Apostolic Vicariate Of Shantung
The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Jinan ( la, Zinanen(sis), ) is an archdiocese located in the city of Jinan (Shandong) in China. History * September 3, 1839: Established as Apostolic Vicariate of Shantung from the Diocese of Beijing * December 2, 1885: Renamed as Apostolic Vicariate of Northern Shantung * December 3, 1924: Renamed as Apostolic Vicariate of Tsinanfu * April 11, 1946: Promoted as Metropolitan Archdiocese of Jinan Leadership * Vicars Apostolic of Scian-Ton (Shantung 山東) (Roman Rite) ** Bishop Ludovico Maria Besi (dei Conti) Besi (10 Jan 1840 Appointed - 3 Jun 1848) ** Bishop Luigi Moccagatta, O.F.M. (1844 – September 27, 1870) * Vicars Apostolic of Northern Shantung 山東北境 (Roman Rite) ** Bishop Efrem Giesen, O.F.M. (申永福) (July 18, 1902 – 1919) ** Bishop Adalberto Schmücker, O.F.M. (瑞明軒) (August 2, 1920 – December 3, 1924) * Vicars Apostolic of Tsinanfu 濟南府 (Roman Rite) ** Bishop Adalberto Schmücker, O.F.M. (瑞明軒) (Decemb ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Sacred Heart Cathedral (Jinan)
The Sacred Heart Cathedral (), commonly called the Hongjialou Cathedral, is the cathedral of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Jinan in the city of Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province, China. It is the largest church in the region and a landmark of Jinan. The cathedral was constructed during the years 1901 to 1905 (and extended again in 1906). The building project was financed with funds from the indemnity that was stipulated by the Boxer Protocol. The basic layout of this Gothic Revival church is a Latin cross with two tall towers. It is reminiscent of Notre Dame de Paris. The main building of the church covers 1650 square meters and can accommodate about 800 people. The architect was the Franciscan brother Korbinian Paugger (庞会襄, born in Bolzano, died in Brixen in 1949 aged 94). The builder was the mason Lu Licheng () from Suncun (), a village in the Jinan area, who supervised nearly 1000 stonemasons for the construction project. The cathedral was closed in 1966 due ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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James Zhao Zi-ping
James is a common English language surname and given name: * James (name), the typically masculine first name James * James (surname), various people with the last name James James or James City may also refer to: People * King James (other), various kings named James * Saint James (other) * James (musician) * James, brother of Jesus Places Canada * James Bay, a large body of water * James, Ontario United Kingdom * James College, a college of the University of York United States * James, Georgia, an unincorporated community * James, Iowa, an unincorporated community * James City, North Carolina * James City County, Virginia ** James City (Virginia Company) ** James City Shire * James City, Pennsylvania * St. James City, Florida Arts, entertainment, and media * ''James'' (2005 film), a Bollywood film * ''James'' (2008 film), an Irish short film * ''James'' (2022 film), an Indian Kannada-language film * James the Red Engine, a character in ''Tho ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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1839 Establishments In China
Events January–March * January 2 – The first photograph of the Moon is taken, by French photographer Louis Daguerre. * January 6 – Night of the Big Wind: Ireland is struck by the most damaging cyclone in 300 years. * January 9 – The French Academy of Sciences announces the daguerreotype photography process. * January 19 – British forces capture Aden. * January 20 – Battle of Yungay: Chile defeats the Peru–Bolivian Confederation, leading to the restoration of an independent Peru. * January – The first parallax measurement of the distance to Alpha Centauri is published by Thomas Henderson. * February 11 – The University of Missouri is established, becoming the first public university west of the Mississippi River. * February 24 – William Otis receives a patent for the steam shovel. * March 5 – Longwood University is founded in Farmville, Virginia. * March 7 – Baltimore City College, the third public high school in the United States, is es ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Roman Catholic Dioceses And Prelatures Established In The 19th Century
Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy *Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD *Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *''Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a letter in the New Testament of the Christian Bible Roman or Romans may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Music *Romans (band), a Japanese pop group * ''Roman'' (album), by Sound Horizon, 2006 * ''Roman'' (EP), by Teen Top, 2011 *"Roman (My Dear Boy)", a 2004 single by Morning Musume Film and television * Film Roman, an American animation studio * ''Roman'' (film), a 2006 American suspense-horror film * ''Romans'' (2013 film), an Indian Malayalam comedy film * ''Romans'' (2017 film), a British drama film * ''The Romans'' (''Doctor Who''), a serial in British TV series People * Roman (given name), a given name, including a list of people and fictional characters * Roman (surname), including a list of people named Roman or Romans *Ῥωμα ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Religious Organizations Established In 1839
Religion is usually defined as a social-cultural system of designated behaviors and practices, morals, beliefs, worldviews, texts, sanctified places, prophecies, ethics, or organizations, that generally relates humanity to supernatural, transcendental, and spiritual elements; however, there is no scholarly consensus over what precisely constitutes a religion. Different religions may or may not contain various elements ranging from the divine, sacred things, faith,Tillich, P. (1957) ''Dynamics of faith''. Harper Perennial; (p. 1). a supernatural being or supernatural beings or "some sort of ultimacy and transcendence that will provide norms and power for the rest of life". Religious practices may include rituals, sermons, commemoration or veneration (of deities or saints), sacrifices, festivals, feasts, trances, initiations, funerary services, matrimonial services, meditation, prayer, music, art, dance, public service, or other aspects of human culture. Religions have sa ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Roman Catholic Dioceses In China
The Catholic Church in China comprises 152 Latin jurisdictions: * 21 ecclesiastical provinces (including one for Taiwan), consisting of 21 Metropolitan archdioceses and 100 suffragan dioceses * 29 Apostolic Prefectures * 1 exempt diocese, the diocese of Macau * 1 Apostolic Administration, the Apostolic Administration of Harbin Furthermore, the Eastern Catholic (Byzantine rite) Russian Greek Catholic Church has an exempt Apostolic exarchate for China in Harbin. There is an Apostolic Nunciature as papal diplomatic representation (embassy-level) to China, in Taipei, national capital of Taiwan, also charged with Mainland China, Hong Kong and Macau. The Catholic Church recognizes the Republic of China as the sole government for all of China; nevertheless, it does not recognize all of its territorial claims. The term “China” has to be understood as including Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan in its 1949 provincial boundaries and Mainland China as effectively controlled by the People's ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Roman Catholic Diocese Of Zhoucun
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Zhoucun/Chowtsun ( la, Ceuziienen(sis), ) is a diocese located in Zhoucun ( Zibo) in the Ecclesiastical province of Jinan in China. History * April 16, 1929: Established as Mission “sui iuris” of Zhangdian 張店 from the Apostolic Vicariate of Tsinanfu 濟南府 * June 1, 1932: Promoted as Apostolic Prefecture of Zhangdian 張店 * May 18, 1937: Promoted as Apostolic Vicariate of Zhoucun 周村 * April 11, 1946: Promoted as Diocese of Zhoucun 周村 Leadership * Bishops of Zhoucun 周村 (Roman rite) ** Bishop Joseph Yang Yongqiang (2013–present) ** Bishop Joseph Ma Xue-sheng (1997 - 2013) ** Bishop John Gao Ke-xian John is a common English name and surname: * John (given name) * John (surname) John may also refer to: New Testament Works * Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John * First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John * Second E ... (1993 - 2005) ''(clandestinely)'' ** Bishop Henry Ambrose Pinger, O. ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Roman Catholic Diocese Of Yizhou
