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Ratchet
Ratchet may refer to: Devices * Ratchet (device), a mechanical device that allows movement in only one direction * Ratchet effect in sociology and economics * Ratchet, metonymic name for a socket wrench#ratcheting socket wrench, socket wrench incorporating a ratcheting device * Ratchet (instrument), a musical instrument and a warning device Film and television * Ratchet (Robots), Ratchet (''Robots''), a character in the film ''Robots'' * Ratchet, a character in the ''Widget the World Watcher'' television series * Ratchet, a character in the ''Red Lantern Corps'' DC Comics series * Ratchet (Transformers), Ratchet (''Transformers''), a character * ''Ratchet'', a 1986 thriller film by John Seward Johnson III, John Johnson Video games * Ratchet (Ratchet & Clank), Ratchet (''Ratchet & Clank''), a video game character * ''Ratchet: Deadlocked'', a video game Music * “Ratchet (song)” Millionaires (group) featuring Kreayshawn, 2012 * Ratchet (song), "Ratchet" (Bloc Party son ...
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Ratchet (song)
"Ratchet" is a song by English Rock music, rock band Bloc Party. The song was released on 25 June 2013 as the lead single from the band's third EP ''The Nextwave Sessions''. The song was given its first radio play by Zane Lowe on BBC Radio 1. A music video for the song was also uploaded to the band's Vevo channel on YouTube on the same day of the song's release. The song was featured in the soundtrack for the video game ''FIFA 14''. It is the final single released by the band with the original lineup intact, as drummer Matt Tong left the band in 2013 and bassist Gordon Moakes left in 2015. Tong left the band prior to the release of the single but plays on the recording and appears in the video. Music video The official music video for the song, lasting three minutes and sixteen seconds, was uploaded on 25 June 2013 to the band's Vevo channel on YouTube. The video, created by English animator Cyriak, features heavily edited footage from past music videos for the songs "Octopus ( ...
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Ratchet (Ratchet & Clank)
Ratchet and Clank are the titular protagonists of the ''Ratchet & Clank'' video game series developed by Insomniac Games, starting with the 2002 ''Ratchet & Clank''. Ratchet is an anthropomorphic alien creature known as a Lombax, while Clank is an escaped robot (real name: XJ-0461 or Defect B5429671) who soon teams up with him. Ratchet was intended to be a mascot character for Sony to use to compete against Nintendo's Mario, Sega's Sonic the Hedgehog and Microsoft's Blinx, replacing Crash Bandicoot in the sixth generation of video game consoles (GameCube, Dreamcast, Xbox and PlayStation 2). Concept and creation Both Ratchet and Clank were conceived for inclusion in the original ''Ratchet & Clank''. Ratchet was originally envisioned by Insomniac Games Vice President of Programming Brian Hastings as a space-traveling reptile alien who would collect various weapons as he progressed through the game; Ratchet's final form was decided upon after Insomniac looked at various ...
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Ratchet (device)
A ratchet (occasionally spelled rachet) is a mechanical device that allows continuous linear or rotary motion in only one direction while preventing motion in the opposite direction. Ratchets are widely used in machinery and tools. The word ''ratchet'' is also used informally to refer to a ratcheting socket wrench. __TOC__ Theory of operation A ratchet consists of a round gear or a linear rack with teeth, and a pivoting, spring-loaded finger called a '' pawl'' (or ''click'', in clocks and watches) that engages the teeth. The teeth are uniform but are usually asymmetrical, with each tooth having a moderate slope on one edge and a much steeper slope on the other edge. When the teeth are moving in the unrestricted (i.e. forward) direction, the pawl easily slides up and over the gently sloped edges of the teeth, with a spring forcing it (often with an audible 'click') into the depression between the teeth as it passes the tip of each tooth. When the teeth move in the oppo ...
