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Japan Federation Of National Public Service Employees' Unions
The Japan Federation of National Public Service Employees' Unions (, Kokko Roren) is a trade union representing public sector workers in Japan. The union was established on 1 October 1975, to bring together the various public sector unions affiliated with the General Council of Trade Unions of Japan (Sohyo). On formation, it had 87,112 members: Membership grew to 138,503 by 1989. That year, Sohyo merged into the Japanese Trade Union Confederation Rengo is a List of cities in Chile, city and Communes of Chile, commune located in the Zona Central, Chile, Zona Central of Chile, situated in the Cachapoal Province of the O'Higgins Region at a distance of south of the city of Rancagua and sout ... (RENGO). Kokko Roren decided instead to become a founding affiliate of the National Confederation of Trade Unions, although a section which wished to join RENGO split away and formed the Japan Central Federation of National Public Service Employees' Unions. By 2019, the union's mem ...
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Trade Union
A trade union (British English) or labor union (American English), often simply referred to as a union, is an organization of workers whose purpose is to maintain or improve the conditions of their employment, such as attaining better wages and Employee benefits, benefits, improving Work (human activity), working conditions, improving safety standards, establishing complaint procedures, developing rules governing status of employees (rules governing promotions, just-cause conditions for termination) and protecting and increasing the bargaining power of workers. Trade unions typically fund their head office and legal team functions through regularly imposed fees called ''union dues''. The union representatives in the workforce are usually made up of workplace volunteers who are often appointed by members through internal democratic elections. The trade union, through an elected leadership and bargaining committee, bargains with the employer on behalf of its members, known as t ...
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Public Sector
The public sector, also called the state sector, is the part of the economy composed of both public services and public enterprises. Public sectors include the public goods and governmental services such as the military, law enforcement, public infrastructure, public transit, public education, along with public health care and those working for the government itself, such as elected officials. The public sector might provide services that a non-payer cannot be excluded from (such as street lighting), services which benefit all of society rather than just the individual who uses the service. Public enterprises, or state-owned enterprises, are self-financing commercial enterprises that are under public ownership which provide various private goods and services for sale and usually operate on a commercial basis. Organizations that are not part of the public sector are either part of the private sector or voluntary sector. The private sector is composed of the economic sec ...
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General Council Of Trade Unions Of Japan
A general officer is an officer of high rank in the armies, and in some nations' air and space forces, marines or naval infantry. In some usages, the term "general officer" refers to a rank above colonel."general, adj. and n.". OED Online. March 2021. Oxford University Press. https://www.oed.com/view/Entry/77489?rskey=dCKrg4&result=1 (accessed May 11, 2021) The adjective ''general'' had been affixed to officer designations since the late medieval period to indicate relative superiority or an extended jurisdiction. French Revolutionary system Arab system Other variations Other nomenclatures for general officers include the titles and ranks: * Adjutant general * Commandant-general * Inspector general * General-in-chief * General of the Air Force (USAF only) * General of the Armies of the United States (of America), a title created for General John J. Pershing, and subsequently granted posthumously to George Washington and Ulysses S. Grant * (" general admiral ...
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All Judiciary Administration Employees' Union
The All Judiciary Administration Employees' Union (, Zenshiho) is a trade union representing workers in the Japanese judicial system. The union was founded on 25 January 1947, and was affiliated with the National Council of Government and Public Workers' Unions. It later joined the General Council of Trade Unions of Japan, and by 1958, it had 16,630 members, which fell to 12,564 in 1970. In 1975, it joined the new Japan Federation of National Public Service Employees' Unions The Japan Federation of National Public Service Employees' Unions (, Kokko Roren) is a trade union representing public sector workers in Japan. The union was established on 1 October 1975, to bring together the various public sector unions affili ..., while retaining its separate identity. By 1990, it had 14,725 members. References External links *{{official website, http://www.zenshiho.net Judiciary of Japan Trade unions established in 1947 1947 establishments in Japan Public sector trade unions ...
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Construction Ministry Workers' Union
The All Construction Ministry Workers' Union (, Zenkenro) was a trade union representing workers at the Ministry of Construction in Japan. The union was founded in 1949, and affiliated to the National Council of Government and Public Workers' Unions. It later also joined the General Council of Trade Unions of Japan, and by 1970, it had 12,564 members. In 1975, it joined the new Japan Federation of National Public Service Employees' Unions The Japan Federation of National Public Service Employees' Unions (, Kokko Roren) is a trade union representing public sector workers in Japan. The union was established on 1 October 1975, to bring together the various public sector unions affili ..., while retaining its separate identity. By 1990, it had 10,681 members. On 11 September 2011, the union merged with the All Transportation Workers' Union, the All Weather Bureau Workers' Union, the Union of Employees of the Harbour Construction Board, and two small independent trade unions, t ...
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Justice Ministry Employees' Union
The Justice Ministry Workers' Union (, Zenhomu) is a trade union representing workers at the Ministry of Justice in Japan. The union was founded in 1947, and was soon affiliated with the National Council of Government and Public Workers' Unions, and later with the General Council of Trade Unions of Japan (Sohyo). In 1975, it became part of the new Japan Federation of National Public Service Employees' Unions The Japan Federation of National Public Service Employees' Unions (, Kokko Roren) is a trade union representing public sector workers in Japan. The union was established on 1 October 1975, to bring together the various public sector unions affili ..., while retaining its separate identity. In 1980, the union had 10,298 members, but by 2021 this had fallen to around 5,000. References External links *{{official website, http://www.zenhoumu.jp/ Civil service trade unions Trade unions established in 1947 Public sector trade unions in Japan 1947 establishments in Japan ...
