Geomitra
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Geomitra
''Geomitra'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, Terrestrial animal, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Geomitridae. Species Species within the genus ''Geomitra'' include: * ''Geomitra delphinuloides'' (R.T. Lowe, 1860) * ''Geomitra grabhami'' (Wollaston, 1878) * ''Geomitra moniziana'' (Paiva, 1867) - Madeiran land snail (other), Madeiran land snail * ''Geomitra tiarella'' (Webb & Berthelot, 1833) * ''Geomitra coronula'' (R.T. Lowe, 1852) * ''Geomitra watsoni'' (J.Y. Johnson, 1897) synonyms: * ''Geomitra coronata'' (Deshayes, 1850) is a synonym for ''Serratorotula coronata'' (Deshayes, 1850) References

Geomitra, Geomitridae Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Geomitridae-stub ...
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Geomitra Watsoni
''Geomitra'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Geomitridae Geomitridae is a taxonomic family of small to medium-sized air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Helicoidea Helicoidea is a Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic Taxonomic rank, superfamily of air-b .... Species Species within the genus ''Geomitra'' include: * '' Geomitra delphinuloides'' (R.T. Lowe, 1860) * '' Geomitra grabhami'' (Wollaston, 1878) * '' Geomitra moniziana'' (Paiva, 1867) - Madeiran land snail * '' Geomitra tiarella'' (Webb & Berthelot, 1833) * '' Geomitra coronula'' (R.T. Lowe, 1852) * '' Geomitra watsoni'' (J.Y. Johnson, 1897) synonyms: * ''Geomitra coronata'' (Deshayes, 1850) is a synonym for '' Serratorotula coronata'' (Deshayes, 1850) References Geomitridae Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Geomitridae-stub ...
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Geomitra Grabhami
''Geomitra grabhami'' is a species of air-breathing land snail, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Geomitridae. ''Geomitra grabhami'' has been considered to be extinct,Fontaine B., Bouchet P., Van Achterberg K., Alonso-Zarazaga M. A., Araujo R. et al. (2007). "The European union’s 2010 target: Putting rare species in focus." ''Biological Conservation'' 139: 167-185. Table 2 on the page 173. PDF however live specimens have been found in 2008 and 2013. Distribution This species is endemic to Deserta Grande Island, Madeira Madeira ( ; ), officially the Autonomous Region of Madeira (), is an autonomous Regions of Portugal, autonomous region of Portugal. It is an archipelago situated in the North Atlantic Ocean, in the region of Macaronesia, just under north of ..., Portugal. References Geomitra Molluscs of Madeira Gastropods described in 1878 {{Geomitridae-stub ...
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Geomitra Tiarella
''Geomitra tiarella'' is a species of air-breathing land snail, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Geomitridae. This species is endemic to Madeira Madeira ( ; ), officially the Autonomous Region of Madeira (), is an autonomous Regions of Portugal, autonomous region of Portugal. It is an archipelago situated in the North Atlantic Ocean, in the region of Macaronesia, just under north of ..., Portugal. References Endemic fauna of Madeira Molluscs of Madeira Geomitra Gastropods described in 1833 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Geomitridae-stub ...
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Geomitra Moniziana
''Geomitra moniziana'' is a species of air-breathing land snail, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Geomitridae. This species is endemic to Madeira, Portugal. It is mentioned in annexes II and IV of the Habitats Directive The Habitats Directive (more formally known as Council Directive 92/43/EEC on the Conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora) is a directive adopted by the European Community in 1992 as a response to the Berne Convention. The .... It is often called the ''Madeiran land snail'', but this is also used as a name for several other species in various genera. References Geomitra Endemic fauna of Madeira Molluscs of Madeira Gastropods described in 1867 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Habitats Directive species {{Geomitridae-stub ...
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Geomitra Delphinuloides
''Geomitra delphinuloides'' is an extinct species of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Geomitridae. ''Geomitra delphinuloides'' was listed as critically endangered in the ''1996 IUCN Red List'', but it is considered to be extinct. Distribution This species was endemic to Madeira Madeira ( ; ), officially the Autonomous Region of Madeira (), is an autonomous Regions of Portugal, autonomous region of Portugal. It is an archipelago situated in the North Atlantic Ocean, in the region of Macaronesia, just under north of ..., Portugal. References Extinct gastropods Geomitra Taxa named by Richard Thomas Lowe Gastropods described in 1860 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Taxobox binomials not recognized by IUCN {{Geomitridae-stub ...
