Taraxacum
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Taraxacum
''Taraxacum'' () is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae, which consists of species commonly known as dandelions. The scientific and hobby study of the genus is known as taraxacology. The genus has a near-cosmopolitan distribution, absent only from tropical and polar areas. Two of the most common species worldwide, ''Taraxacum officinale, T. officinale'' (the common dandelion) and ''Taraxacum erythrospermum, T. erythrospermum'' (the red-seeded dandelion), are European species introduced into North America, where they are non-native species, non-native. Dandelions thrive in temperate regions and can be found in yards, gardens, sides of roads, among crops, and in many other habitats. Like other members of the family Asteraceae, they have very small flowers collected together into a composite head (botany), flower head. Each single flower in a head is called a ''floret''. In part due to their abundance, along with being a generalist species, dandelions a ...
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List Of Taraxacum Species
The following is a list of all 2487 species in the plant genus ''Taraxacum'' which are accepted by Plants of the World Online . A *'' Taraxacum abalienatum'' *'' Taraxacum abax'' *'' Taraxacum abbreviatulum'' *'' Taraxacum abbreviatum'' *'' Taraxacum aberrans'' *'' Taraxacum abietifolium'' *'' Taraxacum abnorme'' *'' Taraxacum abruptilobum'' *'' Taraxacum absurdum'' *'' Taraxacum abundans'' *'' Taraxacum accedens'' *'' Taraxacum acervans'' *'' Taraxacum acervatulum'' *'' Taraxacum acidotum'' *'' Taraxacum aclidiforme'' *'' Taraxacum acre'' *'' Taraxacum acricorne'' *'' Taraxacum acriculum'' *'' Taraxacum acrifolium'' *'' Taraxacum acrocuspidatum'' *'' Taraxacum acroglossum'' *'' Taraxacum acrolobum'' *'' Taraxacum acromaurum'' *'' Taraxacum acrophilum'' *'' Taraxacum acrophorum'' *'' Taraxacum acutangulum'' *'' Taraxacum acutatum'' *'' Taraxacum acutidens'' *'' Taraxacum acutifidum'' *'' Taraxacum acutiformatum'' *'' Taraxacum acutifrons'' *'' Tara ...
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Dandelion Stigma
''Taraxacum'' () is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae, which consists of species commonly known as dandelions. The scientific and hobby study of the genus is known as taraxacology. The genus has a near-cosmopolitan distribution, absent only from tropical and polar areas. Two of the most common species worldwide, ''Taraxacum officinale, T. officinale'' (the common dandelion) and ''Taraxacum erythrospermum, T. erythrospermum'' (the red-seeded dandelion), are European species introduced into North America, where they are non-native species, non-native. Dandelions thrive in temperate regions and can be found in yards, gardens, sides of roads, among crops, and in many other habitats. Like other members of the family Asteraceae, they have very small flowers collected together into a composite head (botany), flower head. Each single flower in a head is called a ''floret''. In part due to their abundance, along with being a generalist species, dandelions a ...
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Taraxacum Officinale
''Taraxacum officinale'', the dandelion or common dandelion, is a herbaceous perennial flowering plant in the daisy family, Asteraceae. The common dandelion is well known for its yellow flower heads that turn into round balls of many silver-tufted fruit that disperse in the wind. These balls are called "clocks" in both British and American English. The name "blowball" is also used. The common dandelion grows in temperate regions of the world in areas with moist soils. They are very hardy plants, able to grow in a variety of environments, and are tolerant of crowding, extremes of temperature, and low moisture. As a result of this hardiness, in addition to its ability to rapidly propagate itself, the dandelion has become established over a wide range via human activity, originally being native to Eurasia, but can also be found across the Americas, southern Africa, India, Australia and New Zealand as a result of incidental or deliberate introductions. It is often considered a we ...
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Common Dandelion
''Taraxacum officinale'', the dandelion or common dandelion, is a herbaceous perennial flowering plant in the daisy family, Asteraceae. The common dandelion is well known for its yellow flower heads that turn into round balls of many silver-tufted fruit that disperse in the wind. These balls are called "clocks" in both British and American English. The name "blowball" is also used. The common dandelion grows in temperate regions of the world in areas with moist soils. They are very hardy plants, able to grow in a variety of environments, and are tolerant of crowding, extremes of temperature, and low moisture. As a result of this hardiness, in addition to its ability to rapidly propagate itself, the dandelion has become established over a wide range via human activity, originally being native to Eurasia, but can also be found across the Americas, southern Africa, India, Australia and New Zealand as a result of incidental or deliberate introductions. It is often considered a weed ...
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Taraxacum Erythrospermum
''Taraxacum erythrospermum'', known by the common name red-seeded dandelion, is a species of Taraxacum, dandelion introduced species, introduced to much of North America, but most commonly found in the north. It is often considered as a Variety (botany), variety of ''Taraxacum laevigatum'' (i.e., ''Taraxacum laevigatum'' var. ''erythrospermum''). In many characteristics, it is similar to the common dandelion, ''Taraxacum officinale''. Description This species is very similar to, and often mistaken for, the common dandelion, ''Taraxacum officinale''. It most readily differs by its reddish-brown seed bases, unlike the more olive colored seeds of ''T. officinale''. The red-seeded dandelion can also be identified by its Leaf, leaves, which have consistently triangular lobes throughout, whereas ''T. officinale'' tends to have erratic Lobed leaf, lobing with minimal or no triangular form. The leaves of ''T. erythrospermum'' thus bear a closer resemblance to the basal leaves of sow thist ...
