Trombidiformes
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Trombidiformes
Trombidiformes is a large, diverse order of mites. Taxonomy In 1998, Trombidiformes was divided into the Sphaerolichida and the Prostigmata. The group has few synapomorphies by which it can be defined, unlike the other major group of acariform mites, Sarcoptiformes. Its members include medically important mites (such as ''Demodex'', the chiggers, and scrub-itch mites) and many agriculturally important species, including the spider mites (Tetranychidae). The superfamily Eriophyoidea, traditionally considered members of the Trombidiformes, have been found to be basal mites in genomic analyses, sister to the clade containing Sarcoptiformes and Trombidiformes. The 2004 classification retained the two suborders, comprising around 125 families and more than 22,000 described species. In the 2011 revised classification, the order now contains 151 families, 2235 genera and 25,821 species, and there were another 10 species with 24 species that present only as fossils. These 151 famili ...
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Acariformes
The Acariformes, also known as the Actinotrichida, are the more diverse of the two superorders of mites. Over 32,000 described species are found in 351 families, with an estimated total of 440,000 to 929,000 species, including undescribed species. Systematics and taxonomy The Acariformes can be divided into two main clades – Sarcoptiformes and Trombidiformes. In addition, a paraphyletic Paraphyly is a taxonomic term describing a grouping that consists of the grouping's last common ancestor and some but not all of its descendant lineages. The grouping is said to be paraphyletic ''with respect to'' the excluded subgroups. In co ... group containing primitive forms, the Endeostigmata, was formerly also considered distinct. The latter is composed of only 10 families of little-studied, minute, soft-bodied mites that ingest solid food, such as fungi, algae, and soft-bodied invertebrates such as nematodes, rotifers, and tardigrades. These clades were formerly considered subor ...
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Trombidiformes
Trombidiformes is a large, diverse order of mites. Taxonomy In 1998, Trombidiformes was divided into the Sphaerolichida and the Prostigmata. The group has few synapomorphies by which it can be defined, unlike the other major group of acariform mites, Sarcoptiformes. Its members include medically important mites (such as ''Demodex'', the chiggers, and scrub-itch mites) and many agriculturally important species, including the spider mites (Tetranychidae). The superfamily Eriophyoidea, traditionally considered members of the Trombidiformes, have been found to be basal mites in genomic analyses, sister to the clade containing Sarcoptiformes and Trombidiformes. The 2004 classification retained the two suborders, comprising around 125 families and more than 22,000 described species. In the 2011 revised classification, the order now contains 151 families, 2235 genera and 25,821 species, and there were another 10 species with 24 species that present only as fossils. These 151 famili ...
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Prostigmata
Prostigmata is a suborder of mites belonging to the order Trombidiformes, which contains the "sucking" members of the "true mites" (Acariformes). Many species are notorious pests on plants. Well-known examples of prostigmatan plant parasites are species of the gall mites ( Eriophyidae, e.g. the redberry mite '' Acalitus essigi''), Tarsonemidae (e.g. the cyclamen mite, '' Steneotarsonemus pallidus''), and the spider mites of the Tetranychidae (e.g. the two-spotted spider mite, '' Tetranychus urticae''). Other Prostigmata live as parasites on vertebrates (e.g. ''Demodex'' mites of the Demodecidae) or invertebrates (e.g. '' Polydiscia deuterosminthurus'' of the Tanaupodidae or the honeybee tracheal mite, '' Acarapis woodi'', of the Tarsonemidae). There are also some forms (e.g. Smarididae) that are predators of small invertebrates – including smaller Prostigmata – yet others have a more varied lifestyle (e.g. Tydeidae) or switch their food sources as they mature (e.g. ...
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Eupodes
''Eupodes'' is a genus of mite Mites are small arachnids (eight-legged arthropods) of two large orders, the Acariformes and the Parasitiformes, which were historically grouped together in the subclass Acari. However, most recent genetic analyses do not recover the two as eac ...s. It includes the species ''Eupodes minutus''. References Trombidiformes genera {{Trombidiformes-stub ...
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Alycus
''Alycus'' is a genus of mite Mites are small arachnids (eight-legged arthropods) of two large orders, the Acariformes and the Parasitiformes, which were historically grouped together in the subclass Acari. However, most recent genetic analyses do not recover the two as eac ..., including the species ''Alycus roseus''. References Trombidiformes genera {{Trombidiformes-stub ...
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Eriophyoidea
Eriophyoidea are a superfamily of herbivore, herbivorous mites. All post-embryonic instars lack the third and fourth pairs of legs, and the respiratory system is also absent. The taxonomy of this group has always been confused. There were families created for few or even one species, i.e. Ashieldophyidae Mohanasundaram, 1984 and Pentasetacidae Shevchenko, 1991 but these families were placed by J. W. Amrine and T. A. Stasny within larger groups. Today the following three families are believed to belong to superfamily Eriophyoidea: * Eriophyidae Nalepa, 1898 * Phytoptidae Murray, 1877 * Diptilomiopidae Keifer, 1944 Description Eriophyoids are no more than 0.5 mm long and usually 0.12 mm long or less. The body shape is usually long and wormlike (vermiform), but it can rarely be flattened or lobulate. At the front end of the body are the mouthparts, a pair of minute Pedipalp, palps and two pairs of legs. The posterior part of the body is annulate, meaning it is covered in rings (an ...
