Giza Governorate
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Giza Governorate
Giza ( ') is one of the Subdivisions of Egypt#Governorates, governorates of Egypt. It is in the center of the country, situated mostly on the west bank of the Nile River opposite Cairo. Its capital is the city of Giza. It includes a stretch of the left bank of the Nile Valley around Giza, as well as a relatively small portion of the east bank (such as Ghammāzah al Kubrá and El-Saf). Giza acquired a large stretch of Egypt's Western Desert (Egypt), Western Desert, including Bahariya Oasis when the 6th of October Governorate was merged into it on 14 April 2011. The Giza Governorate is also home to the Great Sphinx and the Pyramids of Giza. Overview The rate of poverty is more than 60% in this governorate but recently some social safety networks have been provided in the form of financial assistance and job opportunities. The funding has been coordinated by the Ministry of Finance (Egypt), country's Ministry of Finance and with assistance from international organizations. Munic ...
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List Of Governorates Of Egypt By Human Development Index
This is a list of the Subdivisions of Egypt#Governorates, governorates of Egypt by Human Development Index as of 2024 with data for the year 2022. See also * List of countries by Human Development Index References

{{Subnational entities by Human Development Index Ranked lists of country subdivisions, Egypt Human Development Index, Egypt Economy of Egypt-related lists, Human Development Index ...
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Giza
Giza (; sometimes spelled ''Gizah, Gizeh, Geeza, Jiza''; , , ' ) is the third-largest city in Egypt by area after Cairo and Alexandria; and fourth-largest city in Africa by population after Kinshasa, Lagos, and Cairo. It is the capital of Giza Governorate with a total population of 4,872,448 in the 2017 census. It is located on the west bank of the Nile opposite central Cairo, and is a part of the Greater Cairo metropolis. Giza lies less than north of Memphis (''Men-nefer,'' today the village of Mit Rahina), which was the capital city of the unified Egyptian state during the reign of pharaoh Narmer, roughly 3100 BC. Giza is most famous as the location of the Giza Plateau, the site of some of the most impressive ancient monuments in the world, including a complex of ancient Egyptian royal mortuary and sacred structures, among which are the Great Sphinx, the Great Pyramid of Giza, and a number of other large pyramids and temples. Giza has always been a focal point in E ...
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Subdivisions Of Egypt
Egypt is administratively organized under a dual system that may consist of either two or three tiers, with further subdivisions occasionally resulting in an additional layer. It follows a Centralization, centralized system of local government, officially termed local administration, as it functions as a part of the Executive (government), executive branch of the government. Overview Egyptian law delineates the units of local governance as governorates, centers, cities, districts, and villages, each possessing legal personality. The legal framework establishes a dual system of local administration that alternates between a two-tier and a three-tier structure, depending on the characteristics of the governorate. At the top of the hierarchy are 27 governorates (singular: ', plural: '). Each governorate has a capital, typically its largest city, and is headed by a governor, appointed by the President of Egypt, serving at the president’s discretion. Governors hold the civilian ...
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Pyramids Of Giza
The Giza pyramid complex (also called the Giza necropolis) in Egypt is home to the Great Pyramid, the pyramid of Khafre, and the pyramid of Menkaure, along with their associated pyramid complexes and the Great Sphinx. All were built during the Fourth Dynasty of the Old Kingdom of ancient Egypt, between . The site also includes several temples, cemeteries, and the remains of a workers' village. The site is at the edge of the Western Desert, approximately west of the Nile River in the city of Giza, and about southwest of the city centre of Cairo. It forms the northernmost part of the Pyramid Fields of the Memphis and its Necropolis UNESCO World Heritage Site, inscribed in 1979. The pyramid fields include the Abusir, Saqqara, and Dahshur pyramid complexes, which were all built in the vicinity of Egypt's ancient capital of Memphis. Further Old Kingdom pyramid fields were located at the sites Abu Rawash, Zawyet El Aryan, and Meidum. Most of the limestone used to build the ...
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El Saff
El Saff () is a city in the Giza Governorate, Egypt. Its population was estimated at 59,000 people in 2018. Background El Saff is a Markaz and city located about 30 km south of Helwan, which includes more than 30 villages, and it follows the Giza Governorate, although it is located on the eastern shore of the Nile River, opposite Al-Ayyat B center. The West is the Nile River, and from the east is the Eastern desert. The city is known for the clay brick factories that spread widely over the area and the villages of Askar, Al-Wadi, and Abu Abu Sa’id. The most famous cities in El Saff Markaz: * El Saff El Balad village * Ghamza AL Kubra village * Al Akhsas village * El Shobak El Sharqy village * Kafr Tarchan village * Askar village * El Wadi village * Al Aquas wel Fahmyen village *Nazlet El Eryan village *El Shorfa village *El Desmy village Most of the villages and areas of the center are located to the east and west of the desert road to Upper Egypt, which connects the ce ...
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Sheikh Zayed City
Sheikh Zayed City () is a city in Giza Governorate in Egypt and part of the Greater Cairo urban area. It was established in 1995 and is named after Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan. Geography Sheikh Zayed City is situated about from Lebanon Square in the Mohandiseen district of Giza. It is bordered to the north by the Cairo-Alexandria desert road, to the south by the 26 July Corridor, and to the west by the neighboring 6th of October (city), 6th of October. The city forms part of the Giza Governorate, and is divided into 17 residential districts, with four neighborhoods in each district. Sheikh Zayed City sits 226 meters above mean sea level. Climate Köppen-Geiger climate classification system classifies its climate as hot desert climate, hot desert (BWh). Its climate is very similar to Giza#Climate, Giza and Cairo#Climate, Cairo, owing to its proximity to them. Education Schools *The American International School in Egypt West Campus is located in Sheikh Zayed City. *Beve ...
