Exostyleae

	Exostyleae The tribe Exostyleae is an early-branching monophyletic clade of the flowering plant subfamily Faboideae (or Papilionaceae) that are mostly found in Neotropical rainforests. Description This clade is composed of 6 genera, most of which were traditionally assigned to the tribe Swartzieae. However, recent molecular phylogenetic analyses circumscribed these six genera into a strongly supported monophyletic clade. Synapomorphic traits that unite the members of this clade include non-papilionate flowers, "serrate and sometimes spinescent leaflet or leaf margins, standard position variable in the floral bud, basifixed anthers, and drupaceous fruits". They are also united by wood anatomy, sharing an "uncommon presence of crystals in ray cells", and floral ontogeny, sharing "unidirectional initiation of five sepals, simultaneous initiation of petals, and ��nusual antepetalous stamens initiating before the antesepalous ones." Genera * '' Exostyles'' Schott * '' Harleyodendron'' R. S. Co ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Faboideae The Faboideae are a subfamily of the flowering plant family Fabaceae or Leguminosae. An acceptable alternative name for the subfamily is Papilionoideae, or Papilionaceae when this group of plants is treated as a family. This subfamily is widely distributed, and members are adapted to a wide variety of environments. Faboideae may be trees, shrubs, or herbaceous plants. Members include the pea, the sweet pea, the laburnum, and other legumes. The pea-shaped flowers are characteristic of the Faboideae subfamily and root nodulation is very common. Genera The type genus, ''Faba'', is a synonym of ''Vicia'', and is listed here as ''Vicia''. '' Abrus'' '' Acmispon'' '' Acosmium'' '' Adenocarpus'' '' Adenodolichos'' '' Adesmia'' '' Aenictophyton'' '' Aeschynomene'' '' Afgekia'' '' Aganope'' '' Airyantha'' '' Aldina'' '' Alexa'' '' Alhagi'' '' Alistilus'' '' Almaleea'' '' Alysicarpus'' '' Amburana'' '' Amicia'' '' Ammodendron'' '' Ammopiptanthus'' '' Ammot ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Swartzieae The tribe (biology), tribe Swartzieae is an early-branching monophyly, monophyletic clade of the flowering plant subfamily Faboideae or Papilionaceae. Traditionally this tribe has been used as a wastebasket taxon to accommodate genera of Faboideae which exhibit actinomorphic, rather than zygomorphic floral symmetry and/or incompletely differentiated petals and free stamens. It was recently circumscription (taxonomy), revised and most of its genera were redistributed to other tribes (Amburaneae, Baphieae, and Exostyleae). Under its new circumscription, this clade is consistently resolved in molecular phylogeny, molecular phylogenies. Members of this tribe possess "non-papilionate swartzioid flowers[…]largely characterized by a tendency to lack petals combined with a profusion and elaboration of free stamens" and a "lack of unidirectional order in the initiation of the stamens". They also have "complete or near complete fusion of sepals resulting from intercalary growth early in de ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Exostyleae The tribe Exostyleae is an early-branching monophyletic clade of the flowering plant subfamily Faboideae (or Papilionaceae) that are mostly found in Neotropical rainforests. Description This clade is composed of 6 genera, most of which were traditionally assigned to the tribe Swartzieae. However, recent molecular phylogenetic analyses circumscribed these six genera into a strongly supported monophyletic clade. Synapomorphic traits that unite the members of this clade include non-papilionate flowers, "serrate and sometimes spinescent leaflet or leaf margins, standard position variable in the floral bud, basifixed anthers, and drupaceous fruits". They are also united by wood anatomy, sharing an "uncommon presence of crystals in ray cells", and floral ontogeny, sharing "unidirectional initiation of five sepals, simultaneous initiation of petals, and ��nusual antepetalous stamens initiating before the antesepalous ones." Genera * '' Exostyles'' Schott * '' Harleyodendron'' R. S. Co ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Exostyles ''Exostyles'' is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. It belongs to subfamily Faboideae The Faboideae are a subfamily of the flowering plant family Fabaceae or Leguminosae. An acceptable alternative name for the subfamily is Papilionoideae, or Papilionaceae when this group of plants is treated as a family. This subfamily is widely .... It includes four species native to Brazil and Suriname. References Exostyleae Fabaceae genera Flora of Southern America {{Faboideae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Zollernia ''Zollernia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. It includes 10 species native to South America, ranging from Venezuela and the Guianas to southern Brazil. ''Zollernia'' are trees or shrubs that flower annually. Species are most commonly found in dense moist forests, but also grow in seasonally-dry cerrado (savanna and open woodland) and caatinga (deciduous thorn woodland and scrub). Leaves of ''Zollernia ilicifolia'' are used medicinally as an analgesic and antiulcerogenic by the peoples of the Brazil Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, fifth-largest country by area and the List of countries and dependencies by population ...ian tropical Atlantic Rainforest. References Exostyleae Fabaceae genera Flora of Southern America Flora of Brazil Flora of the Atlantic Forest Medicinal plants of South America Taxa named by P ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Uribea ''Uribea tamarindoides'' is a species of flowering plant in the legume family, Fabaceae. It is a tree native to Costa Rica, Panama, and Colombia, where it grows in tropical lowland rain forest.''Uribea'' Dugand & Romero '' Plants of the World Online ''. Retrieved 22 September 2023. It is the only member of genus ''Uribea''. The genus belongs to subfamily Faboideae The Faboideae are a subfamily of the flowering plant family Fabaceae or Leguminosae. An acceptable alternative name for the subfamily is Papilionoideae, or ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lecointea ''Lecointea'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It contains seven species native to the tropical Americas. * ''Lecointea amazonica'' Ducke * ''Lecointea guianensis'' * ''Lecointea hatschbachii'' * ''Lecointea lasiogyne'' * ''Lecointea marcano-bertii'' * ''Lecointea ovalifolia'' J.F.Macbr. * ''Lecointea peruviana'' Standl. ex J.F.Macbr. Its native range stretches from south-eastern Mexico to southern Tropical America. It is found in Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panamá, Peru, Suriname and Venezuela. The genus name of ''Lecointea'' is in honour of Paul Georges Aimé Le Cointe (1870–1956), a French botanist who worked in Brazil. He was also the director of a museum in Belém. It was first described and published in Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro Vol.3 on page 128 in 1922. References Exostyleae Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Fabaceae genera Flora of the Neotropical ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Holocalyx ''Holocalyx balansae'' is a species of flowering plant in the legume family, Fabaceae. It belongs to the subfamily Faboideae. It is the only member of the genus ''Holocalyx''. It is a tree native to South America, where it ranges from eastern, southern, and west-central Brazil to Bolivia, Paraguay, and northeastern Argentina.''Holocalyx balansae'' Micheli '' Plants of the World Online Plants of the World Online (POWO) is an online taxonomic database published by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. History Following the Convention on Biological Diversity, the Royal Botanic Gardens in Kew launched Plants of the World Online i ... ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Harleyodendron ''Harleyodendron unifoliolatum'' is a species of flowering plant in the legume family, Fabaceae. It belongs to the subfamily Faboideae. It is the only member of the genus ''Harleyodendron''. It is a tree endemic to northeastern Brazil.''Harleyodendron'' R.S.Cowan '' Plants of the World Online Plants of the World Online (POWO) is an online taxonomic database published by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. History Following the Convention on Biological Diversity, the Royal Botanic Gardens in Kew launched Plants of the World Online i ... ''. Retrieved 1 September 2023. References [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Zollernia Latifolia ''Zollernia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. It includes 10 species native to South America, ranging from Venezuela and the Guianas to southern Brazil. ''Zollernia'' are trees or shrubs that flower annually. Species are most commonly found in dense moist forests, but also grow in seasonally-dry cerrado (savanna and open woodland) and caatinga (deciduous thorn woodland and scrub). Leaves of ''Zollernia ilicifolia'' are used medicinally as an analgesic and antiulcerogenic by the peoples of the Brazil Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, fifth-largest country by area and the List of countries and dependencies by population ...ian tropical Atlantic Rainforest. References Exostyleae Fabaceae genera Flora of Southern America Flora of Brazil Flora of the Atlantic Forest Medicinal plants of South America Taxa named by P ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	American Journal Of Botany The ''American Journal of Botany'' is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal which covers all aspects of plant biology. It has been published by the Botanical Society of America since 1914. The journal has an impact factor of 3.038, as of 2019. access is available through the publisher John Wiley & Sons ( Wiley). From 1951 to 1953, Oswald Tippo served as its editor; the current editor is Pamela Diggle. History In the early 20th century, the field of botany was rapidly expanding, but the publications in which botanists could publish remained limited and heavily backlogged. By 1905, it was estimated that 250,000 contributions were generated in 8 or 9 languages. At the 1911 annual meeting of the society in Washington D.C., it was noted that at least 300 pages of American botanical contributions were sent abroad for publication, with a backlog resulting in a one-year delay in publication. On 31 December 1907, the Botanical Society of America met in Chicago and formally recom ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Synapomorphy In phylogenetics, an apomorphy (or derived trait) is a novel Phenotypic trait, character or character state that has evolution, evolved from its ancestral form (or Plesiomorphy and symplesiomorphy, plesiomorphy). A synapomorphy is an apomorphy shared by two or more taxon, taxa and is therefore Hypothesis#Scientific hypothesis, hypothesized to have evolved in their most recent common ancestor. ) In cladistics, synapomorphy implies Homology (biology), homology. Examples of apomorphy are the presence of Terrestrial locomotion#Posture, erect gait, fur, Evolution of mammalian auditory ossicles, the evolution of three middle ear bones, and mammary glands in mammals but not in other vertebrate animals such as amphibians or reptiles, which have retained their ancestral traits of a Terrestrial locomotion#Posture, sprawling gait and lack of fur. Thus, these derived traits are also synapomorphies of mammals in general as they are not shared by other vertebrate animals. Etymology The word ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]

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