Nassariidae
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Nassariidae
The Nassariidae, Nassa mud snails (US), or dog whelks (UK) are a taxonomic family of small to medium-sized snails, mostly marine gastropod mollusks in the clade Neogastropoda. These snails have rounded shells with a high spire, an oval aperture, and a siphonal notch. This family of snails is found worldwide. These snails are found mostly in shallow water, on sandy or muddy substrates, often intertidally, but sometimes in deep water. They can be present in very large numbers in suitable habitat. Nassariidae are primarily active and lively scavengers. Subtaxa , the World Register of Marine Species accepts the following 48 genera, arranged within 7 subfamilies. Anentominae E. E. Strong, Galindo & Kantor, 2017 * '' Anentome'' Cossmann, 1901 * ''Clea Clea is a female given name. Clea may refer to: People with the given name * Clea DuVall (born 1977), actress * Clea Hoyte (born 1981), West Indies cricketer * Clea Koff (born 1972), British-born American forensic ant ...
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Dorsaninae
The Nassariidae, Nassa mud snails (US), or dog whelks (UK) are a taxonomy (biology), taxonomic family (biology), family of small to medium-sized snails, mostly marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusks in the clade Neogastropoda. These snails have rounded shells with a high spire (mollusc), spire, an oval aperture (mollusc), aperture, and a siphonal notch. This family of snails is found worldwide. These snails are found mostly in shallow water, on sandy or muddy substrate (biology), substrates, often intertidally, but sometimes in deep water. They can be present in very large numbers in suitable habitat. Nassariidae are primarily active and lively scavengers. Subtaxa , the World Register of Marine Species accepts the following 48 genera, arranged within 7 subfamilies. Anentominae E. E. Strong, Galindo & Kantor, 2017 * ''Anentome'' Cossmann, 1901 * ''Clea (gastropod), Clea'' H. Adams & A. Adams, 1855 * ''Oligohalinophila'' Neiber & Glaubrecht, 2019 Bulliinae Allmon, 1990 * '' ...
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Cylleninae
The Nassariidae, Nassa mud snails (US), or dog whelks (UK) are a taxonomic family of small to medium-sized snails, mostly marine gastropod mollusks in the clade Neogastropoda. These snails have rounded shells with a high spire, an oval aperture, and a siphonal notch. This family of snails is found worldwide. These snails are found mostly in shallow water, on sandy or muddy substrates, often intertidally, but sometimes in deep water. They can be present in very large numbers in suitable habitat. Nassariidae are primarily active and lively scavengers. Subtaxa , the World Register of Marine Species accepts the following 48 genera, arranged within 7 subfamilies. Anentominae E. E. Strong, Galindo & Kantor, 2017 * ''Anentome'' Cossmann, 1901 * ''Clea'' H. Adams & A. Adams, 1855 * '' Oligohalinophila'' Neiber & Glaubrecht, 2019 Bulliinae Allmon, 1990 * '' Adinus'' H.Adams & A. Adams, 1853 * '' Bullia'' J.E. Gray, 1833 * '' Bulliopsis'' Conrad, 1862 † Cylleninae Bellardi, 1882 ...
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Clea (gastropod)
''Clea'' is a genus of freshwater snails with opercula, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Anentominae of the family Nassariidae, a family, almost all of the rest of which are marine. Name The members of this genus are known as assassin snails for their habit of eating other snails. They bury themselves and ambush their prey. Taxonomy This genus was originally described within the family Buccinidae. It was moved to family Nassariidae in 2016.Galindo, L. A., Puillandre, N., Utge, J., Lozouet, P., & Bouchet, P. (2016). "The phylogeny and systematics of the Nassariidae revisited (Gastropoda, Buccinoidea)". ''Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution'' 99: 337-353. It was classified in the newly established subfamily Anentominae within Nassariidae in 2017.Strong, E. E., Galindo, L. A., & Kantor, Y. I. (2017). "Quid est ''Clea helena''? Evidence for a previously unrecognized radiation of assassin snails (Gastropoda: Buccinoidea: Nassariidae)". ''PeerJ'' 5: e3638. . S ...