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El Warraq
Al Warraq () is a municipal district of the Giza city in Egypt, consisting of both mainland and Warraq Island in the River Nile. The district is located on the site of an ancient city Kerkasoros (, ), which hosted the observatory Eudoxus of Cnidus worked at. Districts This new district includes the areas of Waraq al-Arab, Waraq al-Hadar, and Warraq Island. Al-Warraq is located on the Corniche of the Nile River, bordered by the Ring Road and the Warraq Bridge to the west, the Nile River to the north, the Coast Bridge to the east, and the district of Imbaba to the south. The construction of the Ring Road brought significant urban development to Al-Warraq, connecting it to the agricultural road, the desert road, the Mehwar (Axis), and the neighborhoods of Heliopolis, Al-Haram, and Maadi. Al-Warraq has two entrances to the Ring Road: one via the Corniche from Warraq Bridge and another from Al-Qawmeya Al-Arabiya. There is also an access point from the Coast Bridge. Al-Warraq ...
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El Hawamdeya
El Hawamdeya (, ) is a city in the Giza Governorate of Egypt. Successive census A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of stati ... results indicate a considerable steady rise in its population - 73,298 in 1986, 91,732 in 1996, 109,468 in and 113,128 (estimated) in 2008. Geography El Hawamdeya lies in the south of the Giza Governorate and overlooks the Nile river. Climate Köppen-Geiger climate classification system classifies its climate as hot desert (BWh). Education There are several schools in the city: *Omar Ibn El Khatab language school *El Hawamdeya Primary School *Bebars Primary School *Bebars Preparatory School *Arab El Saha School *El Hawamdeya Preparatory School *Mona El Amir Primary School *El Hawamdeya Secondary School *Zikry Idris Primary School *El Sheikh Et ...
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El Badrashein
Badrashin () is a city, and capital of the eponymous markaz (county), in Giza Governorate, Egypt. Badrashin County is the site of Ancient Egypt's royal capital, Men-nefer (Memphis). While much of the actual city is now buried under modern villages, its royal tombs and pyramids, the Memphite Necropolis, is listed as a UNESCO world heritage site. Pyramids The city is home to the oldest Egyptian monuments. In the village of Abusir, the oldest-known pyramids can be found. These pyramids are of the sun temples. The village of Saqqara hosts the first stone building in history, the pyramid of King Djoser and amphitheatre. The pyramids of Dahshur, such as the pyramid of Snefru, are the first complete pyramids known to history. The pyramid of Amenemhat II, pyramid of Amenemhat III, and many temples, such as the Temple of King Ramesses II, in which his statue was discovered, were transferred to Bab Al-Hadid Square. Ramesses is in the heart of Cairo and was then moved to the shooting rang ...
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El Ayyat
El Ayyat () is a city in the Giza Governorate, Egypt. Its population was estimated at 44,000 people in 2018. Etymology The city was formerly known as Kafr al-Ayyat (). The word Ayyat comes from the Egyptian Arabic word "عياط" which means he who cries. According to Coptic tradition the city was called by that name because a criminal attacked during their stay in Egypt, however baby Jesus made him paralyzed so he was forced to stay with the holy family and they fed him. However, he was forced to eat like a dog, since he couldn't move his arms or legs and that made him cry and people usually went there to see this supernatural event with their eyes. Thus, this place was called after him. After, the Holy Family left the place however, the criminal was cured. Geography El Ayyat is located to the south of Giza, and it is limited to four borders to the east, the Nile River, to the west, Faiyum Governorate, to the north, the Badrashein Center, and to the south, the Al-Wasta ...
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Agouza
Agouza () is one of nine municipal districts that form Giza city, which is part of the Greater Cairo metropolis, on the western bank of the river Nile. It is situated between 6th October Bridge and 15 May Bridge and south of Imbaba. Most of it is colloquially known as Mohandessin, a 1950s planned community originally called Madinat al-Awqaf, sub-divided in to a number of profession-based housing cooperatives, one of which was for engineers (''mohandissin''). The Egyptian National Circus and the adjoining Balloon Theater are on the Agouza Corniche. The British Council main centre in Egypt is also on the Corniche. History Agouza used to be a mostly royal and state-owned agricultural estate held under ''waqf'' (endowment) until the early 20th Century with villages, such as Mit Okba, and '' 'izbas'' (hamlets) such as al-Hutiyya. From the 1930s the Ministry of Awqaf piloted plans to turn the estates into a new suburban district of Cairo as Dokki to its south flourished. In 1 ...
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Dokki
Dokki (  , is one of nine districts that make up Giza city, which is part of Greater Cairo, in Egypt. Dokki is situated on the western bank of the Nile, directly across from Downtown Cairo. It is a vital residential and commercial district with major roads connecting the two parts of Greater Cairo. History Dokki used to be a village on a mostly royal and state-owned agricultural estate held under ''waqf'' (endowment) until the early 20th Century along with ''Joseph Hekekyan, 'izbas'' (hamlets) such as Awlad 'Allam, Bein al-Sarayat and Dayr al-Nahya, surrounding the palace of princess Fatima, granddaughter of Isma'il Pasha, Khedieve Ismail. A renewed and expanded bridge and a real estate boom saw the land on Cairo's western bank being sold to property developers and subdivided into new suburban villa neighbourhoods. One of these companies was Société Anonyme Immobiliere des Terrains de Giza & Rodah which acquired the land around what is today Midan Finney, and after initial ...
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