Anarithma
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Anarithma
''Anarithma'' is a small genus of sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusks in the family (biology), family Mitromorphidae, in the superfamily Conoidea the Conus, cone snails and their allies.Bouchet, P. (2014). Anarithma Iredale, 1916. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=432393 on 2014-12-13 Species * ''Anarithma drivasi'' Chang, 1995 * ''Anarithma maesi'' Drivas & Jay, 1986 * ''Anarithma metula'' (Hinds, 1843) * ''Anarithma stepheni'' (Melvill & Standen, 1897) * ''Anarithma sublachryma'' (Hervier, 1900) ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Anarithma alphonsiana'' (Hervier, 1900): synonym of ''Mitromorpha alphonsiana'' (Hervier, 1900) * ''Anarithma dibolos'' K.H. Barnard, 1964: synonym of ''Anarithma metula'' (Hinds, 1843) * ''Anarithma dorcas'' Kuroda, Habe & Oyama, 1971: synonym of ''Mitromorpha dorcas'' (Kuroda, Habe & Oyama, 1971) * ''Anarithma garrettii'' W.H. Pease, 1860: synonym of ''Anarith ...
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Anarithma Metula
''Anarithma metula'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mitromorphidae. Description The length of the shell varies between 3.5 mm and 7 mm. The five whorls are flattened. They are obsoletely ribbed and transversely striated. The suture shows a raised line. The outer lip is inflected in the middle. The color of the shell is yellowish brown, banded with chestnut.G.W. Tryon (1884) Manual of Conchology, structural and systematic, with illustrations of the species, vol. VI; Philadelphia, Academy of Natural Sciences


