2023 In Guatemala
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2023 In Guatemala
The following lists events in the year 2023 in Guatemala. Incumbents * President of Guatemala, President:Alejandro Giammattei * Vice President of Guatemala, Vice-President: Guillermo Castillo Reyes (until January 20); Guillermo Castillo Reyes, Guillermo Castillo onwards Events * OngoingCOVID-19 pandemic in Guatemala * 4 MayVolcán de Fuego eruption June * 25 June **2023 Guatemalan general election **2023 Guatemala City mayoral election September * 3 SeptemberGuatemala's Supreme Electoral Tribunal (Guatemala), Supreme Electoral Tribunal temporarily reinstates President of Guatemala, President-elect Bernardo Arévalo's Semilla (political party), Semilla List of political parties in Guatemala, party, which had been suspended pending an investigation into alleged registration irregularities. * 12 September The office of the Guatemala Attorney General carries out raids in the offices of the Supreme Electoral Tribunal (Guatemala), Supreme Electoral Tribunal and opens el ...
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Guatemala
Guatemala, officially the Republic of Guatemala, is a country in Central America. It is bordered to the north and west by Mexico, to the northeast by Belize, to the east by Honduras, and to the southeast by El Salvador. It is hydrologically bordered to the south by the Pacific Ocean and to the northeast by the Gulf of Honduras. The territory of modern Guatemala hosted the core of the Maya civilization, which extended across Mesoamerica; in the 16th century, most of this was Spanish conquest of Guatemala, conquered by the Spanish and claimed as part of the viceroyalty of New Spain. Guatemala attained independence from Spain and Mexico in 1821. From 1823 to 1841, it was part of the Federal Republic of Central America. For the latter half of the 19th century, Guatemala suffered instability and civil strife. From the early 20th century, it was ruled by a series of dictators backed by the United States. In 1944, authoritarian leader Jorge Ubico was overthrown by a pro-democratic m ...
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Inter-American Court Of Human Rights
The Inter-American Court of Human Rights (I/A Court H.R.) is an international court based in San José, Costa Rica. Together with the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights, it was formed by the American Convention on Human Rights, a human rights treaty ratified by members of the Organization of American States (OAS). Pursuant to American Convention, the Inter-American Court works with the Inter-American Commission to uphold and promote basic rights and freedoms. It has jurisdiction within around 20 of the 35 member states in the American continent that have taken steps to accede to its authority, the vast majority in Latin America. The court adjudicates claims of human rights violations by governments, and issues advisory opinions on interpretations of certain legal matters. Twenty-nine OAS members are also members of the wider-scale International Criminal Court. Purpose and functions The Organization of American States established the Court in 1979 to enforce and interp ...
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Years Of The 21st Century In Guatemala
A year is a unit of time based on how long it takes the Earth to orbit the Sun. In scientific use, the tropical year (approximately 365 solar days, 5 hours, 48 minutes, 45 seconds) and the sidereal year (about 20 minutes longer) are more exact. The modern calendar year, as reckoned according to the Gregorian calendar, approximates the tropical year by using a system of leap years. The term 'year' is also used to indicate other periods of roughly similar duration, such as the lunar year (a roughly 354-day cycle of twelve of the Moon's phasessee lunar calendar), as well as periods loosely associated with the calendar or astronomical year, such as the seasonal year, the fiscal year, the academic year, etc. Due to the Earth's axial tilt, the course of a year sees the passing of the seasons, marked by changes in weather, the hours of daylight, and, consequently, vegetation and soil fertility. In temperate and subpolar regions around the planet, four seasons are generally ...
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2020s In Guatemala
S, or s, is the nineteenth letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and other latin alphabets worldwide. Its name in English is ''ess'' (pronounced ), plural ''esses''. History Northwest Semitic šîn represented a voiceless postalveolar fricative (as in 'ip'). It originated most likely as a pictogram of a tooth () and represented the phoneme via the acrophonic principle. Ancient Greek did not have a "sh" phoneme, so the derived Greek letter Sigma () came to represent the voiceless alveolar sibilant . While the letter shape Σ continues Phoenician ''šîn'', its name ''sigma'' is taken from the letter ''Samekh'', while the shape and position of ''samekh'' but name of ''šîn'' is continued in the '' xi''. Within Greek, the name of ''sigma'' was influenced by its association with the Greek word (earlier ), "to hiss". The original name of the letter "Sigma" may have been ''san'', but due to the ear ...
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2023 In Guatemala
The following lists events in the year 2023 in Guatemala. Incumbents * President of Guatemala, President:Alejandro Giammattei * Vice President of Guatemala, Vice-President: Guillermo Castillo Reyes (until January 20); Guillermo Castillo Reyes, Guillermo Castillo onwards Events * OngoingCOVID-19 pandemic in Guatemala * 4 MayVolcán de Fuego eruption June * 25 June **2023 Guatemalan general election **2023 Guatemala City mayoral election September * 3 SeptemberGuatemala's Supreme Electoral Tribunal (Guatemala), Supreme Electoral Tribunal temporarily reinstates President of Guatemala, President-elect Bernardo Arévalo's Semilla (political party), Semilla List of political parties in Guatemala, party, which had been suspended pending an investigation into alleged registration irregularities. * 12 September The office of the Guatemala Attorney General carries out raids in the offices of the Supreme Electoral Tribunal (Guatemala), Supreme Electoral Tribunal and opens el ...
