Ba'athist Regime (other)
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Ba'athist Regime (other)
Ba'athist regime may refer to these Ba'athist governments: * Ba'athist Iraq (1968–2003) * Ba'athist Syria (1963–2024) * Ba'athist Kuwait (1990) See also * Ba'athist Revolution (other) *Ba'ath Party (other) Ba'ath Party (1947–1966) , in full Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party, was a pan-Arab political party founded in Syria. Ba'ath Party may also refer to these Ba'athist political parties: *Arab Ba'ath Movement (1940–1947), succeeded by the Ba'ath Party ...
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Ba'athism
Ba'athism, also spelled Baathism, is an Arab nationalist ideology which advocates the establishment of a unified Arab state through the rule of a Ba'athist vanguard party operating under a revolutionary socialist framework. The ideology is officially based on the theories of the Syrian intellectuals Michel Aflaq (per the Iraqi-led Ba'ath Party), Zaki al-Arsuzi (per the Syrian-led Ba'ath Party), and Salah al-Din al-Bitar. Ba'athist leaders of the modern era include the former president of Iraq Saddam Hussein, and former presidents of Syria Hafez al-Assad and his son Bashar al-Assad. The Ba'athist ideology advocates the " enlightenment of the Arabs" as well as the renaissance of their culture, values and society. It also advocates the creation of one-party states and rejects political pluralism in an unspecified length of time—the Ba'ath party theoretically uses an unspecified amount of time to develop an "enlightened" Arab society. Ba'athism is founded on the princip ...
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Ba'athist Iraq
Ba'athist Iraq, officially the Iraqi Republic (1968–1992) and later the Republic of Iraq (1992–2003), was the Iraqi state between 1968 and 2003 under the one-party rule of the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Iraq Region, Iraqi regional branch of the Ba'ath Party, Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party. The regime emerged as a result of the 17 July Revolution which brought the Ba'athists to power, and lasted until the 2003 invasion of Iraq, U.S.-led invasion of Iraq in 2003. This period has been described as Iraq's longest period of internal stability since independence in 1932. The Ba'ath Party, led by Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr, came to power in Iraq through the bloodless 17 July Revolution, 17 July 1968 Revolution, which overthrew president Abdul Rahman Arif and prime minister Tahir Yahya.''Saddam (name), Saddam'', pronounced , is his personal name, and means ''the stubborn one'' or ''he who confronts'' in Arabic. ''Hussein'' (Sometimes also transliterated as ''Hussayn'' or ''Hussain'') i ...
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Ba'athist Syria
Ba'athist Syria, officially the Syrian Arab Republic (SAR), was the Syrian state between 1963 and 2024 under the One-party state, one-party rule of the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Syria Region, Syrian regional branch of the Ba'ath Party (Syrian-dominated faction), Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party. From 1971 until its collapse in 2024, it was ruled by the Assad family, and was therefore commonly referred to as the Assad regime. The regime emerged in 1963 as a result of 1963 Syrian coup d'état, a coup d'état led by Alawites, Alawite Ba'athism, Ba'athist military officers. Another 1966 Syrian coup d'état, coup in 1966 led to Salah Jadid becoming the country's de facto leader while Nureddin al-Atassi assumed the presidency. In 1970, Jadid and al-Atassi were overthrown by Hafez al-Assad in the Corrective Movement (Syria), Corrective Movement. The next year, Assad became president after winning 1971 Syrian presidential election, sham elections. After assuming power, Assad reorganised ...
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Republic Of Kuwait
The Republic of Kuwait was a short-lived Ba'athist rival puppet government formed in the aftermath of the invasion of Kuwait by Ba'athist Iraq during the early stages of the Gulf War. During the invasion, the Iraqi Revolutionary Command Council stated that it had sent troops into the State of Kuwait to assist an internal coup d'état initiated by "Kuwaiti revolutionaries." A Provisional Government of Free Kuwait was set up on 4 August 1990 by the Iraqi authorities under the leadership of nine allegedly-Kuwaiti military officers (four colonels and five majors) led by Alaa Hussein Ali, who was given the posts of prime minister (''Rais al-Wuzara''), commander-in-chief, minister of defense and minister of the interior. The new regime deposed the Emir Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah (who fled Kuwait and established a government in exile based in Saudi Arabia) and accused the emiri family of pursuing anti-popular, anti-democratic, pro-imperialist, and Zionist policies along with t ...
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Ba'athist Revolution (other)
Ba'athist Revolution may refer to these movements associated with Ba'athism: *Ramadan Revolution, 1963 Ba'athist military coup in Iraq *1963 Syrian coup d'état, lead to the formation of Ba'athist Syria (1963–2024) *1966 Syrian coup d'état, 21–23 February overthrow of government by Salah Jadid's Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Syria Region *17 July Revolution (1968), coup which lead to the formation of Ba'athist Iraq (1968–2003) *Corrective Movement (Syria), 1970 coup by Hafez al-Assad forming the Assad regime in Ba'athist Syria (1970–2024) See also *Ba'ath Party (other) Ba'ath Party (1947–1966) , in full Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party, was a pan-Arab political party founded in Syria. Ba'ath Party may also refer to these Ba'athist political parties: *Arab Ba'ath Movement (1940–1947), succeeded by the Ba'ath Party ... * Ba'athist regime (other) {{Disambig ...
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