Methanothermobacter Tenebrarum
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Methanothermobacter Tenebrarum
''Methanothermobacter'' is a genus of archaeans in the family Methanobacteriaceae.See the NCBIbr>webpage on Methanothermobacter Data extracted from the The species within this genus are thermophilic and grow best at temperatures between 55 °C and 65 °C. They are methanogens; they use carbon dioxide and hydrogen as substrates to produce methane for energy. Phylogeny The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Metabolism The metabolism of ''Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus'' has been Metabolic network modelling#Genome-scale metabolic reconstruction, reconstructed in the form of experimentally validated computer models for the two strains Z-245 and ΔH. See also * List of Archaea genera This article lists the genera of the Archaea. The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclat ...
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Methanothermobacter Thermautotrophicus
''Methanothermobacter'' is a genus of archaeans in the family Methanobacteriaceae.See the National Center for Biotechnology Information, NCBI]webpage on Methanothermobacter Data extracted from the The species within this genus are thermophile, thermophilic and grow best at temperatures between 55 °C and 65 °C. They are methanogens; they use carbon dioxide and hydrogen as substrates to produce methane for energy. Phylogeny The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Metabolism The metabolism of ''Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus'' has been Metabolic network modelling#Genome-scale metabolic reconstruction, reconstructed in the form of experimentally validated computer models for the two strains Z-245 and ΔH. See also * List of Archaea genera References Further reading Scientific journals * * External links''Methanothermobact ...
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Methane
Methane ( , ) is a chemical compound with the chemical formula (one carbon atom bonded to four hydrogen atoms). It is a group-14 hydride, the simplest alkane, and the main constituent of natural gas. The abundance of methane on Earth makes it an economically attractive fuel, although capturing and storing it is difficult because it is a gas at standard temperature and pressure. In the Earth's atmosphere methane is transparent to visible light but absorbs infrared radiation, acting as a greenhouse gas. Methane is an Organic chemistry, organic Organic compound, compound, and among the simplest of organic compounds. Methane is also a hydrocarbon. Naturally occurring methane is found both below ground and under the seafloor and is formed by both geological and biological processes. The largest reservoir of methane is under the seafloor in the form of methane clathrates. When methane reaches the surface and the Atmosphere of Earth, atmosphere, it is known as atmospheric methane. ...
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Methanobrevibacter
''Methanobrevibacter'' is a genus of archaeans in the family Methanobacteriaceae.See the NCBIbr>webpage on Methanobrevibacter Data extracted from the The species within ''Methanobrevibacter'' are strictly anaerobic archaea that produce methane, for the most part through the reduction of carbon dioxide via hydrogen. Most species live in the intestines of larger organisms, such as termites and are responsible for the large quantities of greenhouse gases that they produce. Nomenclature The name ''Methanobrevibacter'' has Latin and Greek roots. ''Methanum'' is Latin for methane, ''brevi'' is Latin for short, and ''bacter'' is Greek for bar or rod. This word typically describes these bacteria which are short, rod shaped and produce methane. Professional publications use the abbreviations ''M.'', ''Mbb.'', and ''Mbr.'', as in ''M. smithii'', ''Mbb. smithii'', and ''Mbr. smithii''. Phylogeny The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in ...
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Methanosphaera
''Methanosphaera'' is a genus of microbes within the family Methanobacteriaceae.See the NCBIbr>webpage on Methanosphaera Data extracted from the It was distinguished from other genera within Methanobacteriaceae in 1985 on the basis of the oligonucleotide sequence of its 16S RNA. Like other archaea within Methanobacteriaceae, those of ''Methanosphaera'' are methanogens, but while most use formate to reduce carbon dioxide, those of ''Methanosphaera'' use hydrogen to reduce methanol to methane. See also * List of Archaea genera This article lists the genera of the Archaea. The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). However, in the List provided bel ... References Further reading * * * * External links Archaea genera Euryarchaeota {{Euryarchaeota-stub ...
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Methanobacterium
''Methanobacterium'' is a genus of the ''Methanobacteria'' class in the Archaea kingdom, which produce methane as a metabolic byproduct. Despite the name, this genus belongs not to the bacterial domain but the archaeal domain (for instance, they lack peptidoglycan in their cell walls). ''Methanobacterium'' are nonmotile and live without oxygen, which is toxic to them, and they only inhabit anoxic environments. A shared trait by all methanogens is their ability to recycle products. They can use the products of metabolic activities occurring during methanogenesis as substrates for the formation of methane. ''Methanobacterium'' species typically thrive in environments with optimal growth temperatures ranging from 28 to 40 °C, and in versatile ecological ranges. They are a part of the scientific world that is still relatively unknown, but methanogens are thought to be some of earth's earliest life forms. They do not create endospores when nutrients are limited. They are ub ...
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