Distribution

This marine species occurs from Eastern

Anarithma Stepheni
''Anarithma stepheni'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mitromorphidae. Description The length of the shell attains 4 mm, its diameter 1.75 mm. (Original description) The minute, white shell is particularly beautiful. It contains six whorls , compact, clathrate, with close longitudinal riblets and revolving lirae. Just underneath the sutures the ante-penultimate and penultimate whorls are sparsely spotted with fulvous. In the body whorl the spots again occur towards the middle, but are contiguous to, and below joined with, one large dorsal effusion of the same colour. The aperture is narrow. The simple outer lip is thickened..The columella is upright.
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Anarithma Maesi
''Anarithma maesi'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mitromorphidae.Rosenberg, G. (2012). Anarithma maesi Drivas & Jay, 1986. In: MolluscaBase (2017). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=594420 on 2018-02-05 Description Original description: "Globose, wide, biconical. The length of the narrow aperture is the same as the height of the spire. The sculpture consists of 15 axial plicae per whorl, overcrossed by spiral cords, 11 on the body whorl, followed by 11 more, slightly stronger and more widely spaced on the base. There are 4 riblets on the penultimate whorl, 2 on the preceding whorl, while the earlier whorls have only the two strongest cords. The protoconch is conical, smooth and brown and is made up of three and a half to four whorls. The shell is entirely pale brown, with a whitish spiral band on the upper part of the body whorl. The holotype is 4 mm in height and 2.1 m ...
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Anarithma Sublachryma
''Anarithma sublachryma'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mitromorphidae.Bouchet, P. (2014). Anarithma sublachryma (Hervier, 1900). In: MolluscaBase (2017). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=827423 on 2018-02-06 Description The length of the shell varies between 3.5 mm and 7 mm. Distribution This marine species occurs off Papua New Guinea and New Caledonia New Caledonia ( ; ) is a group of islands in the southwest Pacific Ocean, southwest of Vanuatu and east of Australia. Located from Metropolitan France, it forms a Overseas France#Sui generis collectivity, ''sui generis'' collectivity of t ... References * Hervier, J., 1900. - ''Le genre Columbella dans l'archipel de la Nouvelle-Calédonie''. Journal de Conchyliologie 47(1899): 305-391 * Fischer-Piette, E., 1950. - ''Liste des types décrits dans le Journal de Conchyliologie et conservés dans la ...
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Anarithma Drivasi
''Anarithma drivasi'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mitromorphidae.Bouchet, P. (2012). Anarithma drivasi Chang, 1995. In: MolluscaBase (2017). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=432972 on 2018-02-05 Description The length of the shell attains 5 mm. Distribution This marine species occurs off Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia. The main geography of Taiwan, island of Taiwan, also known as ''Formosa'', lies between the East China Sea, East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocea ... References * Zhang Z.g. henguo Chang C.K.(1995) ''Studies on micromolluscan Turridae of Ludau Islet, Taiwan.'' Studia Marina Sinica 36: 273-296 * Liu J.Y. uiyu(ed.). (2008). ''Checklist of marine biota of China seas''. China Science Press. 1267 pp. External links * drivasi Gastropods described in 1995 { ...
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Mitromorphidae
Mitromorphidae is a monophyletic family of small to medium-sized sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoidea Conoidea is a Taxonomic rank, superfamily of predatory sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod Mollusc, mollusks within the suborder Hypsogastropoda. This superfamily is a very large group of marine mollusks, estimated at 340 recent valid gen ....Bouchet, P. (2011). Mitromorphidae Casey, 1904. In: MolluscaBase (2018). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=153871 on 2018-02-05Bouchet P. & Rocroi J. P. (Ed.) (2005). "Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families". ''Malacologia'' 47(1–2). . 397 pp. Philippe Bouchet, Bouchet, Kantor ''et al''. elevated in 2011 the subfamily Mitromorphinae (which at that point had been placed in the family Conidae) to the rank of family. This was based on a cladistic analysis of shell morphology (biology), morphology, radula, radular ...
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Mitromorpha Salisburyi
''Mitromorpha salisburyi'' is a species of sea snail; a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mitromorphidae. Description The length of the ovate-biconic shell varies between 3 mm and 4 mm; its diameter is 2 mm. Distribution This marine species occurs off Hawaii and the Tuamotu Islands The Tuamotu Archipelago or the Tuamotu Islands (, officially ) are a French Polynesian chain of just under 80 islands and atolls in the southern Pacific Ocean. They constitute the largest chain of atolls in the world, extending (from northwest to ... References * Severns, M. (2011). ''Shells of the Hawaiian Islands - The Sea Shells''. Conchbooks, Hackenheim. 564 pp. Cernohorsky W.O. (1978) ''New species of Mitridae, Costellariidae, and Turridae from the Hawaiian Islands with notes in Mitra sphoni in the Galapagos Islands''. The Nautilus 92(3): 61–67* Liu J.Y. uiyu(ed.). (2008). ''Checklist of marine biota of China seas''. China Science Press. 1267 pp. External links * * ...
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Mitromorpha Dorcas
''Mitromorpha dorcas'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mitromorphidae. Description The length of the shell varies between 15 mm and 28 mm. Distribution This marine species occurs off the Philippines and Japan. Reproduction Mitromorpha dorcas is a type of sea snail that does not release its eggs and sperm into the water like many other marine animals. It is a non-broadcast spawner. Its life cycle also doesn't include the trochophore stage, which is the free-swimming early stage common among the marine creatures. References * Kuroda, T.; Habe, T.; Oyama, K. (1971). The Sea Shells of Sagami Bay. Maruzen Co., Tokyo. xix, 1–741 (Japanese text), 1–489 (English text), 1–51 (Index), pls 1–121 * Kosuge S. (1980) ''Description of new species of the genus Mitrella (Pyrenidae, Gastropoda).'' Bulletin of the Institute of Malacology, Tokyo 1(3): 46, pl. 9 * External links * * dorcas Dorcas (), or Tabitha (), was an earl ...
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Mitromorpha Alphonsiana
''Mitromorpha alphonsiana'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mitromorphidae. Description The length of the shell attains 6 mm, its diameter 2.75 mm. The small shell has a biconic shape and an acuminate apex. The shell has a white color. The middle of the whorls is ornated with white and yellow dots, alternating on the ribs, below two series of granules, cut by subsutural striae. Those two rows of dots on the superior part have a violet-rose color only on the first two whorls. This color nuance changes on the body whorl. Here the two upper rows of dots are white. The shell contains 7–8 whorls, of which 2–3 smooth and milky white whorls in the protoconch. The others are convex with an indistinct suture. The longitudinal ribs are dense and are crossed by two transverse striae on each whorl, subsutarally sulcate and decussate by small lirae. The superior part of the narrow, oblique body whorl is slightly rounded, the inferior part att ...
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Conus
''Conus'' is a genus of venomous and predatory cone snails.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2015). Conus Linnaeus, 1758. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137813 on 2015-11-12 Prior to 2009, it included all cone snail species but is now more precisely defined. Description The thick shell of species in the genus ''Conus'' sensu stricto, is obconic, with the Whorl (mollusc), whorls enrolled upon themselves. The spire is short, smooth or tuberculated. The narrow Aperture (mollusc), aperture is elongated with parallel margins and is truncated at the base. The Operculum (gastropod), operculum is very small relative to the size of the shell. It is corneous, narrowly elongated, with an apical nucleus, and the impression of the Skeletal muscle, muscular attachment varies from one-half to two-thirds of the inner surface. The outer lip shows a slight sutural sinus. Distribution and habitat Species ...
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Genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. Phylogeneti ...
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