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Asteraceae
Asteraceae () is a large family (biology), family of flowering plants that consists of over 32,000 known species in over 1,900 genera within the Order (biology), order Asterales. The number of species in Asteraceae is rivaled only by the Orchidaceae, and which is the larger family is unclear as the quantity of Extant taxon, extant species in each family is unknown. The Asteraceae were first described in the year 1740 and given the original name Composita, Compositae. The family is commonly known as the aster, Daisy (flower), daisy, composite, or sunflower family. Most species of Asteraceae are herbaceous plants, and may be Annual plant, annual, Biennial plant, biennial, or Perennial plant, perennial, but there are also shrubs, vines, and trees. The family has a widespread distribution, from subpolar to tropical regions, in a wide variety of habitats. Most occur in Hot desert climate, hot desert and cold or hot Semi-arid climate, semi-desert climates, and they are found on ever ...
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Apomixis
In botany, apomixis is asexual development of seed or embryo without fertilization. However, other definitions include replacement of the seed by a plantlet or replacement of the flower by bulbils. Apomictically produced offspring are genetically identical to the parent plant, except in nonrecurrent apomixis. Its etymology is Greek for "away from" + "mixing". Normal asexual reproduction of plants, such as propagation from cuttings or leaves, has never been considered to be apomixis. In contrast to parthenocarpy, which involves seedless fruit formation without fertilization, apomictic fruits have viable seeds containing a proper embryo, with asexual origin. In flowering plants, the term "apomixis" is used in a restricted sense to mean agamospermy, i.e. clonal reproduction through seeds. Although agamospermy could theoretically occur in gymnosperms, it appears to be absent in that group. Apogamy is a related term that has had various meanings over time. In plants with ...
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Floret
This glossary of botanical terms is a list of definitions of terms and concepts relevant to botany and plants in general. Terms of plant morphology are included here as well as at the more specific Glossary of plant morphology and Glossary of leaf morphology. For other related terms, see Glossary of phytopathology, Glossary of lichen terms, and List of Latin and Greek words commonly used in systematic names. A B ...
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Head (botany)
A pseudanthium (; : pseudanthia) is an inflorescence that resembles a flower. The word is sometimes used for other structures that are neither a true flower nor a true inflorescence. Examples of pseudanthia include flower heads, composite flowers, or capitula, which are special types of inflorescences in which anything from a small cluster to hundreds or sometimes thousands of flowers are grouped together to form a single flower-like structure. Pseudanthia take various forms. The real flowers (the florets) are generally small and often greatly reduced, but the pseudanthium itself can sometimes be quite large (as in the heads of some varieties of sunflower). Pseudanthia are characteristic of the daisy and sunflower family (Asteraceae), whose flowers are differentiated into ray flowers and disk flowers, unique to this family. The disk flowers in the center of the pseudanthium are actinomorphic and the corolla is fused into a tube. Flowers on the periphery are zygomorphic and the ...
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Dandelion (other)
''Taraxacum'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family ''Asteraceae''. Dandelion may also refer to: * ''Taraxacum officinale'', the common dandelion * False dandelion, a number of plants similar to dandelions * Dandelion and burdock, a popular British soft drink * ''Dandelion'' (2004 film), a 2004 motion picture * ''Dandelion'' (2014 film), a 2014 Vietnamese romantic comedy film * Dandelion Energy, a geothermal heating installation company owned by Alphabet Inc. Literature * ''Dandelion'', a literary journal started by Joan Clark * Dandelion (Watership Down), a fictional rabbit in the novel ''Watership Down'' * Dandelion (The Witcher), a character in ''The Witcher'' fantasy novels by Polish writer Andrzej Sapkowski Music Artists * Dandelion (American band), a Philadelphia-based grunge band * Dandelion (French band), a French psychedelic folk band Albums * ''Dandelion'' (album), by Dandelion, 1979 * ''Dandelions'' (album), by King of the Slums, 1989 Songs * "D ...
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False Dandelion
False dandelion is a common name for a number of plants similar to dandelions. * ''Hypochaeris radicata'', also known as cat's ears, the plant most commonly referred to as false dandelion * ''Hypochaeris'', other cat's ears related to ''H. radicata'' * '' Agoseris'', also known as mountain dandelions * ''Crepis'', also known as hawksbeards * ''Hieracium'', also known as hawkweeds * '' Leontodon'', also known as hawkbits * ''Nothocalais ''Nothocalais'' is a genus of North American flowering plants in the tribe Cichorieae within the family Asteraceae. There are known generally as false dandelions or false agoseris. As of 2023 all four of these species are classified in ''Nothoc ...'' * '' Pyrrhopappus'' * '' Scorzoneroides'', also known as hawksbits *'' Tussilago farfara'', also known as coltsfoot See also * Mock dandelion {{Plant common name ...
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Flowering Plant
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (). The term angiosperm is derived from the Ancient Greek, Greek words (; 'container, vessel') and (; 'seed'), meaning that the seeds are enclosed within a fruit. The group was formerly called Magnoliophyta. Angiosperms are by far the most diverse group of Embryophyte, land plants with 64 Order (biology), orders, 416 Family (biology), families, approximately 13,000 known Genus, genera and 300,000 known species. They include all forbs (flowering plants without a woody Plant stem, stem), grasses and grass-like plants, a vast majority of broad-leaved trees, shrubs and vines, and most aquatic plants. Angiosperms are distinguished from the other major seed plant clade, the gymnosperms, by having flowers, xylem consisting of vessel elements instead of tracheids, endosperm within their seeds, and fruits that completely envelop the seeds. The ancestors of flowering plants diverged from the commo ...
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