Flint Boroughs (UK Parliament Constituency)
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Flint Boroughs (UK Parliament Constituency)
Flint Boroughs (sometimes known as Flint or the Flint District of Boroughs) was a parliamentary constituency in north-east Wales which returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom and its predecessors, from 1542 until it was abolished for the 1918 general election. Boundaries From its first known general election in 1542 until 1918, the constituency consisted of a number of boroughs within the historic county of Flintshire in north-east Wales. The seat should not be confused with the county constituency of Flintshire, which existed from the 16th century until 1950. After 1918 Flintshire was represented in Parliament by the single member county constituency, which included all the boroughs formerly in the Flint District of Boroughs. Flint 1535–1832 On the basis of information from several volumes of the ''History of Parliament'', it is apparent that the history of the borough representation of Wales and Monmouthshire is ...
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Flintshire (UK Parliament Constituency)
Flintshire was a parliamentary constituency in North-East Wales which generally returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons, latterly that of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, from 1542 until it was abolished for the 1950 general election. Boundaries From its creation in 1542 until 1918, the constituency consisted of the historic county of Flintshire in north-east Wales. The seat should not be confused with the borough constituency of Flint or that of Flint Boroughs, which together existed from the 16th century until 1918. In 1889 an administrative county of Flintshire was created. This formed the basis of the constituency which existed from 1918 until 1950, when the county was split between East and West divisions. Members of Parliament Before 1604 1604–1950 Elections Elections in the 1830s Elections in the 1840s Following the election, Lloyd-Mostyn's election was declared void and Glynne was e ...
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Scot And Lot
Scot and lot is a phrase common in the records of English, Welsh and Irish medieval boroughs, referring to local rights and obligations. The term ''scot'' comes from the Old English word ''sceat'', an ordinary coin in Anglo-Saxon times, equivalent to the later penny. In Anglo-Saxon times, a payment was levied locally to cover the cost of establishing drainage, and embankments, of low-lying land, and observing them to ensure they remain secure. This payment was typically a sceat, so the levy itself gradually came to be called ''sceat''. In burghs, ''sceat'' was levied to cover maintenance of the town walls and defences. In Norman times, under the influence of the word ''escot'', in Old French, the vowel changed, and the term became ''scot''. In 19th century Kent and Sussex, low-lying farmland was still being called scot-land. ''Scot'', though, gradually became a general term for local levies; a person who was not liable for the levy, but received its benefits, ''got off ' scot-free ...
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John Conway (died 1579)
John Horton Conway (26 December 1937 – 11 April 2020) was an English mathematician active in the theory of finite groups, knot theory, number theory, combinatorial game theory and coding theory. He also made contributions to many branches of recreational mathematics, most notably the invention of the cellular automaton called the Game of Life. Born and raised in Liverpool, Conway spent the first half of his career at the University of Cambridge before moving to the United States, where he held the John von Neumann Professorship at Princeton University for the rest of his career. On 11 April 2020, at age 82, he died of complications from COVID-19. Early life and education Conway was born on 26 December 1937 in Liverpool, the son of Cyril Horton Conway and Agnes Boyce. He became interested in mathematics at a very early age. By the time he was 11, his ambition was to become a mathematician. After leaving sixth form, he studied mathematics at Gonville and Caius College, Cambr ...
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John Hanmer (MP Died 1604)
John Hanmer may refer to: *John Hanmer (MP died 1604), MP for Flint Boroughs (UK Parliament constituency) *John Hanmer, 1st Baron Hanmer (1809–1881), British politician * John Hanmer (bishop) (1574–1629), Welsh bishop of St. Asaph *Sir John Hanmer, 3rd Baronet Sir John Hanmer, 3rd Baronet (died August 1701) was a Welsh politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1659 and 1690. Hanmer was the son of Sir Thomas Hanmer, 2nd Baronet of Hanmer and his first wife Elizabeth Baker. In ... * Sir John Hanmer, 1st Baronet {{hndis, Hanmer, John ...
