John Swire
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John Swire
John Swire may refer to: * John Swire (1793–1847), British trader and founder of the Swire Group * John Samuel Swire (1825—1898), founder of Taikoo Sugar Refinery in 1881 * John Kidston Swire (1893-1983), chairman of Swire Group from 1946 to 1966 * John Anthony Swire CBE (1927-2016), President, John Swire and Sons Ltd {{hndis, Swire, John ...
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Swire Group
Swire Group ( zh, t=太古集團) is a highly diversified global conglomerate with its parent company being John Swire & Sons Limited that holds controlling stakes in a range of businesses trading in the UK, USA, Australia, Papua New Guinea, East and West Africa, and across Southeast Asia. The Group's businesses are arranged into groups: property, aviation, beverages and food chain, marine services, and trading and industrial. Its core businesses are mainly focused on Asia, with its key operations in Hong Kong and the Chinese Mainland. Within Asia, Swire's activities come under the group's publicly quoted arm, Swire Pacific Limited, which is the largest shareholder in two Hong Kong listed companies: Swire Properties and Cathay Pacific. Taikoo () is the Chinese name of Swire. It serves as the brand name for businesses such as Taikoo Sugar, Taikoo Li and Taikoo Shing. History The Swire Group's privately owned parent company is London-based ''John Swire & Sons Limited''. Th ...
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John Samuel Swire
John Samuel Swire (24 December 1825 – 1 December 1898) was a British businessman. He grew his family business, the Swire Group, and expanded the cotton and sugar trade with China. He established the Taikoo Sugar Refinery in Hong Kong and The China Navigation Company on the Yangtze river. He was the instigator and founding chairman of the China and Japan Conference (later known as the Far Eastern Freight Conference). This shipping cartel existed from 1879 to 2008 and was a major component of the shipping industry from the Far East to Europe. Early life John Samuel Swire was born on 24 December 1825 in Liverpool, England.Swire, John Samuel alled the Senior(1825–1898), merchant and shipowner in ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'' His father, John Swire, was the founder of the Swire Group. His mother was Maria Louisa Roose. He had a younger brother, William Hudson Swire, born in 1830. They inherited the family business when their father died in 1847, when Swire was twe ...
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Taikoo Sugar Refinery
Taikoo Sugar Refinery is a sugar importer and former sugar refinery in Hong Kong. History Taikoo Sugar Refinery was established by John Samuel Swire in June 1881 after a thorough investigation into the feasibility and openings for a new refinery in China. His determination to build the largest and most up-to-date plant was initially stimulated by a period of intense rivalry with Jardine, Matheson & Co. who already owned a refinery. A site for the refinery was selected at Quarry Bay, Hong Kong and the capital for the venture was put up chiefly by John Samuel Swire himself, Holt's James Barrow, H J Butterfield, Messrs. Ismay and Imrie, W J Thompson and R N Dale. Taikoo Sugar Refinery at Quarry Bay began operations in 1884. John Swire & Sons were appointed Managers and Butterfield and Swire, Hong Kong, were responsible for the overall management and, as General Agents, for the purchase of raw sugars and the selling and distribution of the finished products. China was always the ...
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John Kidston Swire
John Kidston "Jock" Swire (1893–22 February 1983), was a British businessman, chairman of Swire Group from 1946 to 1966. Early life He was the son of John Swire of Hubbard's Hall, Harlow, Essex, and grandson of John Samuel Swire. He was educated at Eton College, and University College, Oxford. Career John Kidston Swire became a director of Swire Group Swire Group ( zh, t=太古集團) is a highly diversified global conglomerate with its parent company being John Swire & Sons Limited that holds controlling stakes in a range of businesses trading in the UK, USA, Australia, Papua New Guinea, ... in 1920, and was chairman from 1946 to 1966. Personal life In 1923, he married Juliet Richenda Barclay, the daughter of Theodore Barclay of Fanshaws, Hertford. They had four children: * Bridget Swire (1924–2009) * Sir John Swire (1927–2016) * Sir Adrian Swire (1932–2018) * Gillian Swire; married Hon. Julian Fane, son of Vere Fane, 14th Earl of Westmorland. Death H ...
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John Anthony Swire
Sir John Anthony Swire KStJ (28 February 1927 – 28 November 2016John Anthony SWIRE
) was a British businessman.


Early life

On 28 February 1927 Swire was born in London, England. Swire's father was .


Education

Sir John Anthony Swire was educated at and the