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Sphaerolichida
The Sphaerolichida is a suborder of mites belonging to the order Trombidiformes Trombidiformes is a large, diverse order of mites. Taxonomy In 1998, Trombidiformes was divided into the Sphaerolichida and the Prostigmata. The group has few synapomorphies by which it can be defined, unlike the other major group of acariform .... References *O'Connor, 1984 : '' 1. Speciation and evolution in Acari. 1.2 Phylogenetic relationships among higher taxa in the Acariformes, with particular reference to the Astigmata.'' In Acarology 6, Vol. 1. Griffiths & Bowman pp 19–27. External links {{Taxonbar, from=Q3493201 Trombidiformes Arthropod suborders ...
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Hydrachna
''Hydrachna'' is a genus of mites in the family Hydrachnidae, the sole genus of the family. There are more than 80 described species in ''Hydrachna''. Larvae of this genus are known to be parasites of water beetles such as '' Eretes griseus'' by attaching to the back of the thorax and abdomen. These water mite larvae are also hosts of '' Callicorixa'', '' Corixa'', '' Cymatia'' and '' Sigara'' species, although '' Sigara falleni'' has been described as "immune" to these mites, and '' Cymatia coleoptrata'' and ''Sigara striata'' also gain this "immunity" after a few years of interaction. Species These 87 species belong to the genus ''Hydrachna'': * '' Hydrachna analis'' Viets & K. * '' Hydrachna approximata'' Halik, 1940 * '' Hydrachna baculoscutata'' Crowell, 1960 * '' Hydrachna batorligetiensis'' Szalay, 1953 * '' Hydrachna bilobata'' Halik, 1940 * '' Hydrachna bimaculata'' Koenike * '' Hydrachna bisignifera'' Viets & K. * ''Hydrachna brehmi'' Szalay, 1955 * '' Hydrachna bulgar ...
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Bdellodes
''Odontoscirus'' is a genus of snout mites in the family Bdellidae. Species Odontoscirus contains the following species: * '' Odontoscirus affinis'' (Atyeo, 1963) * '' Odontoscirus agrestis'' (Atyeo, 1963) * '' Odontoscirus alacris'' (Atyeo, 1963) * '' Odontoscirus alpinus'' Atyeo, 1960 * '' Odontoscirus amamiensis'' Shiba, 1985 * '' Odontoscirus ancalae'' (Atyeo, 1963) * '' Odontoscirus angustifolius'' (Gupta, 1991) * '' Odontoscirus annona'' (Tseng, 1978 * '' Odontoscirus asiaticus'' Kuznetsov & Barilo, 1984 * '' Odontoscirus atro'' (Gupta, 1991) * '' Odontoscirus Atyeoi'' Michocka, 1987 * '' Odontoscirus augusta'' (Roy & Saha, 2010) * '' Odontoscirus australicus'' (Womersley, 1933) * '' Odontoscirus bidentata'' (Wallace & Mahon, 1976) * '' Odontoscirus bifurcata'' (El-Sherif & Bolland, 1993) * '' Odontoscirus bisetosa'' (Atyeo, 1960) * '' Odontoscirus brevicornis'' (Cooremann, 1959) * '' Odontoscirus bryi'' (Atyeo, 1963) * '' Odontoscirus californica'' (Banks, 1904) * '' ...
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Hydrachnidae
Hydrachnidae is a family of mites in the superfamily (biology), superfamily Hydrachnoidea, first defined by William Elford Leach. Description The family was defined within Hydrachnoidea. These mites may be brilliant red or orange in colour, unusual among freshwater invertebrates Taxonomy The family includes the following genera: * ''Hydrachna'' References External links

* * {{Taxonbar, from= Q11844218 Trombidiformes ...
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Spider Mite
Spider mites are members of the family Tetranychidae, which includes about 1,200 species. They are part of the subclass Acari (mites). Spider mites generally live on the undersides of leaves of plants, where they may spin protective silk webs, and can cause damage by puncturing the plant cells to feed. Spider mites are known to feed on several hundred species of plants. Description Spider mites are less than in size and vary in color. They lay small, spherical, initially transparent eggs and many species spin silk webbing to help protect the colony from predators; they get the "spider" part of their common name from this webbing. Life cycle Hot, dry conditions are often associated with population build-up of spider mites. Under optimal conditions (approximately 27 °C), the two-spotted spider mite can hatch in as little as 3 days, and become sexually mature in as little as 5 days. One female can lay up to 20 eggs per day and can live for 2 to 4 weeks, laying hundreds ...
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Mite
Mites are small arachnids (eight-legged arthropods) of two large orders, the Acariformes and the Parasitiformes, which were historically grouped together in the subclass Acari. However, most recent genetic analyses do not recover the two as each other's closest relative within Arachnida, rendering the group invalid as a clade. Most mites are tiny, less than in length, and have a simple, unsegmented body plan. The small size of most species makes them easily overlooked; some species live in water, many live in soil as decomposers, others live on plants, sometimes creating galls, while others are Predation, predators or Parasitism, parasites. This last type includes the commercially destructive ''Varroa'' parasite of honey bees, as well as scabies mites of humans. Most species are harmless to humans, but a few are associated with allergies or may transmit diseases. The scientific discipline devoted to the study of mites is called acarology. Evolution and taxonomy Mites are not ...
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