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Cystinarius Eutactus
''Cystinarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae. Taxonomy The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data and split into the genera of ''Cortinarius'', '' Aureonarius'', '' Austrocortinarius'', '' Calonarius'', ''Cystinarius'', '' Hygronarius'', '' Mystinarius'', '' Phlegmacium'', '' Thaxterogaster'' and '' Volvanarius''. The genus is further divided with subgenus and section classifications: * ''Cystinarius'' subgenus ''Cystinarius'' includes the section: ''Cystinarius''. * ''Cystinarius'' subgenus ''Crassi'' includes the section: ''Crassi''. Etymology The name ''Cystinarius'' derives from cystidia and ''Cortinarius''. This is in reference to the cystidia found in this genus. Species As of January 2023, Species Fungorum ''Index Fungorum'' is an international project to index all formal names (Binomial nomenclature, scientific nam ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cystinarius Crassus
''Cystinarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae. Taxonomy The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data and split into the genera of ''Cortinarius'', ''Aureonarius'', ''Austrocortinarius'', ''Calonarius'', ''Cystinarius'', ''Hygronarius'', ''Mystinarius'', ''Phlegmacium'', ''Thaxterogaster'' and ''Volvanarius''. The genus is further divided with subgenus and section classifications: * ''Cystinarius'' subgenus ''Cystinarius'' includes the section: ''Cystinarius''. * ''Cystinarius'' subgenus ''Crassi'' includes the section: ''Crassi''. Etymology The name ''Cystinarius'' derives from Cystidium, cystidia and ''Cortinarius''. This is in reference to the cystidia found in this genus. Species As of January 2023, Index Fungorum#Current names in Index Fungorum (Species Fungorum), Species Fungorum lists six accepted species of ''Cystinarius''. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hygronarius
''Hygronarius'' is a genus of fungi A fungus (: fungi , , , or ; or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and mold (fungus), molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as one ... in the family Cortinariaceae. Taxonomy The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data and split into the genera of ''Cortinarius'', ''Aureonarius'', ''Austrocortinarius'', ''Calonarius'', ''Cystinarius'', ''Hygronarius'', ''Mystinarius'', ''Phlegmacium'', ''Thaxterogaster'' and ''Volvanarius''. The genus is further divided with subgenus and section classifications: * ''Hygronarius'' subgenus ''Hygronarius'' includes the section: ''Hygronarius.'' * ''Hygronarius'' subgenus ''Viscincisi'' includes the sections: ''Austroduracini'' and ''Viscincisi''. Etymology The name ''H ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cystinarius Subgemmeus
''Cystinarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae. Taxonomy The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data and split into the genera of ''Cortinarius'', '' Aureonarius'', '' Austrocortinarius'', '' Calonarius'', ''Cystinarius'', ''Hygronarius'', '' Mystinarius'', '' Phlegmacium'', '' Thaxterogaster'' and ''Volvanarius''. The genus is further divided with subgenus and section classifications: * ''Cystinarius'' subgenus ''Cystinarius'' includes the section: ''Cystinarius''. * ''Cystinarius'' subgenus ''Crassi'' includes the section: ''Crassi''. Etymology The name ''Cystinarius'' derives from cystidia and ''Cortinarius''. This is in reference to the cystidia found in this genus. Species As of January 2023, Species Fungorum lists six accepted species of ''Cystinarius''. # ''Cystinarius crassus'' (Fr.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022) # ''Cystinari ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Index Fungorum
''Index Fungorum'' is an international project to index all formal names (scientific names) in the fungus kingdom. As of 2015, the project is based at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, one of three partners along with Landcare Research and the Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences. It is somewhat comparable to the International Plant Names Index (IPNI), in which the Royal Botanic Gardens is also involved. A difference is that where IPNI does not indicate correct names, the ''Index Fungorum'' does indicate the status of a name. In the returns from the search page, a currently correct name is indicated in green, while others are in blue (a few, aberrant usages of names are indicated in red). All names are linked to pages giving the correct name, with lists of synonyms. ''Index Fungorum'' is one of three nomenclatural repositories recognized by the Nomenclature Committee for Fungi; the others are '' MycoBank'' and '' Fungal Names''. As of 2023, over a millio ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cystidium
