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Châlons (other)
Châlons may refer to: France *Châlons-en-Champagne (formerly Châlons-sur-Marne), a town in Marne ''département'' **Camp de Châlons, a military base used for shooting events in the 1924 Paris Summer Olympics **Roman Catholic Diocese of Châlons, with its seat in Châlons-en-Champagne **Battle of Châlons (274), fought between the Roman Empire and the Gallic Empire **Battle of the Catalaunian Plains (451), also called the Battle of Châlons, fought between the Huns and the Romans ** CO Châlons, a defunct football club from the town **Communauté d'agglomération de Châlons-en-Champagne, ''communauté d’agglomération'' centred on the town * Châlons-sur-Vesle, a village in the Marne ''département'' * Châlons-du-Maine, village in the Mayenne ''département'' *Chalon Chalon may refer to: Culture *Chalon people, a Native American tribe of California *Chalon language, an Ohlone language spoken by the Chalon people Places *Chalon, Isère, formerly Châlons, in France's Isè ...
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Châlons-en-Champagne
Châlons-en-Champagne () is a city in the Grand Est region of France. It is the capital of the Departments of France, department of Marne (department), Marne, despite being only a quarter the size of the city of Reims. Formerly called Châlons-sur-Marne, the city was officially renamed in 1995. It should not be confused with the Burgundian town of Chalon-sur-Saône. History The city was a Gallic and later a Gallo-Roman settlement known in Latin as ''Catalaunum'', taking its name from the Catalauni, a Belgae, Belgic tribe dwelling in the region of modern Champagne (province), Champagne. Châlons is conjectured to be the site of several battles, including the Battle of Châlons (274), Battle of Châlons, fought in 274 between Roman Emperor Aurelian and Emperor Tetricus I of the Gallic Empire, and the 451 Battle of the Catalaunian Plains, which turned back the westward advance of Attila. The Hôtel de Ville, Châlons-en-Champagne, Hôtel de Ville was completed in 1776. Plan ...
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Camp De Châlons
The camp de Châlons, also known as camp de Mourmelon, is a military camp of about at Mourmelon-le-Grand, near Châlons-en-Champagne. It was created at the behest of Napoleon III and opened August 30, 1857 during the Second French Empire. The initial purpose was simply for practising military manoeuvres, but it quickly turned into a showcase of the French Imperial Army, a theatrical propaganda display, where French citizens could meet the army and watch parades. Each year the camp was transformed into a town of tents and wooden chalets. The camp survived the fall of the Second Empire in 1872, but changed into a training camp and a departure point for troops engaging in overseas operations. The camp is used for military manoeuvres, and cavalry training, along with the neighbouring 2,500 hectare large Camp de Moronvilliers. Firing of live ordnance (rockets, missiles) is prohibited. Mourmelon 131 military airbase A military airbase, designated ''base aérienne 131 Mourmelon'', ...
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Roman Catholic Diocese Of Châlons
The Diocese of Châlons (Latin: ''Dioecesis Catalaunensis''; French: ''Diocèse de Châlons'') is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in Châlons-sur-Marne, France. The diocese comprises the department of Marne, excluding the arrondissement of Reims. The Diocese of Châlons is a suffragan diocese in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Reims. In 2021, in the Diocese of Limoges there was one priest for every 5,954 Catholics. History Local legends maintain that the evangelization of Châlons by St. Memmius, sent thither by St. Peter and assisted by his sister Poma, also by St. Donatian and St. Domitian, took place in the first century. These legends are not creditable, and in the revised list of the diocesan saints in the Breviary (prayer book) these legends have been suppressed. Louis Duchesne, a prominent scholar of early Christianity in Gaul, assigns the founding of the See of Châlons to the fourth cen ...
