Folgóre Da San Gimignano
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Folgóre Da San Gimignano
Folgore da San Gimignano , pseudonym of Giacomo di Michele or Jacopo di Michele (c. 1270 – c. 1332), was an Italian poet. He represented mostly hunting scenes, jousts of the citadine bourgeoisie of Tuscany. 32 sonnets are attributed to him, written around 1308–1316. The most famous ones are the ''corone'' dedicated to the days of the week and the months. The language is Tuscan, the poetic form a derivation of the Provençal then ruling in Italian poetry. Others had an anti-Ghibelline satirical tone. His ''corone'' were later satirized by Cenne della Chitarra. Little more is known about his life: he is cited in a document in 1295 and other sources date his death to 1332. Cultural references * Two of his sonnets, ''April'' and ''May'', were set to music in '' Primavera che non vi rincresca'', a composition written in 1971 by Italian composer Lorenzo Ferrero. * Both Folgore and Cenne are mentioned in Francesco Guccini Francesco Guccini (; born 14 June 1940) is an Italian ...
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Italian Literature
Italian literature is written in the Italian language, particularly within Italy. It may also refer to literature written by Italians or in other languages spoken in Italy, often languages that are closely related to modern Italian, including regional varieties and vernacular dialects. Italian literature began in the 12th century, when in different regions of the peninsula the Italian vernacular started to be used in a literary manner. The '' Ritmo laurenziano'' is the first extant document of Italian literature. In 1230, the Sicilian School became notable for being the first style in standard Italian. Renaissance humanism developed during the 14th and the beginning of the 15th centuries. Lorenzo de' Medici is regarded as the standard bearer of the influence of Florence on the Renaissance in the Italian states. The development of the drama in the 15th century was very great. In the 16th century, the fundamental characteristic of the era following the end of the Renaissanc ...
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Sonnet
A sonnet is a fixed poetic form with a structure traditionally consisting of fourteen lines adhering to a set Rhyme scheme, rhyming scheme. The term derives from the Italian word ''sonetto'' (, from the Latin word ''sonus'', ). Originating in 13th-century Sicily, the sonnet was in time taken up in many European-language areas, mainly to express romantic love at first, although eventually any subject was considered acceptable. Many formal variations were also introduced, including abandonment of the quatorzain limit – and even of rhyme altogether in modern times. Romance languages Sicilian Giacomo da Lentini is credited with the sonnet's invention at the Court of Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, Frederick II in the Sicilian city of Palermo. The Sicilian School of poets who surrounded Lentini then spread the form to the mainland. Those earliest sonnets no longer survive in the original Sicilian language, however, but only after being translated into Tuscan dialect. The form c ...
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Provençal Language
Provençal may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to Provence, a region of France ** Provençal dialect, a dialect of the Occitan language, spoken in the southeast of France ** ''Provençal'', meaning the whole Occitan language * Provencal, Louisiana, a village in the United States * Provençal, an alternative name for the Italian wine grape Dolcetto See also * Jeu provençal, a French boules game * Franco-Provençal Franco-Provençal (also Francoprovençal, Patois or Arpitan) is a Gallo-Romance languages, Gallo-Romance language that originated and is spoken in eastern France, western Switzerland, and northwestern Italy. Franco-Provençal has several di ..., a distinct Romance language, which should not be confused with the Occitan language or with the Provençal dialect of the Occitan language * Provence cuisine * Provence wine {{disambig Language and nationality disambiguation pages ...
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Ghibelline
The Guelphs and Ghibellines ( , ; ) were factions supporting the Pope (Guelphs) and the Holy Roman Emperor (Ghibellines) in the Italian city-states of Central Italy and Northern Italy during the Middle Ages. During the 12th and 13th centuries, rivalry between these two parties dominated political life across medieval Italy. The struggle for power between the Papacy and the Holy Roman Empire arose with the Investiture Controversy, which began in 1075 and ended with the Concordat of Worms in 1122. History Origins The conflict between Guelphs and Ghibellines arose from the political divisions caused by the Investiture Controversy, about whether secular rulers or the pope had the authority to appoint bishops and abbots. Upon the death of Emperor Henry V, of the Salian dynasty, the dukes elected an opponent of his dynasty, Lothair III, as the new emperor. This displeased the house of Hohenstaufen, who were allied with and related to the old dynasty. Out of fear of the H ...
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Lorenzo Ferrero
Lorenzo Ferrero (; born 1951) is an Italian composer, librettist, author, and book editor. He started composing at an early age and has written over a hundred compositions thus far, including twelve operas, three ballets, and numerous orchestral, chamber music, solo instrumental, and vocal works. His musical idiom is characterized by eclecticism, stylistic versatility, and a neo-tonal language. Biography Born in Turin, he studied composition from 1969 to 1973 with Massimo Bruni and Enore Zaffiri at Turin Music Conservatory, and philosophy with Gianni Vattimo and Massimo Mila at the University of Turin, earning a degree in aesthetics with a thesis on John Cage in 1974. His early interest in the psychology of perception and psychoacoustics led him to IMEB, the International Electroacoustic Music Institute of Bourges, where he did research on electronic music between 1972 and 1973, IRCAM in Paris, and to the Musik/Dia/Licht/Film Galerie in Munich in 1974. Lorenzo Ferrero has recei ...