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Geomitra Coronula
''Craspedaria coronula'' is a species of air-breathing land snail in the genus Geomitridae. ''Craspedaria coronula'' is endemic to the Madeira Archipelago, and is currently only found on the Desertas Islands. It was originally described by English malacologist Richard Thomas Lowe in 1852, from a Quaternary fossil deposit found in the southern part of Bugio Island Bugio Island () — is one of the three islands of the Portuguese Desertas Islands archipelago, a small chain of islands in the Madeira, Madeira Islands Archipelago of Macaronesia. It is located in the Atlantic Ocean off the western coast of Nor .... It has a conical white shell, in width and in length, with five whorls. References External links Lowe, R. T. (1852). Brief diagnostic notices of new Maderan land shells. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History. (2) 9 (50): 112-120; (2) 9 (52): 275-279. London Endemic fauna of Madeira Molluscs of Madeira Gastropods described in 1852 Geomitridae {{Geo ...
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Geomitridae
Geomitridae is a taxonomic family of small to medium-sized air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Helicoidea Helicoidea is a Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic Taxonomic rank, superfamily of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial molluscs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the order (taxonomy), order Stylommatophora. Taxonomy 2017 taxonomy and l .... Anatomy The family is characterized by the presence of a free right ommatophoral retractor (passing outside the peni-oviducal angle) and a double stimulatory apparatus. A free right ommatophoral retractor has been linked to adaptation to xeric habitats. Taxonomy The family Geomitridae is subdivided in the following subfamilies (according to Razkin ''et al.'', 2015). Genera with the family Geomitridae include: Family Geomitridae *Not belonging to a subfamily: ** '' Keraea'' Gude, 1911 ** '' Peridotitea'' Torres Alba, Holyoak, D. T., Holyoak, G. A., Vázquez Toro & Rip ...
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Madeiran Land Snail (other)
Madeiran land snail is a common name which has been given to several different species of terrestrial gastropods, air-breathing land snails: * '' Caseolus calculus'' * '' Discula lyelliana'', found only on the Desertas Islands in the Madeira Archipelago; critically endangered * ''Geomitra grabhami'', critically endangered; remnant populations present on Desertas Islands of Madeira * ''Geomitra moniziana'' * '' Leiostyla abbreviata'', extinct * '' Leiostyla cassida'' * ''Leiostyla corneocostata ''Leiostyla corneocostata'' is a species of land snail in the family Lauriidae known commonly as the Madeiran land snail. It is endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found only in a single defined geographic location, such as a ...'' * '' Leiostyla gibba'', extinct {{disambiguation Animal common name disambiguation pages ...
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Serratorotula Coronata
''Serratorotula coronata'' is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Geomitridae, the hairy snails and their allies. This species is endemic to Porto Santo Island, Madeira, Portugal. Its natural habitat is rocky areas. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss or habitat reduction) occurs when a natural habitat is no longer able to support its native species. The organisms once living there have either moved elsewhere, or are dead, leading to a decrease .... References Endemic fauna of Madeira Molluscs of Madeira Geomitridae Gastropods described in 1850 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Taxobox binomials not recognized by IUCN {{Geomitridae-stub ...
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Mollusks
Mollusca is a phylum of protostomic invertebrate animals, whose members are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 76,000 extant species of molluscs are recognized, making it the second-largest animal phylum after Arthropoda. The number of additional fossil species is estimated between 60,000 and 100,000, and the proportion of undescribed species is very high. Many taxa remain poorly studied. Molluscs are the largest marine phylum, comprising about 23% of all the named marine organisms. They are highly diverse, not just in size and anatomical structure, but also in behaviour and habitat, as numerous groups are freshwater and even terrestrial species. The phylum is typically divided into 7 or 8 taxonomic classes, of which two are entirely extinct. Cephalopod molluscs, such as squid, cuttlefish, and octopuses, are among the most neurologically advanced of all invertebrates—and either the giant squid or the colossal squid is the largest known extant invertebrat ...
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Genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. Phylogeneti ...
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