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Battle Of Châlons (274)
In the Battle of Châlons, fought in 274 on the site of modern Châlons-en-Champagne, France, Roman Emperor Aurelian defeated Emperor Tetricus I of the Gallic Empire, whose territories were rejoined with the Roman Empire after fourteen years of separation. Background Aurelian, having subdued revolts in the eastern Roman Empire, began preparing to reconquer the Gallic Empire by early 274. Meanwhile, Tetricus' hold on his domain was steadily weakening, facing continuous raids from Germanic tribes and internal troubles with the rebellion of Faustinus, a provincial governor. Tetricus ordered his troops to leave the Rhine and march southward, where they met the Roman army in the Catalunian fields of Châlons-sur-Marne. Battle Aurelian's army was better trained and well commanded, and when Tetricus was captured in the midst of the fighting, the Rhine army disintegrated and was torn apart by Aurelian's troops. The battle was remembered for years for its high death toll. Afterma ...
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Battle Of The Catalaunian Plains
The Battle of the Catalaunian Plains (or Fields), also called the Battle of the Campus Mauriacus, Battle of Châlons, Battle of Troyes or the Battle of Maurica, took place on June 20, 451 AD, between a victorious coalition, led by the Roman general Flavius Aetius and the Visigothic king Theodoric I, against the Huns and their vassals, commanded by their king, Attila. It proved to be one of the last major military operations of the Western Roman Empire, although Germanic '' foederati'' composed the majority of the coalition army. The exact strategic significance is disputed. Historians generally agree that the siege of Aurelianum was the decisive moment in the campaign and stopped the Huns' attempt to advance any further into Roman territory or establish vassals in Roman Gaul. However, the Huns looted and pillaged much of Gaul and crippled the military capacity of the Romans and Visigoths. Attila died only two years later, in 453. After the Battle of Nedao in 454, the coa ...
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CO Châlons
Club Olympique Châlons-en-Champagne was a French association football club. However, they became defunct at the end of the 2005–06 season. They were based in Châlons-en-Champagne, Champagne-Ardenne, France and played in the Championnat de France Amateurs 2 Group C, the fifth tier in the French football league system. They played at the Stade René Saché in Châlons-en-Champagne, which has a capacity of 1,500. For the 2006–07 season, they were replaced by a new team, Olympique Châlons. This team is currently playing in the Division d'Honneur Régional de Champagne-Ardenne Group B, which is the 7th tier of French football Association football is the most popular sport in France. In 2024, 53% of people in France declared an interest in football, with 26% being very interested. The French Football Federation (FFF, Fédération Française de Football) is the natio .... References Defunct football clubs in France Association football clubs disestablish ...
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Communauté D'agglomération De Châlons-en-Champagne
Châlons Agglo, formally the , is a communauté d'agglomération around Châlons-en-Champagne in the French department of Marne (department), Marne in the region of Grand Est. It was formed in January 2000 from the previous ''district de Châlons-en-Champagne'', which consisted of nine communes of France, communes. In 2014, it was expanded to 38 communes, when it was merged with the three communauté de communes, communautés de communes of l'Europort, Jâlons, and la Région de Condé-sur-Marne, except that Pocancy in Jâlons joined the communauté de communes de la Région de Vertus (the three communautés de communes were respectively named after Vatry Europort, Jâlons, and Condé-sur-Marne). In January 2017, the eight communes of the former communauté de communes de la Région de Mourmelon joined the communauté d'agglomération de Châlons-en-Champagne.
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Châlons-sur-Vesle
Châlons-sur-Vesle (, literally ''Châlons on Vesle'') is a commune in the Marne department in north-eastern France. See also *Communes of the Marne department The following is a list of the 610 communes in the French department of Marne. The communes cooperate in the following intercommunalities (as of 2025):Chalonssurvesle {{Reims-geo-stub ...
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Châlons-du-Maine
Châlons-du-Maine () is a commune in the Mayenne department in north-western France. See also *Communes of Mayenne The following is a list of the 240 communes of the Mayenne department of France. The communes cooperate in the following intercommunalities (as of 2025):Chalonsdumaine {{Mayenne-geo-stub ...
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Chalon, Isère
Chalon (, before 2012: ''Châlons'') is a commune in the Isère department in southeastern France. Population See also *Communes of the Isère department The following is a list of the 512 communes in the French department of Isère. The communes cooperate in the following intercommunalities (as of 2025):Communes of Isère {{VienneArrondissement-geo-stub ...
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