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Keepingia
''Keepingia'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Dorsaninae of the family Nassariidae The Nassariidae, Nassa mud snails (US), or dog whelks (UK) are a taxonomic family of small to medium-sized snails, mostly marine gastropod mollusks in the clade Neogastropoda. These snails have rounded shells with a high spire, an oval ap ..., the Nassa mud snails or dog whelks.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Keepingia Nuttall & J. Cooper, 1973 †. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=851292 on 2021-04-12 Species * † '' Keepingia gossardii'' (Nyst, 1836) * † '' Keepingia laevis'' Lozouet, 1999 References * Nuttall C.P. & Cooper J. (1973). A review of some English Paleogene Nassariidae, formerly referred to Cominella. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology. 23(3): 179–219. * Lozouet, P., 1999. Nouvelles espèces de gastéropodes (Mollusca: Ga ...
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Cyllene (gastropod)
''Cyllene'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Nassariidae, the nassa mud snails or dog whelks. Description The shell is ovate. The spire is short, acute with the suture canaliculated. The columella is concave, smooth or finely grooved. The outer lip The lips are a horizontal pair of soft appendages attached to the jaws and are the most visible part of the mouth of many animals, including humans. Mammal lips are soft, movable and serve to facilitate the ingestion of food (e.g. sucklin ... shows a slight sinus at the forepart and is emarginate posteriorly and grooved internally. The acute operculum is ovate. Species Species within the genus ''Cyllene'' include: * † '' Cyllene angsanana'' K. Martin, 1921 * '' Cyllene cernohorskyi'' Fernandes & Rolán, 1992 * '' Cyllene chelonia'' Lorenz, 2023 * '' Cyllene concinna'' A. Adams, 1851 * † '' Cyllene desnoyersi'' (Basterot, 1825) * '' Cyllene fuscata'' A. Adams, 1851 * † '' Cyllene gra ...
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Adinus
''Adinus'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Nassariidae, the Nassa mud snails or dog whelks. Description The subulate shell is spirally striated. The columella is abruptly truncate at its base. The inner lip The lips are a horizontal pair of soft appendages attached to the jaws and are the most visible part of the mouth of many animals, including humans. Mammal lips are soft, movable and serve to facilitate the ingestion of food (e.g. sucklin ... is corrugated, with a callosity at hind part. The outer lip is grooved internally, externally marginated. Species * † '' Adinus tjidamarensis'' (K. Martin, 1879) * '' Adinus truncatus'' (Reeve, 1846) References External links Allmon W.D., 1990 (12 December). Review of the Bullia group (Gastropoda: Nassariidae) with comments on its evolution, biogeography, and phylogeny. Bulletins of American Paleontology 99(335): 179 pp., 15 pls.Cernohorsky, W. O. (1984). Systematics of the family Nassa ...
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Anentominae
Anentominae is a subfamily of freshwater snail in the family Nassariidae The Nassariidae, Nassa mud snails (US), or dog whelks (UK) are a taxonomic family of small to medium-sized snails, mostly marine gastropod mollusks in the clade Neogastropoda. These snails have rounded shells with a high spire, an oval ap .... ;Former genera: * ''Canidia'' H. Adams, 1862: synonym of ''Anentome'' Cossmann, 1901 (invalid: junior homonym of ''Canidia'' J. Thomson, 1857 oleoptera ''Anentome'' is a replacement name) * ''Quadrasia'' Crosse, 1886: synonym of ''Clea'' H. Adams & A. Adams, 1855 (junior subjective synonym) References External links * * Nassariidae {{Nassariidae-stub ...
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Dorsanum
''Dorsanum'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Dorsaninae of the family Nassariidae The Nassariidae, Nassa mud snails (US), or dog whelks (UK) are a taxonomic family of small to medium-sized snails, mostly marine gastropod mollusks in the clade Neogastropoda. These snails have rounded shells with a high spire, an oval ap ..., the Nassa mud snails or dog whelks. Species Subgenera : * ''Dorsanum'' (''Dorsanum'') Gray, 1847 Species within the genus ''Dorsanum'' include: * † '' Dorsanum estotiensis'' Lozouet, 1999 * † '' Dorsanum gaasensis'' Lozouet, 1999 * † '' Dorsanum javanum'' K. Martin, 1931 * † '' Dorsanum laeve'' (van Voorthuysen, 1944) * † '' Dorsanum meyni'' (Beyrich, 1854) * '' Dorsanum miran'' (Bruguière, 1789) * † '' Dorsanum subpolitum'' (d'Orbigny, 1852) ;Species brought into synonymy : * ''Dorsanum'' (''Adinus'') H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853 : synonym of '' Bullia'' Gray, 1833 * ''Dorsanum (Adinus) javanum'' ...
