Diadochus (other)
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Diadochus (other)
Diodochus is the Latinized form of diadochos (, “heir, successor”). It can refer to: ;Personal name * Marcus Diadochus, 4th-century Christian writer * Diadochos of Photiki, 5th-century Christian saint * Proclus Diadochus, 5th-century Neoplatonic philosopher ;Scientific names * '' Marginella diadochus'', a species of Marginellid sea snail * Diadochite, a mineral * Diadochokinesia, the ability to make antagonistic movements in quick succession * Dysdiadokokinesia and adiadokokinesia, the medical terms for impaired or absent ability to make rapid alternating movements ;Other * Diadochi, successors of Alexander the Great ** Wars of the Diadochi * Diadochoupolis, a city in Mesopotamia * Diadochos, the title of the Crown Prince of Greece See also * Successor (other) Successor may refer to: * An entity that comes after another (see Succession (other)) Film and TV * The Successor (1996 film), ''The Successor'' (1996 film), a film including Laura Girlin ...
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Marcus Diadochus
Marcus Diadochus () was a Christian writer of the fourth century. His name is at the head of a "Sermon against the Arians" (Greek τοῦ μακαρἰoυ Mάρκου τοῦ Διάδοχου κατὰ Ἀρειανῶν λόγος, Latin Beati Marci Diadochi Sermo contra Arianos). It was discovered by Johann Rudolf Wettstein (librarian), Johann Rudolf Wettstein in a manuscript codex of St. Athanasius at Basel and published by him at the end of his edition of Origen. Another version of the same work was lent by Galliciolli to Andrea Gallandi and published in the ''Veterum Patrum Bibliotheca'', V (Venice, 1765–1781). This is the text in ''Patrologia Graeca''.''Patrologia Graeca'' LXV. 1141–1212 The sermon quotes and expounds the usual biblical texts, and answers difficulties. Diadochus, Bishop of Photike in Epirus in the fifth century, is a different person, author of a "Sermon on the Ascension" and of a hundred "Chapters on Spiritual Perfection"; whom Victor Vitensis praises in ...
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Diadochos Of Photiki
Diadochos of Photiki () was a fifth-century Christian ascetic whose works are included in the ''Philokalia''. Scholars have acknowledged his great influence on later Byzantine saints such as Maximos the Confessor, John Climacus, Symeon the New Theologian, and in general the Hesychast movement of the 14th century. He has also had great influence in the West via the work, "On the Contemplative Life" (''De vita contemplativa'') of Julianus Pomerius (†498). His feast day is commemorated on March 29. Life Diadochos was born c. 400 and died sometime before 486. He became bishop of Photiki, a small town in the province of Epirus Vetus, in the northwestern part of present-day Greece. In 451, he took part in the Council of Chalcedon as Bishop of Photiki. He was most likely part of a group of Epiran notables who were captured during a Vandal raid between 467 and 474. The group was later released in North Africa, somewhere around Carthage, from whence all vanished. His exact date ...
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Proclus
Proclus Lycius (; 8 February 412 – 17 April 485), called Proclus the Successor (, ''Próklos ho Diádokhos''), was a Greek Neoplatonist philosopher, one of the last major classical philosophers of late antiquity. He set forth one of the most elaborate and fully developed systems of Neoplatonism and, through later interpreters and translators, exerted an influence on Byzantine philosophy, early Islamic philosophy, scholastic philosophy, and German idealism, especially G. W. F. Hegel, who called Proclus's ''Platonic Theology'' "the true turning point or transition from ancient to modern times, from ancient philosophy to Christianity." Biography The primary source for the life of Proclus is the eulogy ''Proclus'', ''or On Happiness'' that was written for him upon his death by his successor, Marinus, Marinus' biography set out to prove that Proclus reached the peak of virtue and attained eudaimonia. There are also a few details about the time in which he lived in the ...
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Marginella Diadochus
''Marginella diadochus'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Marginellidae Marginellidae, or the margin shells, are a taxonomic family of small, often colorful, sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the clade Neogastropoda. Taxonomy The higher classification of the family Marginellidae has long been in a state o ..., the margin snails. Description Distribution References Marginellidae Gastropods described in 1848 {{Marginellidae-stub ...
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Diadochite
Diadochite is a phospho-sulfate mineral. It is a secondary mineral formed by the weathering and hydration of other minerals. Its formula is Fe2(PO4)(SO4)OH·5H2O. Well crystallized forms are referred to as ''destinezite'', which has been given official recognition by the International Mineralogical Association with diadochite being the poorly formed to amorphous variety. It has a greenish yellow to brown colour and forms nodules or crusts. Its appearance has been compared to cauliflower. Identified originally in Belgium in 1831, it has been found in many places throughout the world. It occurs as a secondary mineral in mineral gossans, coal deposits, phosphate rich pegmatites and cave guano Guano (Spanish from ) is the accumulated excrement of seabirds or bats. Guano is a highly effective fertiliser due to the high content of nitrogen, phosphate, and potassium, all key nutrients essential for plant growth. Guano was also, to a le ... deposits.http://rruff.geo.arizona.edu/d ...
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Diadochokinesia
Diadochokinesia or diadochokinesis is the ability to make antagonistic movements in quick succession, alternately bringing a limb into opposite positions, as of flexion and extension or of pronation and supination Motion, the process of movement, is described using specific anatomical terms. Motion includes movement of organs, joints, limbs, and specific sections of the body. The terminology used describes this motion according to its direction relativ .... Speech-language pathology defines it as the speed necessary to stop a determined motor impulse and substitute it with its opposite. The relative timing of this kind of movements is also called alternate motion rates (AMR) or sequential motor rates (SMR). Loss of this ability, called dysdiadochokinesia, is a characteristic sign of cerebellar diseases. Many clinical tests may be employed to test for such disturbances. * ''Alternating movements'': Patient is told e.g. to pronate and supinate their hands in rapid succession ...