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Francesco Guccini
Francesco Guccini (; born 14 June 1940) is an Italian singer-songwriter, actor, and writer. During the five decades of his music career he has recorded 16 studio albums and collections, and 6 live albums. He is also a writer, having published autobiographic and Hardboiled#Noir, noir novels, and a Script (comics), comics writer. Guccini also worked as actor, soundtrack composer, Lexicography, lexicographer and Dialectology, dialectologist. Guccini moved to Sambuca Pistoiese, Pàvana during World War II, then returned to Modena where he spent his teenage years and established his musical career. His debut album, ''Folk beat n. 1'', was released in 1967, but his first success was in 1972 with the album ''Radici (album), Radici''. He was harshly criticised after releasing ''Stanze di vita quotidiana'' and answered his critics with the song "L'avvelenata". His studio albums production slowed down in the nineties and 2000s, but his live performances continued being successful. His l ...
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Radici (album)
''Radici'' is an album of Italian singer-songwriter Francesco Guccini. It was released in 1972 by EMI. The album ''Radici'' ("Roots") deals mainly with Guccini's rediscover of his roots, as symbolized by the cover's picture, portraying his grandparents and family. This includes personal roots, but also cultural and political roots. The opening song, "Radici", is about Guccini's family's house in Pavana, on the Tuscan Apennines. "La locomotiva" (The locomotive) tells the story a failed suicide attack by a 19th-century Bolognese anarchist against a luxury train; the latter song has since then ended many Guccini shows. "Piccola città" (Small town) is about Guccini's youth in Modena, where his parents had moved after World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo .... ...
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1270s Births
1 (one, unit, unity) is a number, numeral, and glyph. It is the first and smallest positive integer of the infinite sequence of natural numbers. This fundamental property has led to its unique uses in other fields, ranging from science to sports, where it commonly denotes the first, leading, or top thing in a group. 1 is the unit of counting or measurement, a determiner for singular nouns, and a gender-neutral pronoun. Historically, the representation of 1 evolved from ancient Sumerian and Babylonian symbols to the modern Arabic numeral. In mathematics, 1 is the multiplicative identity, meaning that any number multiplied by 1 equals the same number. 1 is by convention not considered a prime number. In digital technology, 1 represents the "on" state in binary code, the foundation of computing. Philosophically, 1 symbolizes the ultimate reality or source of existence in various traditions. In mathematics The number 1 is the first natural number after 0. Each natural number, ...
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1332 Deaths
Year 1332 ( MCCCXXXII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. Events * February 18 – Amda Seyon I, Emperor of Ethiopia, begins his campaigns in the southern Muslim provinces (possibly in 1329). * August 10– 11 – Battle of Dupplin Moor: Edward Balliol rebels, and the English defeat the loyalists of David II in Scotland. * September – Edward Balliol crowns himself King of Scotland. * November 7 – Lucerne joins the Swiss Confederation with Uri, Schwyz, and Unterwalden. * December 16 – Battle of Annan: The loyalists of David II defeat Edward Balliol in Scotland. * The city of Marosvásárhely (in Transylvania, today Târgu Mureș in Romania) is first documented in the papal registry, under the name ''Novum Forum Siculorum''. Births * May 27 – Ibn Khaldun, North African Arab historian (d. 1406) * June 8 – Cangrande II della Scala, Lord of Verona (d. 1359) * June 16 – Isabella de Coucy, En ...
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Italian Poets
List of poets who wrote in Italian language, Italian (or Italian dialects). A *Antonio Abati *Luigi Alamanni *Aleardo Aleardi *Dante Alighieri *Cecco Angiolieri *Gabriele D'Annunzio *Ludovico Ariosto *Francis of Assisi B *Nanni Balestrini *Dario Bellezza *Giuseppe Gioacchino Belli (Rome, Roman dialect) *Attilio Bertolucci *Carlo Betocchi *Alberta Bigagli *Giovanni Boccaccio *Maria Alinda Bonacci Brunamonti *Carlo Bordini *Franco Buffoni *Michelangelo Buonarroti *Helle Busacca *Ignazio Buttitta (Sicily, Sicilian language) *Paolo Buzzi C *Dino Campana *Giorgio Caproni *Giosuè Carducci *Guido Cavalcanti *Roberto Carifi *Gabriello Chiabrera *Compagnetto da Prato D *Cielo d'Alcamo *Antonio De Santis (Italian and Larino, Larinese dialect) *Milo de Angelis *Fabrizio De André *Eugenio De Signoribus E *Muzi Epifani F *Caterina Franceschi Ferrucci *Alba Florio *Franco Fortini *Ugo Foscolo *Erminia Fuà Fusinato G *Alfonso Gatto *Giuseppe Giusti *Corrado Govoni *Guido G ...
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