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Bullia
''Bullia'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Nassariidae, the Nassa mud snails or dog whelks. Description The animal is without eyes. The tentacles are long and slender. The foot is greatly expanded, and bifid behind. The shell is ovate or turreted. The spire is more or less acuminated, the sutures enamelled. The inner lip is excavated in the middle, callous posteriorly. The aperture is oval and moderate. Species The following subgenera are recognized: * ''Bullia'' (''Bullia'') Gray, 1834 * ''Bullia'' (''Cereobullia'') Melvill & Peile, 1924 Species within the genus ''Bullia'' include: * '' Bullia aikeni'' Kilburn, 1978 * '' Bullia ancillaeformis'' Smith, 1906 * '' Bullia annulata'' (Lamarck, 1816) * † '' Bullia bantamensis'' Oostingh, 1933 * '' Bullia callosa'' (W. Wood, 1828) * '' Bullia cataphracta'' Kilburn, 1978 * '' Bullia ceroplasta'' Melvill, 1898 * '' Bullia chitanii'' Yokoyama, 1926 † * '' Bullia crosseana'' Tapparone-Canefri, 1 ...
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Oligohalinophila
''Oligohalinophila'' is a genus of freshwater snails with opercula, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Anentominae of the family Nassariidae The Nassariidae, Nassa mud snails (US), or dog whelks (UK) are a taxonomic family of small to medium-sized snails, mostly marine gastropod mollusks in the clade Neogastropoda. These snails have rounded shells with a high spire, an oval ap ....MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Oligohalinophila Neiber & Glaubrecht, 2019. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1324473 on 2021-09-14 It is one of few freshwater species in this family, which is a predominately marine family. Species * '' Oligohalinophila dorri'' (Wattebled, 1886) References External links * Neiber M.T. & Glaubrecht M. (2019). Oligohalinophila, a new genus for the brackish water assassin snail Canidia dorri Wattebled, 1886 from Vietnam (Buccinoidea: Nassariidae: Anentominae). Journ ...
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Anentome
''Anentome'' is a genus of freshwater snails with Operculum (gastropod), opercula, Aquatic animal, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Anentominae of the family Nassariidae, a family, almost all of the rest of which are Marine (ocean), marine.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Anentome Cossmann, 1901. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=724651 on 2020-05-21 Species Species within the genus ''Anentome'' include: * ''Anentome bizonata'' (Deshayes, 1876) * ''Anentome cambojiensis'' (Reeve, 1861) * ''Anentome costulata'' (Schepman, 1885) * ''Anentome fusca'' (H. Adams, 1862) * ''Anentome helena'' (von dem Busch, 1847) * ''Anentome jullieni'' (Deshayes, 1876) * ''Anentome paviei'' (Morlet, 1866) * ''Anentome scalarina'' (Deshayes, 1876) * ''Anentome spinosa'' (Temcharoen, 1971) * ''Anentome wykoffi'' (Brandt, 1974) References External links Adams, H. (1862 ["1861"]). Descriptions o ...
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Nassarius
''Nassarius'', common name nassa mud snails (USA) or dog whelks (UK), is a genus of minute to medium-sized sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Nassariidae.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Nassarius Duméril, 1806. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138235 on 2010-11-30 They are scavengers. Etymology The name is derived from the Latin word "nassa", meaning a wickerbasket with a narrow neck, for catching fish. ''Nassarius'' would then mean "someone who uses such a wickerbasket for catching fish". Ecology Distribution and habitat Species within this genus are found worldwide. These snails usually live on mud flats or sand flats, intertidally or subtidally. Life habits Most ''Nassarius'' species are very active scavengers, feeding on crabs and carrion as dead fish, etc. They often burrow into marine substrates a ...
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