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Peter Mostyn
Peter may refer to: People * List of people named Peter, a list of people and fictional characters with the given name * Peter (given name) ** Saint Peter (died 60s), apostle of Jesus, leader of the early Christian Church * Peter (surname), a surname (including a list of people with the name) Culture * Peter (actor) (born 1952), stage name Shinnosuke Ikehata, Japanese dancer and actor * ''Peter'' (album), a 1993 EP by Canadian band Eric's Trip * ''Peter'' (1934 film), a 1934 film directed by Henry Koster * ''Peter'' (2021 film), Marathi language film * "Peter" (''Fringe'' episode), an episode of the television series ''Fringe'' * ''Peter'' (novel), a 1908 book by Francis Hopkinson Smith * "Peter" (short story), an 1892 short story by Willa Cather Animals * Peter, the Lord's cat, cat at Lord's Cricket Ground in London * Peter (chief mouser), Chief Mouser between 1929 and 1946 * Peter II (cat), Chief Mouser between 1946 and 1947 * Peter III (cat), Chief Mouser between 1947 a ...
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Edward Stanley (MP For FLint Boroughs)
Edward Stanley may refer to: * Edward Stanley, 1st Baron Monteagle (c. 1460–1523), English soldier and peer *Edward Stanley, 3rd Earl of Derby (1509–1572), English nobleman * Edward Stanley (MP for Merioneth) (by 1513–64 or later), MP for Merioneth *Edward Stanley (MP for Flint Boroughs) (1521/22?–1609), MP for Flint Boroughs * Edward Stanley (1639–1664), Member of Parliament for Lancashire *Edward Stanley, 11th Earl of Derby (1689–1776), British peer and politician *Edward Stanley (bishop) (1779–1849), Bishop of Norwich * Edward Stanley (1790–1863), Member of Parliament for West Cumberland, 1832–1852 *Edward Stanley (surgeon) (1793–1862), author of books on surgery, twice President of the Royal College of Surgeons of England *Edward Stanley, 2nd Baron Stanley of Alderley (1802–1869), British politician * Edward Stanley, 15th Earl of Derby (1826–1893), British statesman, twice Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs *Edward Stanley (Bridgwater MP) (1826–1907 ...
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Edward Stanley (MP For Flint Boroughs)
Edward Stanley may refer to: * Edward Stanley, 1st Baron Monteagle (c. 1460–1523), English soldier and peer *Edward Stanley, 3rd Earl of Derby (1509–1572), English nobleman * Edward Stanley (MP for Merioneth) (by 1513–64 or later), MP for Merioneth *Edward Stanley (MP for Flint Boroughs) (1521/22?–1609), MP for Flint Boroughs * Edward Stanley (1639–1664), Member of Parliament for Lancashire *Edward Stanley, 11th Earl of Derby (1689–1776), British peer and politician *Edward Stanley (bishop) (1779–1849), Bishop of Norwich * Edward Stanley (1790–1863), Member of Parliament for West Cumberland, 1832–1852 *Edward Stanley (surgeon) (1793–1862), author of books on surgery, twice President of the Royal College of Surgeons of England *Edward Stanley, 2nd Baron Stanley of Alderley (1802–1869), British politician * Edward Stanley, 15th Earl of Derby (1826–1893), British statesman, twice Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs *Edward Stanley (Bridgwater MP) (1826–1907 ...
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Robert Massey (MP)
Robert Lee Massey (born February 17, 1966) is a former American football coach and former player. He is the head football coach at Winston-Salem State University in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. Massey played professionally as a cornerback for five teams in the National Football League (NFL) from 1989 to 1997. Pro Football Hall of Fame wide receiver Michael Irvin described Massey as the toughest cornerback he faced during his career. Massey was selected to the Pro Bowl in 1992. He played college football at North Carolina Central University in Durham, North Carolina. Massey served as the interim head football coach at Livingstone College in Salisbury, North Carolina from 2005 to 2006 and as the head football coach Shaw University in Raleigh, North Carolina Raleigh (; ) is the capital city of the state of North Carolina and the List of North Carolina county seats, seat of Wake County, North Carolina, Wake County in the United States. It is the List of municipalities in No ...
