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Indicator Fungi In Forest Protection, Finland
In Finland, Kotiranta and Niemelä (1993, 1996) introduced a widely used method for comparing the conservation values of different forest areas, based on the observation that certain wood-decay fungus, wood-rotting fungi are very sensitive to the impact of human activities on forest ecosystems. Such species are slow to return to areas from where they have disappeared, so their presence is evidence of a long continuity in forest ecosystems. Kotiranta-Niemelä polypore indicators Kotiranta and Niemelä divide the indicator species into two categories: old forest species predominantly found in old growth forest, old natural forests (20 species); and virgin forest species (13 species), which are almost totally restricted to undisturbed old-growth forests with a long ecological continuum stretching way back into the past. Separate species lists are available for spruce (''Picea abies'') dominated forests and for pine (''Pinus sylvestris'') forests. Old spruce and pine dominated forest ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pycnoporellus Fulgens
''Pycnoporellus fulgens'' is a species of fungus belonging to the family Fomitopsidaceae. It is native to Eurasia and Northern America. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q5410397 Fomitopsidaceae ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Leptoporus Mollis
''Leptoporus'' is a genus of polypore fungi. The type species, '' Leptoporus mollis'', is widespread throughout north temperate areas. The generic name is derived from the Ancient Greek words ("thin") and ("pore"). Although traditionally classified in the family Polyporaceae, recent molecular phylogenetic analysis supports the placement of ''Leptoporus '' in the Irpicaceae The Irpicaceae are a family of mostly polypores and crust fungi in the order Polyporales. Taxonomy The family was circumscribed in 2003 by mycologists Viacheslav Spirin and Ivan Zmitrovich. The type genus is '' Irpex''. Later multi-gene phyloge .... Species *'' Leptoporus alutaeformis'' Pat. (1920) *'' Leptoporus apalus'' (Cooke) Pat. (1900) *'' Leptoporus bulgaricus'' Pilát (1937) *'' Leptoporus canaliculatus'' (Pat.) Pat. (1900) *'' Leptoporus coriolus'' D.A.Reid (1963) *'' Leptoporus dalmaticus'' Pilát (1953) *'' Leptoporus lindtneri'' Pilát (1938) *'' Leptoporus micantiformis'' Pilát (1936) *'' L ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Amylocystis Lapponica
''Amylocystis lapponica'' (alternatively spelled ''Amylocystis lapponicus'') is a species of bracket fungus in the family Fomitopsidaceae, and the type species of genus '' Amylocystis''. It produces medium-sized, annual fruit bodies that are soft, and have a strong, distinct smell. The fungus is a saprophyte that feeds on coniferous wood of logs lying on the ground, and causes brown rot. It is a rather rare species that only occurs in old-growth forest. Taxonomy The fungus was originally described by Swedish mycologist Lars Romell in 1911, who called it ''Polyporus lapponicus''. The type collection was made in Nattavaara (Sweden), where it was found growing on fir. Romell initially thought the fungus might be ''Climacocystis borealis'', but ultimately rejected that opinion, as that species has an easily breakable fruit body, and its spores are of different size and shape. ''Amylocystis lapponica'' has been shuffled to several different polypore genera in its taxonomic his ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Skeletocutis Odora
''Skeletocutis odora'' is a species of fungus A fungus (plural, : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of Eukaryote, eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and Mold (fungus), molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified ... belonging to the family Incrustoporiaceae. Synonyms: * ''Polyporus odorus'' Peck, 1885 References {{Taxonbar, from=Q3744473 Polyporales Fungus species ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Rhodonia Placenta
''Rhodonia placenta'' is a species of crust fungus in the family Fomitopsidaceae. A brown rot species, it is found in China, Europe, and North America, where it grows on decaying conifer wood. Taxonomy The species has undergone several changes in generic placement since it was originally described as a species in the genus ''Polyporus'' by Elias Magnus Fries in 1861. Although formerly placed in the genus ''Oligoporus'' or ''Postia'', molecular analysis has revealed that this species is phylogenetically distant from species in those genera, appearing instead in a separate clade near ''Antrodia''. Synonymy ''Rhodonia placenta'' has acquired an extensive synonymy in its taxonomic history. In addition to having been transferred to several polypore genera, it is considered to be the same species as ''Poria incarnata'' described by Christian Hendrik Persoon in 1794, as well as Petter Karsten's ''Bjerkandera roseomaculata'' (1891), and ''Physisporus albolilacinus'' (1892). Other tax ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Postia Lateritia