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Labor Ministry Workers' Union
The Labor Ministry Workers' Union (, Zenrodo) is a trade union representing workers at the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare. The union was founded in 1949, and it affiliated to the General Council of Trade Unions of Japan. By 1958, it had 13,255 members, growing to 19,732 in 1970. In 1975, it merged into the Japan Federation of National Public Service Employees' Unions The Japan Federation of National Public Service Employees' Unions (, Kokko Roren) is a trade union representing public sector workers in Japan. The union was established on 1 October 1975, to bring together the various public sector unions affili ..., while retaining its own identity. By 1990, it had 19,605 members. References External links *{{official website, https://zenrodo.com/ Civil service trade unions Trade unions established in 1949 Public sector trade unions in Japan 1949 establishments in Japan ...
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Japanese Trade Union Confederation
Rengo is a List of cities in Chile, city and Communes of Chile, commune located in the Zona Central, Chile, Zona Central of Chile, situated in the Cachapoal Province of the O'Higgins Region at a distance of south of the city of Rancagua and south of the national capital Santiago, Chile, Santiago. It was named after the courageous Toqui Rengo for his particular bravery at the Battle of Lagunillas. Demographics According to the 2002 census of the National Statistics Institute (Chile), National Statistics Institute, Rengo spans an area of and has 50,830 inhabitants (25,311 men and 25,519 women). Of these, 37,075 (72.9%) lived in urban areas and 13,755 (27.1%) in rural areas. The population grew by 16.5% (7,213 persons) between the 1992 and 2002 censuses. Administration As a commune, Rengo is a third-level administrative division of Chile administered by a municipal council, headed by an alcalde who is directly elected every four years. Within the electoral divisions of Chile, Ren ...
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National Confederation Of Trade Unions
The , commonly known in Japanese as , is a national trade union center. Founding and history Zenroren was founded on November 21, 1989. Party affiliation Zenroren is not affiliated to any political party, but is generally aligned with the Japan Communist Party. Affiliated unions Current affiliates The following unions are affiliated: There are also prefectural Federations in all 47 prefectures of Japan. Former affiliates Leadership General Secretaries :1989: Kanemichi Kumagai :1998: Mitsuo Bannai :2006: Sakuji Daikoku :Hisashi Inoue :2017: Yukihiro Nomura :2020: Kurosawa Koichi Presidents :1989: Matsumoto Michihiro :Takeshi Ooe :Mitsuru Mikami :Kanemichi Kumagai :Kobayashi Yoji :2006: Mitsuo Bannai :2008: Yoshikazu Odagawa :2020: Obata Masako See also * Labor unions in Japan Labour unions emerged in Japan in the second half of the Meiji period, after 1890, as the country underwent a period of rapid industrialization.Nimura, K''The Formation of Japanese Labor Movemen ...
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Japan Central Federation Of National Public Service Employees' Unions
The Japan Central Federation of National Public Service Employees' Unions (, Kokko Soren) was a trade union representing civil servants in Japan. The union's origins lay in the Japan Federation of National Public Service Employees' Unions (Kokko Roren), an affiliate of the General Council of Trade Unions of Japan (Sohyo). In 1989, Sohyo merged in to the new Japanese Trade Union Confederation (RENGO), but only a minority of Kokko Roren's sectoral unions wished to join RENGO. Those which did established a new federation, Kokko Soren. On formation, it had 44,109 members, while in 1996 its membership was 43,697.{{cite web , title=List of RENGO affiliated union members , url=http://www.crosscurrents.hawaii.edu/assets/jwork/extra/doc/JWORK089_377.pdf , website=Cross Currents , access-date=18 November 2021 In 2001, it joined the new Japan Public Sector Union The Japan Public Sector Union (JPSU; , Kokko Rengo) is a trade union representing public sector workers in Japan. History The u ...
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All Japan National Hospital Workers' Union
The Japan National Hospital Workers' Union (JNHWU; , Zeniro) is a trade union representing workers in hospitals, sanatoria, and medical research, in Japan. The union was founded on 28 October 1948. It became affiliated with the National Council of Government and Public Workers' Unions, and later with the General Council of Trade Unions of Japan A general officer is an officer of high rank in the armies, and in some nations' air and space forces, marines or naval infantry. In some usages, the term "general officer" refers to a rank above colonel."general, adj. and n.". OED Online. Ma .... From 1957, it was part of the Japan Council of Medical Workers' Unions (Irokyo), although it maintained its separate identity, and by 1958, it had 24,159 members. Through Irokyo, it became aligned with the National Confederation of Trade Unions (Zenroren) in 1989, and it later joined the Japan Federation of National Public Service Employees' Unions, another Zenroren affiliate. As of ...
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Labour Ministry Workers' Union
The Labor Ministry Workers' Union (, Zenrodo) is a trade union representing workers at the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare. The union was founded in 1949, and it affiliated to the General Council of Trade Unions of Japan. By 1958, it had 13,255 members, growing to 19,732 in 1970. In 1975, it merged into the Japan Federation of National Public Service Employees' Unions The Japan Federation of National Public Service Employees' Unions (, Kokko Roren) is a trade union representing public sector workers in Japan. The union was established on 1 October 1975, to bring together the various public sector unions affili ..., while retaining its own identity. By 1990, it had 19,605 members. References External links *{{official website, https://zenrodo.com/ Civil service trade unions Trade unions established in 1949 Public sector trade unions in Japan 1949 establishments in Japan ...
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