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Thomas Salusbury (MP For Flint Boroughs)
Thomas Salusbury may refer to: *Sir Thomas Salisbury (c. 1564–1586), Thomas Salusbury, one of the conspirators executed for his involvement in the Babington Plot *Sir Thomas Salusbury, 2nd Baronet (1612–1643), a.k.a. Sir Thomas Salisbury, a Welsh poet, politician and Royalist colonel during the Civil War * Thomas Salusbury (Liverpool MP) (died 1756), British Member of Parliament for Liverpool *Thomas Salusbury (MP for Flint Boroughs) (by 1518–1561 or later), MP for Flint Boroughs (UK Parliament constituency) Flint Boroughs (sometimes known as Flint or the Flint District of Boroughs) was a parliamentary constituency in north-east Wales which returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom and its ...
{{hndis, Salusbury, Thomas ...
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Parliamentary Boundaries Act 1868
A parliamentary system, or parliamentarian democracy, is a system of democratic governance of a state (or subordinate entity) where the executive derives its democratic legitimacy from its ability to command the support ("confidence") of the legislature, typically a parliament, to which it is accountable. In a parliamentary system, the head of state is usually a person distinct from the head of government. This is in contrast to a presidential system, where the head of state often is also the head of government and, most importantly, where the executive does not derive its democratic legitimacy from the legislature. Countries with parliamentary systems may be constitutional monarchies, where a monarch is the head of state while the head of government is almost always a member of parliament, or parliamentary republics, where a mostly ceremonial president is the head of state while the head of government is regularly from the legislature. In a few parliamentary republics, among ...
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St Asaph
St Asaph (; cy, Llanelwy "church on the Elwy") is a City status in the United Kingdom, city and community (Wales), community on the River Elwy in Denbighshire, Wales. In the United Kingdom Census 2011, 2011 Census it had a population of 3,355, making it the List of smallest cities in the United Kingdom, second-smallest city in Britain in terms of population and Urban area#United Kingdom, urban area. It is in the Historic counties of Wales, historic county of Flintshire (historic), Flintshire. The city of St Asaph is surrounded by countryside and views of the Vale of Clwyd. It is situated close to a number of busy coastal towns such as Rhyl, Prestatyn, Abergele, Colwyn Bay and Llandudno. The historic castles of Denbigh and Rhuddlan are also nearby History The earliest inhabitants of the vale of Elwy lived at the nearby Paleolithic site of Pontnewydd Cave, Pontnewydd (Bontnewydd), which was excavated from 1978 by a team from the University of Wales, led by Stephen Aldhouse Gree ...
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Mold, Flintshire
Mold ( cy, Yr Wyddgrug) is a town and community in Flintshire, Wales, on the River Alyn. It is the county town and administrative seat of Flintshire County Council, as it was of Clwyd from 1974 to 1996. According to the 2011 UK Census, it had a population of 10,058. A 2019 estimate puts it at 10,123. Origin of the name The original Welsh-language place name, ''Yr Wyddgrug'' was recorded as ''Gythe Gruc'' in a document of 1280–1281, and means "The Mound of the Tomb/Sepulchre". The name "Mold" originates from the Norman-French ''mont-hault'' ("high hill"). The name was originally applied to the site of Mold Castle in connection with its builder Robert de Montalt, an Anglo-Norman lord. It is recorded as ''Mohald'' in a document of 1254. History A mile west of the town is Maes Garmon, ("The Field of Germanus"), the traditional site of the "Alleluia Victory" by a force of Romano-Britons led by Germanus of Auxerre against the invading Picts and Scots, which occurred shortly af ...
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