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Dysdiadochokinesia
Dysdiadochokinesia (DDK) is the medical term for an impaired ability to perform rapid, alternating movements (i.e., diadochokinesia). Complete inability is called adiadochokinesia. The term is from Greek ''δυς'' ''dys'' "bad", ''διάδοχος'' ''diadochos'' "working in turn", ''κίνησις'' ''kinesis'' "movement". Signs and symptoms Abnormalities in diadochokinesia can be seen in the upper extremity, lower extremity and in speech. The deficits become visible in the rate of alternation, the completeness of the sequence, and in the variation in amplitude involving both motor coordination and sequencing. Average rate can be used as a measure of performance when testing for dysdiadochokinesia. Dysdiadochokinesia is demonstrated clinically by asking the patient to tap the palm of one hand with the fingers of the other, then rapidly turn over the fingers and tap the palm with the back of them, repeatedly. This movement is known as a pronation/supination test of the upper ext ...
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Diadochi
The Diadochi were the rival generals, families, and friends of Alexander the Great who fought for control over his empire after his death in 323 BC. The Wars of the Diadochi mark the beginning of the Hellenistic period from the Mediterranean Sea to the Indus River Valley. The most notable Diadochi include Ptolemy I Soter, Ptolemy, Antigonus I Monophthalmus, Antigonus, Cassander, and Seleucus I Nicator, Seleucus as the last remaining at the end of the Wars of the Diadochi, Wars of the Successors, ruling in Egypt, Anatolia, Asia-Minor, Macedonia (ancient kingdom), Macedon and Achaemenid Empire, Persia respectively, all forging dynasties lasting several centuries. Background Ancient role In ancient Greek, is a noun (substantive or adjective) formed from the verb, ''diadechesthai'', "succeed to," a compound of ''dia-'' and ''dechesthai'', "receive." The word-set descends straightforwardly from Proto-Indo-European language, Indo-European *dek-, "receive", the substantive ...
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Wars Of The Diadochi
The Wars of the Diadochi (, Romanization of Greek, romanized: ', ''War of the Crown Princes'') or Wars of Alexander's Successors were a series of conflicts fought between the generals of Alexander the Great, known as the Diadochi, over who would rule his Macedonia (ancient kingdom)#Empire, empire following his death. The fighting occurred between 322 and 281 BC. Background Alexander the Great died on June 10, 323 BC, leaving behind an empire that stretched from Macedon and the rest of Hellenistic Greece, Greece in Europe to the Indus valley in South Asia. The empire had no clear successor, with the Argead dynasty, Argead family, at this point, consisting of Alexander's mentally disabled half-brother, Philip III of Macedon, Arrhidaeus; his unborn son Alexander IV of Macedon, Alexander IV; his reputed illegitimate son Heracles, son of Alexander, Heracles; his mother Olympias; his sister Cleopatra of Macedon, Cleopatra; and his half-sisters Thessalonike of Macedon, Thessalonike and ...
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Diadochoupolis
Diadochoupolis (, "city of the Diadochi") was a city in ancient Mesopotamia. The only source referring to it is a short mention by Stephanus Byzantius, who records that it was "οὺ πόρρω Κτησιφῶντος" ("not far from Ctesiphon"). It was located probably in the region of Sittacene Sittacene was an ancient region of Babylonia and Assyria situated about the main city of Sittace. Pliny in his ''Natural History'', Book 6, §§ 205-206, places Sittacene between Chalonitis, Persis and Mesene and also between Arbelitis and Pal ... in Mesopotamia on the bank of the river Tornadottos. Its inhabitants were known as Diadochenoi. References Macedonian colonies Diadochi {{Iraq-geo-stub ...
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Crown Prince Of Greece
The Crown Prince of Greece () is the heir apparent or presumptive to the defunct throne of Greece. Since the abolition of the Greek monarchy by the then-ruling military regime on 1 June 1973, it is merely considered a courtesy title. Title Neither the constitution of 1844 or 1864, which served as the basis for other fundamental laws of the Kingdom of Greece, recognised titles of nobility. On the contrary, they prohibited even the sovereign from conferring such titles.Greek Constitution of 1844
at ''Heraldica.org'' . Retrieved on 1 April 2014.
As a result, the heir apparent was usually referred to simply as "the ''diadochos''" by virtue of his function, rather than as a title. The word ''diadochos'' (διάδοχος) simply means "successor, he who collects the estate". This is a
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Successor (other)
Successor may refer to: * An entity that comes after another (see Succession (other)) Film and TV * The Successor (1996 film), ''The Successor'' (1996 film), a film including Laura Girling * The Successor (2023 film), a French drama film * The Successor (TV program), ''The Successor'' (TV program), a 2007 Israeli television program Music * Successor (EP), ''Successor'' (EP), an EP by Sonata Arctica * Successor (album), ''Successor'' (album), an album by Dedekind Cut Mathematics * A successor cardinal * A successor ordinal * The successor function, the primitive defined as S(n) = n + 1 * A successor (graph theory), a node following the current one in a path Other * The Successor (novel), ''The Successor'' (novel), a 2003 novel by Ismail Kadare * The Diadochi, or Successors to Alexander the Great * Successor (horse), an American Thoroughbred racehorse * ''Successor'', the working name for the class of British ballistic missile submarines, since renamed the Dreadnought-cla ...
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