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Kreayshawn
Natassia Gail Zolot (born September 24, 1989), better known by her stage name Kreayshawn, is an American rapper, singer, and music video director from Oakland, California. In 2011, while serving as a member of a rap group with her friends, she released the music video to her debut single, " Gucci Gucci", to viral success. Early life and education Natassia Zolot was born on September 24, 1989, in San Francisco. She is Jewish and a third-generation Russian-American. Her mother, Elka Zolot, was a member of the San Francisco garage punk band The Trashwomen. Kreayshawn moved to East Oakland and acquired her first video camera at age 10, whereupon she started documenting her raps and films about herself and everyday life. At the age of 13, Natassia enrolled at MetWest High School, which she described as a "new alternative type of high school". Instead of having the usual classes, such as English and mathematics, she had to take an internship at a local radio station 3 days a week ...
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Ratchet Gearloose
Gyro Gearloose ( ) is a cartoon character created in 1952 by Carl Barks for Disney comics. An anthropomorphic chicken, he is part of the Donald Duck universe, appearing in comic book stories as a friend of Donald Duck, Scrooge McDuck, and anyone who is associated with them. He was also featured in the animated series ''DuckTales''. Gyro first appeared in the Carl Barks comic "Gladstone's Terrible Secret" (''Walt Disney's Comics and Stories'' #140, May 1952), and was the regular lead character in 4-page backup stories in Barks' issues of ''Uncle Scrooge'', starting with issue #13 (March 1956) and continuing through #41 (March 1963). Biography Gyro is Duckburg's ingenious inventor, even though his inventions sometimes do not work the way he wants them to. His outrageous productivity is presented as a factor in the quality of his inventions. Because Gyro is always coming up with new ideas, the fact that his inventions often lack an important feature will often cause trouble for both ...
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Ratchet (slang)
Ratchet is a slang term in American hip hop (culture), hip hop culture that, in its original sense, was a derogatory term used to refer to an uncouth woman, and may be a Louisianan dialect form of the word "wretched". In the 2000s–2010s, the word became loosely connotative of denoting overt confidence, defiance, wikt:fervor, fervor, or otherwise being descriptive of actions displaying boisterous and unruly behavior (similar to that of the male archetype "Bad boy archetype, bad boy") when attributed to a person. It is primarily used in Ghetto#Black or African-American ghettos, street slang and is popular among Black women, African American women. Originally explicitly derogatory, the term can be interpreted as positive or derogatory, based on the subject. The term may also be used to describe a handgun. History Since the late 1990s, rappers from Shreveport, Louisiana, have used the term in their songs. Its usage is recorded early as 1992 by Pimp C of UGK in the song "I'm So B ...
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Double Ratchet Algorithm
In cryptography, the Double Ratchet Algorithm (previously referred to as the Axolotl Ratchet) is a key management algorithm that was developed by Trevor Perrin and Moxie Marlinspike in 2013. It can be used as part of a cryptographic protocol to provide end-to-end encryption for instant messaging. After an initial key exchange it manages the ongoing renewal and maintenance of short-lived session keys. It combines a cryptographic so-called "ratchet" based on the Diffie–Hellman key exchange (DH) and a ratchet based on a key derivation function (KDF), such as a hash function, and is therefore called a double ratchet. The algorithm provides forward secrecy for messages, and implicit renegotiation of forward keys; properties for which the protocol is named. History The Double Ratchet Algorithm was developed by Trevor Perrin and Moxie Marlinspike ( Open Whisper Systems) in 2013 and introduced as part of the Signal Protocol in February 2014. The Double Ratchet Algorithm's design ...
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Cliquet
A cliquet option or ratchet option is an exotic option consisting of a series of consecutive forward start options. The first is active immediately. The second becomes active when the first expires, etc. Each option is struck at-the-money when it becomes active. A cliquet is, therefore, a series of at-the-money options but where the total premium is determined in advance. A cliquet can be thought of as a series of "pre-purchased" at-the-money options. The payout on each option can either be paid at the final maturity, or at the end of each reset period.http://docs.fincad.com/support/developerFunc/mathref/cliquet.htm FiNCAD - Cliquet options] Example A three-year cliquet with reset dates each year would have three payoffs. * The first would pay off at the end of the first year and has the same payoff as a normal ATM option. * The second year's payoff has the same payoff as a one-year option, but with the strike price In finance, the strike price (or exercise price) of an ...