A cystidium (: cystidia) is a relatively large cell found on the sporocarp of a basidiomycete (for example, on the surface of a mushroom A mushroom or toadstool is the fleshy, spore-bearing Sporocarp (fungi), fruiting body of a fungus, typically produced above ground on soil or another food source. ''Toadstool'' generally refers to a poisonous mushroom. The standard for the n ... gill), often between clusters of basidia. Since cystidia have highly varied and distinct shapes that are often unique to a particular species or genus, they are a useful micromorphological characteristic in the identification of basidiomycetes. In general, the adaptive significance of cystidia is not well understood. Classification By position Cystidia may occur on the edge of a lamella (or analogous hymenophoral structure) (cheilocystidia), on the face of a lamella (pleurocystidia), on the surface of the cap (dermatocystidia or pileocystidia), on the margin of the cap (circumcystidia) or o ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Volvanarius
''Volvanarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae. Taxonomy The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data and split into the genera of ''Cortinarius'', '' Aureonarius'', '' Austrocortinarius'', '' Calonarius'', '' Cystinarius'', '' Hygronarius'', '' Mystinarius'', '' Phlegmacium'', '' Thaxterogaster'' and ''Volvanarius''. The genus is further divided with subgenus classifications: * ''Volvanarius'' subgenus ''Thaumasti.'' * ''Volvanarius'' subgenus ''Volvanarius.'' Etymology The name ''Volvanarius'' derives from the word volva and ''Cortinarius.'' This is in reference to the volva which many species in this genus present with. Species As of January 2023, Species Fungorum ''Index Fungorum'' is an international project to index all formal names (Binomial nomenclature, scientific names) in the fungus Kingdom (biology), kingdom. As o ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Thaxterogaster
''Thaxterogaster'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae. Taxonomy The genus was created in 1951 by the German mycologist Rolf Singer to contain the novel species ''Thaxterogaster magellanicum'' and ''Thaxterogaster violaceum.'' Several other species were placed in this genus in the subsequent decades but then reclassified as ''Cortinarius'' or ''Descolea'' species. In 2022 the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data and split into the genera of ''Cortinarius'', '' Aureonarius'', '' Austrocortinarius'', '' Calonarius'', '' Cystinarius'', ''Hygronarius'', '' Mystinarius'', '' Phlegmacium'', ''Thaxterogaster'' and ''Volvanarius''. Numerous ''Cortinarius'' species were transferred into the genus of ''Thaxterogaster'' as a result of this work. The genus is further divided with subgenus and section classifications: * ''Thaxterogaster'' subgenus Cretaces includes the section: ''Cret ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phlegmacium
''Phlegmacium'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae. Taxonomy The genus was created in 1877 by the German mycologist Friedrich Otto Wünsche based on the earlier 1821 classification of the ''Agaricus'' tribe ''Phlegmacium'' by the Swedish mycologist Elias Magnus Fries. In 2022 the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data and split into the genera of ''Cortinarius'', '' Aureonarius'', '' Austrocortinarius'', '' Calonarius'', '' Cystinarius'', ''Hygronarius'', '' Mystinarius'', ''Phlegmacium'', ''Thaxterogaster'' and ''Volvanarius''. Numerous ''Cortinarius'' species were transferred into the genus of ''Phlegmacium'' as a result of this work. The genus is further divided with subgenus and section classifications: * ''Phlegmacium'' subgenus ''Phlegmacium'' includes the clade: ''Caligata'' and the sections: ''Phlegmacium'', ''Arguta'', ''Claricoloria'', ''Elastica'', ''Obsoleta'' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mystinarius
''Mystinarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae. Taxonomy The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data and split into the genera of ''Cortinarius'', '' Aureonarius'', '' Austrocortinarius'', '' Calonarius'', '' Cystinarius'', ''Hygronarius'', ''Mystinarius'', ''Phlegmacium'', ''Thaxterogaster'' and ''Volvanarius''. The genus is further divided with subgenus and section classifications: * ''Mystinarius'' subgenus ''Mystinarius.'' Etymology The name ''Mystinarius'' derives from the Latin word mysticus''' meaning mystical and ''Cortinarius.'' Species As of January 2023, the genus is monotypic with only one species of ''Mystinarius'' accepted by Species Fungorum ''Index Fungorum'' is an international project to index all formal names (Binomial nomenclature, scientific names) in the fungus Kingdom (biology), kingdom. As of 2015, the ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