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2020s In Political History
This article lists significant political and societal historical events of the 2020s, presented as a historical overview in narrative format. COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic triggered global social and economic disruption, including the largest global recession since the Great Depression. It led to the postponement or cancellation of events, widespread supply shortages exacerbated by panic buying, famines affecting hundreds of millions of people, and decreased emissions of pollutants and greenhouse gases. Educational institutions were partially or fully closed. Misinformation circulated through social media and mass media. There were incidents of xenophobia and discrimination against Chinese people and against those perceived as being Chinese or as being from areas with high infection rates. The pandemic impacted international relations and affected the political systems of multiple countries, causing suspensions of legislative activities, isolation or dea ...
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2020s
The 2020s (pronounced "twenty-twenties" or "two thousand [and] twenties"; shortened to "the '20s" and also known as "The Twenties") is the current decade that began on 1 January 2020, and will end on 31 December 2029. The 2020s began with the COVID-19 pandemic. The first reports of SARS-CoV-2, the virus were published on 31 December 2019, though the Origin of SARS-CoV-2, first cases are said to have appeared nearly a month earlier. The pandemic led to COVID-19 recession, a global economic recession, 2021–2023 inflation surge, a sustained rise in global inflation for the first time since the 1970s, and 2021–2023 global supply chain crisis, a global supply chain crisis. The World Health Organization declared the virus a State of emergency, global state of emergency from March 2020 to May 2023. Several anti-government protest, demonstrations and rebellion, revolts occurred in the early 2020s, including a continuation of those in 2019–2020 Hong Kong protests, Hong Kong agai ...
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COVID-19 Pandemic In North America
The first cases of the COVID-19 pandemic of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in North America were reported in the United States on 23 January 2020. Cases were reported in all North American countries after Saint Kitts and Nevis confirmed a case on 25 March, and in all North American territories after Bonaire confirmed a case on 16 April. On 26 March 2020, the United States became the country in North America with the highest number of confirmed COVID-19 infections, at over 82,000 cases. On 11 April 2020, the United States became the country in North America with the highest official death toll for COVID-19, at over 20,000 deaths. As of 10 April 2022, there are about 97 million cases and about 1.4 million deaths in North America; about 88.9 million have recovered from COVID-19, meaning that nearly 11 out of 12 cases have recovered or that the recovery rate is nearly 92%. As of 10 April 2022, the United States has had the highest number of cases in North America, at about 82 million c ...
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Milton Francisco Guerra Calderón
Milton Francisco Guerra Calderón (29 October 1974 – 26 August 2023) was a Guatemalan businessman, rancher and politician who served as a member of the Congress of Guatemala from 2016 to 2020. Guerra was a member of the political parties National Change Union (UCN) and National Convergence Front (FCN) and represented the latter in congress. Guerra was assassinated on 26 August 2023. Life and career Guerra was born on 29 October 1974. In the 2015 Congressional elections, Guerra ran for the FCN, in which his party received the fifth-highest vote share (9%) and Guerra himself was one of 11 FCN members elected. On 26 August 2023, Guerra was shot to death in Jutiapa Jutiapa is a city and a municipality in the Jutiapa department of Guatemala. Located 124 km from the city of Guatemala City, at an altitude of 892 m (2,926 ft), it is the capital of the department of Jutiapa. Its Catedral San Crist .... He was 48. References {{DEFAULTSORT:Guerra Calderon, Mil ...
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Congress Of The Republic Of Guatemala
The Congress of the Republic () is the unicameral legislature of the Republic of Guatemala. The Guatemalan Congress is made up of 160 deputies who are elected by direct universal suffrage to serve four-year terms. The electoral system is closed party list proportional representation. 31 of the deputies are elected on a nationwide list, whilst the remaining 127 deputies are elected in 22 multi-member constituencies. Each of Guatemala's 22 departments serves as a district, with the exception of the department of Guatemala containing the capital, which on account of its size is divided into two ''(distrito central'' and ''distrito Guatemala)''. Departments are allocated seats based on their population size and they are shown in the table below. Deputies by Department History Guatemala had a bicameral legislature in the 1845 constitution. It was replaced with the unicameral Chamber of Representatives (), which was in turn reformulated as the National Assembly () in 1879 ...
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Hugo Rodríguez Chinchilla
Hugo Otoniel Rodríguez Chinchilla (5 October 1975 – 5 April 2023) was a Guatemalan politician who served as a deputy of the Congress of Guatemala for the Central District from January 2020 until his death in April 2023. Rodríguez was a member of the political party Commitment, Renewal and Order (CREO). Early life Rodríguez was born on 5 October 1975. Political career In the 2015 municipal elections, Rodríguez was elected as fifth councilor of the Municipality of Chinautla, Guatemala Department, for the Patriotic Party (PP), from 2016 to 2020. Rodríguez ranked second in the list of candidates for deputies for the Central District of the Commitment, Renewal and Order (CREO) party in the 2019 legislative elections. He was elected as a deputy and took office on 14 January 2020 as part of the IX Legislature of Congress. As a member of Congress, Rodríguez was a member of several high-level parliamentary commissions such as Communications, Transportation and Public Work ...
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Álvaro Colom
Álvaro Colom Caballeros (; 15 June 1951 – 23 January 2023) was a Guatemalan engineer, businessman, and politician who served as the 47th president of Guatemala from 2008 to 2012, as well as the General-Secretary of the political party, National Unity of Hope (UNE). Early years Colom was born in Guatemala City on 15 June 1951 to Antonio Colom Argueta and Yolanda Caballeros Ferraté; he was the fourth of five siblings. His uncle, Manuel Colom Argueta, Manuel Colom, was mayor of Guatemala City between 1970 and 1974 and was killed by the Military of Guatemala, military in 1979. He attended primary and high school at the private Catholic educational institution of and later revealed that he considered entering a seminary. Colom began his career in industrial engineering at the Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala, Universidad de San Carlos (USAC), graduating in 1974 and taught in the Faculty of Engineering between 1975 and 1977. Colom then became a businessman involved in va ...
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