''Postia lateritia'' is a species of fungus belonging to the family Fomitopsidaceae The Fomitopsidaceae are a family of fungi in the order Polyporales. Most species are parasitic on woody plants, and tend to cause brown rots. The name comes from ''Fomitopsis'' (meaning "looking like Fomes") + ''-aceae'' (a suffix used to form t .... It is native to Europe and Northern America. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10554777 Fomitopsidaceae Fungus species ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Postia Guttulata
''Calcipostia'' is a monotypic genus of fungi belonging to the family Fomitopsidaceae The Fomitopsidaceae are a family of fungi in the order Polyporales. Most species are parasitic on woody plants, and tend to cause brown rots. The name comes from ''Fomitopsis'' (meaning "looking like Fomes") + ''-aceae'' (a suffix used to form t .... The only species is ''Calcipostia guttulata''. The species scientific name is ''Calcipostia guttulata'' (Peck) B.K.Cui, L.L.Shen & Y.C.Dai, 2018. Synonym: * ''Postia guttulata'' (Peck) Jülich, 1982 References {{Taxonbar, from1=Q105358827, from2=Q105358778 Fomitopsidaceae Polyporales genera Monotypic Basidiomycota genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phellinus Viticola
''Phellinus viticola'' is a species of fungus belonging to the family Hymenochaetaceae. Synonym: * ''Polyporus viticola'' Schwein, 1828 (= basionym In the scientific name of organisms, basionym or basyonym means the original name on which a new name is based; the author citation of the new name should include the authors of the basionym in parentheses. The term "basionym" is used in both botan ...) References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10713610 viticola ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phellinus Nigrolimitatus
''Phellinus nigrolimitatus'' is a species of fungus belonging to the family Hymenochaetaceae The ''Hymenochaetaceae'' are a family of fungi in the order Hymenochaetales. The family contains several species that are implicated in many diseases of broad-leaved and coniferous trees, causing heart rot, canker and root diseases, and also es .... It is native to Eurasia and Northern America. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q81183706 nigrolimitatus ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phellinus Lundellii
''Phellinus lundellii'' is a species of fungus belonging to the family Hymenochaetaceae The ''Hymenochaetaceae'' are a family of fungi in the order Hymenochaetales. The family contains several species that are implicated in many diseases of broad-leaved and coniferous trees, causing heart rot, canker and root diseases, and also es .... It is found in Eurasia and North America. References lundellii Fungi described in 1972 Fungi of Asia Fungi of Europe Fungi of North America {{Agaricomycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phellinus Ferrugineofuscus
''Phellinidium ferrugineofuscum'' is a species of fungus belonging to the family Hymenochaetaceae. It has been found growing on ''Abies sibirica ''Abies sibirica'', the Siberian fir, is a coniferous evergreen tree native to the taiga east of the Volga River and south of 67°40' North latitude in Siberia through Turkestan, northeast Xinjiang, Mongolia and Heilongjiang. Distribution The ...''. It is native to Eurasia and Northern America. References Hymenochaetaceae Fungi described in 1984 Fungus species {{Agaricomycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phellinus Abietis
''Porodaedalea chrysoloma'' is a species of fungus belonging to the family Hymenochaetaceae The ''Hymenochaetaceae'' are a family of fungi in the order Hymenochaetales. The family contains several species that are implicated in many diseases of broad-leaved and coniferous trees, causing heart rot, canker and root diseases, and also es .... It is distributed across central Europe, also found in the south of Sweden, Norway and Finland. ''P. chrysoloma'' can be found parasiting on Norway's Spruce, typically on the branches. It's considered a key species of the old growth boreal forests. In Sweden, ''P. chrysoloma'' is classified as near threatened in the Swedish Red List due to the loss of its habitat. ''Porodaedalea abietis'', (also known a''Porodaedalea laricis'' is a sister species of ''Porodaedalea chryoloma''. Their main morphological difference is in the hymenium pores. ''P. chrysoloma'' has elongated, daedaleois to laberyinthine irregular pores, while ''P. abietis' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