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RnBass
RnBass (also spelled as R&Bass, shortening of rhythm and bass) is a music genre that fuses contemporary R&B music with hip hop production style or music genre, known as ratchet music, coined by DJ Mustard. Description Described by '' Vibe'' magazine as a breath of fresh air for the R&B genre, RnBass consists of tonal singing, melodic harmonies, along with heavy 808's bass elements. There are also notable elements of EDM, with influences of 1990s–2000s music, as well as hyphy. Coined by Bay Area producer J Maine, the RnBass musical style has garnered critical attention since the early-to-mid 2010s and has been popularized with urban audiences across America by Los Angeles producer DJ Mustard, by mixing pop music elements of ratchet with turn-up lyrics. Despite originating in the West Coast, namely the Bay Area The San Francisco Bay Area, commonly known as the Bay Area, is a region of California surrounding and including San Francisco Bay, and anchored by the cities of ...
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Ratchet (album)
''Ratchet'' is the 2015 debut studio album An album is a collection of audio recordings (e.g., music) issued on a medium such as compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl (record), audio tape (like 8-track cartridge, 8-track or Cassette tape, cassette), or digital distribution, dig ... by American singer/songwriter Shamir, released on May 19, 2015, on XL Recordings. The debut single from the album, "Call It Off", was released in March 2015 while the album itself was released on May 19, 2015. The music video for "Call It Off" was produced and released as part of the 2015 YouTube Music Awards. The album's second single, "Darker", was released in May 2015. " On the Regular" is also included on the album. Accolades Track listing #Vegas (4:16) #Make A Scene (2:52) #On The Regular (2:58) #Call It Off (2:50) #Hot Mess (4:29) #Demon (3:40) #In For The Kill (3:18) #Youth (4:38) #Darker (3:58) #Head In The Clouds (5:02) #KC (Bonus) (3:47) Writing and composition The ...
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Deadlocked
Deadlock commonly refers to: * Deadlock (computer science), a situation where two processes are each waiting for the other to finish * Deadlock (locksmithing) or deadbolt, a physical door locking mechanism * Political deadlock or gridlock, a situation of difficulty passing laws that satisfy the needs of the people * Negotiation deadlock or an impasse, a situation where two sides bargaining can't reach an agreement * Tie (draw), in competitive sports, identical or inconclusive results Deadlock or deadlocked may also refer to: Media Literature * ''Deadlock'' (novel), a detective novel by Sara Paretsky * ''Deadlocked'' (novel), a Sookie Stackhouse novel by Charlaine Harris * Deadlock, a character in ''ABC Warriors'' Film * ''Deadlock'' (1931 film), a British crime film featuring Stewart Rome, Marjorie Hume and Warwick Ward * ''Deadlock'' (1943 film), a British crime film starring John Slater * ''Deadlock'' (1970 film), a West German Western starring Mario Adorf * ''Deadl ...
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Millionaires (group)
Millionaires is an American electronic music group consisting of Melissa Marie Green and Meredith Hurley. The group, formed in August 2007, originally consisted of Green and her sister Allison Green, as well as friend Dani Artaud. The group mix explicit lyrics with an electropop backing. Their image and lyrics generated controversy during their early years. The band released three EPs, several singles—including "Stay the Night", which charted for a short time in the UK, and their debut album, ''Tonight'', released in March 2013. In 2016, they released a single with producer Wade Martin titled "When I'm Single". History 2007–2010: Career beginnings Millionaires started on August 14, 2007, (according to their Myspace signup) "as an accident" when sisters Melissa and Allison Green recorded a song using GarageBand. The song was titled "I Like Money", and the teens then created a corresponding MySpace profile named Millionaires. The third member, Dani Artaud, joined the group a ...
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