilo, nailian a demokrasia), known colloquially as natdem, is a political ideology and political movement, movement in the Philippines that aims to establish a People's democracy (Marxism-Leninism), people's democracy in the country. With the Communist Party of the Philippines as the vanguardism, vanguard party, the movement seeks to address what it deems to be the "root causes of social injustices affecting the Filipino masses" in what is analyzed to be a "Semi-colony, semi-colonial and semi-feudal society", by confronting the "three fundamental problems" of imperialism, Feudalism#Karl Marx, feudalism, and "bureaucracy, bureaucrat capitalism". It is not to be confused with the status quo, existing Liberal democracy, democratic form of government in the country. History and background The national democratic movement has its origins in opposition to former president and dictator Ferdinand Marcos ...
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National Democracy (Poland)
National Democracy ( pl, Narodowa Demokracja, also known from its abbreviation ND as ''Endecja''; ) was a Polish political movement active from the second half of the 19th century under the foreign partitions of the country until the end of the Second Polish Republic. It ceased to exist after the Nazi–Soviet invasion of Poland of 1939. In its long history, National Democracy went through several stages of development. Created with the intention of promoting the fight for Poland's sovereignty against the repressive imperial regimes, the movement acquired its right-wing nationalist character following the return to independence. A founder and principal ideologue was Roman Dmowski. Other ideological fathers of the movement included Zygmunt Balicki and Jan Ludwik Popławski. The National Democracy's main stronghold was Greater Poland (western Poland), where much of the movement's early impetus derived from efforts to counter Imperial Germany's policy of Germanizing its ...
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National Democracy (Spain)
National Democracy ( es, Democracia Nacional, DN) is a far-right political party in Spain, founded in 1995. It is modelled on the National Rally (RN) of France, and grew indirectly out of several defunct parties like the Spanish Circle of Friends of Europe (CEDADE) group and ''Juntas Españolas''. Until 2018, its leader was Manuel Canduela Serrano, a former member of ''Acción Radical'', a group active in the Valencian Community. He was also a vocalist in the so-called "identity" rock group Division 250. The party's current leader is Pedro Chaparro. In the 2004 general election, the party got 15,180 votes throughout Spain, amounting to 0.06% of the total vote. In the 2008 general election, it got 12,588 votes, amounting to 0.05% of the vote. That dropped to 0.01% of the vote in the 2011 general election, with 1,876 votes. In 2007 the party gained three town councillors: two in Tardajos and one in Herradón de Pinares. In Tardajos it governed with the People's Party. In ...
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Civic Nationalism
Civic nationalism, also known as liberal nationalism, is a form of nationalism identified by political philosophers who believe in an inclusive form of nationalism that adheres to traditional liberal values of freedom, tolerance, equality, individual rights and has no ethnocentrism. Civic nationalists often defend the value of national identity as an upper identity by saying that individuals need a national identity in order to lead meaningful, autonomous lives and that democratic polities need national identity in order to function properly. Civic nationalism is frequently contrasted with ethnic nationalism. Civic nationhood is a political identity built around shared citizenship within the state. Thus, a "civic nation" is defined not by culture but by political institutions and liberal principles, which its citizens pledge to uphold. Membership in the civic nation is open to every citizen by citizenship, regardless of culture or ethnicity; those who share these values ...
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National Democratic Movement (other)
National Democratic Movement may refer to: * National Democratic Movement (Bosnia and Herzegovina) *National Democratic Movement (Guatemala) *National Democratic Movement (Jamaica) *National Democratic Movement (Pakistan) The National Democratic Movement (NDM; ps, ملي جمهوري غورځنګ, translit=Millī Jumhūrī Ghōrźang; ur, قومی جمہوری تحریک) is a Pashtun nationalist, regionalist, and social-democratic political party in Pakistan. ... See also * National Democratic Party (other) * National Democrats (other) * National Democracy (other) {{disambiguation ...
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National Democratic Party (other)
National Democratic Party may refer to: A–L * National Democratic Party (Argentina), 1931–1955 * National Democratic Party (Austria, 1967–88) * National Democratic Party (Bangladesh) * National Democratic Party (Barbados) * National Democratic Party (Bosnia and Herzegovina) * National Democratic Party (British Guiana), led by Rudy Kendall * National Democratic Party (British Virgin Islands) * National Democratic Party (Bulgaria) * National Democratic Party (Cayman Islands) * National Democratic Party (Chile) * National Democratic Party (Czechoslovakia) * National Democratic Party (Djibouti) * National Democratic Party (Egypt), founded by President Anwar El Sadat in 1978 - dissolved in 2011 * National Democratic Party (Fiji, 1960s) * National Democratic Party (Fiji, 2006) * National Democratic Party (Georgia) * National Democratic Party of Germany (East Germany) * National Democratic Party of Germany * National Democratic Party (Ghana) * National Democratic Party (Gold Coa ...
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National Democrats (other)
* National Democrats (Germany) * National Democrats (Northern Ireland) (1965–1970) * National Democrats (Norway, 1991) * National Democrats (Norway) (2006–2007) * National Democrats (Poland) (1886–1947) * National Democrats (Sweden) (2001–2014) * National Democrats (United Kingdom) (1995–2011) See also * National Democratic Movement (other) * National Democratic Party (other) * Democratic National Party (other) * National Democracy (other) National Democracy may refer to: * National Democracy (Czech Republic) * National Democracy (Italy) * National Democracy (Philippines) * National Democracy (Poland) * National Democracy (Spain) See also * Civic nationalism, a general concept * N ...
{{disambiguation, political ...
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Nationalist Democracy Party
Nationalist Democracy Party ( tr, Milliyetçi Demokrasi Partisi, MDP) was a former political party in Turkey. Background About one year after the coup of 1980, all political parties were closed by the military regime, or the so-called National Security Council or ( tr, MGK) regardless of their political views, on 16 October 1981. For approximately one and half year, there were no legalised political parties. Finally, MGK decided to allow the formation of new parties with severe restrictions on their activities. National Democracy Party was the very first party to be founded in 1983. The history The party was founded on 16 May 1983. The president of the party was Turgut Sunalp (1917-1999), a retired general who had also been Turkish ambassador to Canada between 1976-1983. MGK permitted only three parties to participate in the elections held on 6 November 1983. Contrary to expectations National Democracy Party could receive only 23.3% and became the smallest party in the parlia ...
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