Despréaux (other)
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Despréaux (other)
Despréaux () is a French surname. People with that name include: * Claude-Jean-François Despréaux (1740s–1794), French violinist and revolutionary * Jean-Étienne Despréaux (1748–1820), French ballet master * Nicolas Boileau-Despréaux (1636–1711), French poet and critic See also * ''The Tale of Despereaux ''The Tale of Despereaux'' (, ) is a 2003 children's fantasy novel by American author Kate DiCamillo. The main plot follows the adventures of a mouse named Despereaux Tilling, as he sets out on his quest to rescue a beautiful human princess fr ...'' {{surname Surnames of French origin ...
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Claude-Jean-François Despréaux
Claude-Jean-François Despréaux was a French musician and revolutionary, born in the 1740s and died in Paris on 11 August 1794. Biography The son of Jean-François Despréaux, oboist of the Académie royale de musique who retired in 1767, and Marie-Anne d'Arras, Louis-Félix's older brother (1746-1813) and Jean-Étienne Despréaux, Despréaux made his debut in 1759 as violinist. After he became head of the concertmasters in 1771, he retired in 1782. A pensioner of the Republic, he was a civil commissioner and a member of the popular society of the , and juror at the Revolutionary Tribunal in 1793. Desperate following the Fall of Maximilien Robespierre, he committed suicide with a shotgun in his apartment, at 20 rue du Sentier, on 24 thermidor Thermidor () was the eleventh month in the French Republican calendar. The month was named after the French word ''thermal'', derived from the Greek word ''thermos'' 'heat'. Thermidor was the second month of the summer quarter ('' ...
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Jean-Étienne Despréaux
Jean-Étienne Despréaux (; 31 August 1748 – 26 March 1820) was a French ballet dancer, choreographer, composer, singer and playwright. Biography The son of an oboist of the orchestra of the Académie royale de musique, he made here his début in 1763, four years after his brother Claude-Jean-François. A remarkable dancer for his lightness in the high dance, he was applauded in several ballets : *1771: ''Pyramus and Thisbe'', by La Serre, Rebel and Francœur *1773: ''Les Amours de Ragonde'', by Destouches and Mouret *1774: ''Iphigénie en Aulide'', by Du Roullet and Gluck *1774: '' Sabinus'', by Chabanon and Gossec *1778: ''La Chercheuse d'esprit'', a ballet by Maximilien Gardel. He retired in 1781 with a 1,000 livres pension and married the famous ballerina Marie-Madeleine Guimard on 14 August 1789. Charles-Maurice Descombes, in his 1856 ''Histoire anecdotique du théâtre'', writes: Works Despréaux wrote several parodies of operas that Louis XV particularly ...
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Nicolas Boileau-Despréaux
Nicolas Boileau-Despréaux (; 1 November 1636 – 13 March 1711), often known simply as Boileau (, ), was a French poet and critic. He did much to reform the prevailing form of French poetry, in the same way that Blaise Pascal did to reform the prose. He was greatly influenced by Horace. Family and education Boileau was the fifteenth child of Gilles Boileau, a clerk in the Parlement of Paris. Two of his brothers attained some distinction: Gilles Boileau, the author of a translation of Epictetus; and Jacques Boileau, who became a canon of the Sainte-Chapelle, and made valuable contributions to church history. The surname " Despréaux" was derived from a small property at Crosne near Villeneuve-Saint-Georges. His mother died when he was two years old; and Nicolas Boileau, who had a delicate constitution, seems to have suffered something from want of care. Sainte-Beuve puts down his somewhat hard and unsympathetic outlook quite as much to the uninspiring circumstances of th ...
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The Tale Of Despereaux
''The Tale of Despereaux'' (, ) is a 2003 children's fantasy novel by American author Kate DiCamillo. The main plot follows the adventures of a mouse named Despereaux Tilling, as he sets out on his quest to rescue a beautiful human princess from the rats. The book won the 2004 Newbery Medal award and has been adapted into a film and a video game loosely based on the book, as well as a stage musical. Accolades In 2007 the U.S. National Education Association listed the book as one of its "Teachers' Top 100 Books for Children", based on an online poll. Teachers also made it a summer reading project. In 2012 it was ranked number 51 among all-time children's novels in a survey published by ''School Library Journal''—the second of three books by DiCamillo in the Top 100. Plot Book I: A Mouse Is Born A small, sickly mouse named Despereaux Tilling is born in a castle with his eyes open (most mice are born blind). Despereaux, unlike other mice, spends much time reading, and particu ...
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