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Yizhou/Ichow/Linyi ( la, Iceuven(sis), ) is a Latin suffragan diocese in the Ecclesiastical province of the Metropolitan of Jinan in PR China. Its episcopal seat is located in the city of Linyi, Shandong. History * July 1, 1937: Established as the Apostolic Vicariate of Yizhoufu 沂州府, on territory split off from the then Apostolic Vicariate of Qingdao 青島 * Promoted on April 11, 1946 as Diocese of Yizhou 沂州, ceasing to be an exempt pre-diocesan missionary jurisdiction. Ordinaries ''(all Roman Rite The Roman Rite ( la, Ritus Romanus) is the primary liturgical rite of the Latin Church, the largest of the ''sui iuris'' particular churches that comprise the Catholic Church. It developed in the Latin language in the city of Rome and, while dist ...) ;'' Apostolic Vicar of Yizhoufu 沂州府'' * Charles Weber, Divine Word Missionaries (S.V.D.) (December 2, 1937 – April 11, 1946), Titular Bishop of Daldis (1937.12.02 – 194 ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Roman Catholic Diocese Of Yanzhou
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Yanzhou/Yenchow ( la, Ienceuven(sis), ) is a diocese located in Yanzhou (Shandong) in the Ecclesiastical province of Jinan in China. The cathedral is now in the hands of the Patriotic Church of China. History * December 2, 1885: Established as Apostolic Vicariate of Southern Shantung 山東南境 from the Apostolic Vicariate of Shantung 山東 * December 3, 1924: Renamed as Apostolic Vicariate of Yanzhoufu 兖州府 * April 11, 1946: Promoted as Diocese of Yanzhou 兖州 Leadership * Bishops of Yanzhou 兖州 (Roman rite) ** Bishop John Lu Pei-sen, (2011–present) ** Bishop Thomas Zhao Fengwu, S.V.D. (1993 - 2005) ** Bishop Theodore Schu, S.V.D. The Society of the Divine Word ( la, Societas Verbi Divini), abbreviated SVD and popularly called the Verbites or the Divine Word Missionaries, and sometimes the Steyler Missionaries, is a Catholic clerical religious congregation of Pontifical Ri ... (舒德祿) (April 11, 1946 – August 24, 1965 ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Roman Catholic Diocese Of Yantai
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Yantai/ Chefoo/ Zhifou/ Yentai ( la, Ientaeven(sis), ) is a diocese in the Ecclesiastical province of Jinan in eastern China, yet depends on the missionary Roman Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples. Its episcopal seat is in the city of Yantai (Shandong). No statistics are available. History * Established on February 22, 1894 as Apostolic Vicariate of Eastern Shantung 山東東境, on territory split off from the Apostolic Vicariate of Northern Shantung 山東北境 * December 3, 1924: renamed as Apostolic Vicariate of Zhifou 芝罘 * Lost territory twice : on 1931.06.16 to establish the Apostolic Prefecture of Yiduxian 益都縣and on 1931.06.18 to establish Mission sui juris of Weihai 威海 * Promoted on April 11, 1946 as Diocese of Yantai 煙台 Episcopal ordinaries (all Roman Rite) ;'' Apostolic Vicars of Eastern Shantung 山東東境'' * Césaire Shang, Friars Minor (O.F.M.) (May 6, 1894 – death September 9, 1911), Titular B ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Roman Catholic Diocese Of Yanggu
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Yanggu/Yangku ( la, Iamcuven(sis), ) is a diocese located in Yanggu in the Ecclesiastical province of Jinan, and is centered in the Chinese province of Shandong. History * December 13, 1933: Established as Apostolic Prefecture of Yanggu () from the Apostolic Vicariate of Yanzhoufu () * July 11, 1939: Promoted as Apostolic Vicariate of Yanggu * April 11, 1946: Promoted as Diocese of Yanggu Leadership * Bishops of Yanggu (Roman rite) ** Bishop Joseph Zhao Feng-chang (2000–present) ** Bishop Joseph Li Bing-yao, S.V.D. (1990–1995) ** Bishop Thomas Niu Huiqing () (April 11, 1946–February 28, 1973) * Vicars Apostolic of Yanggu (Roman Rite) ** Bishop Thomas Niu Huiqing (January 12, 1943–April 11, 1946) ** Bishop Thomas Tien-ken-sin, S.V.D. () (later Cardinal Cardinal or The Cardinal may refer to: Animals * Cardinal (bird) or Cardinalidae, a family of North and South American birds **''Cardinalis'', genus of cardinal i ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Roman Catholic Diocese Of Qingdao
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Qingdao/Tsingtao ( la, Zimtaoven(sis), ) is a Latin suffragan diocese in the Ecclesiastical province of the Metropolitan of Jinan. Its cathedral episcopal see is the Cathedral of St. Michael in the city of Qingdao, in Shandong. History * Established on 11 February 1925 as Apostolic Prefecture of Qingdao (), on territory split off from the Apostolic Vicariate of Yanzhoufu () * On 14 June 1928 it was promoted as Apostolic Vicariate of Qingdao, remaining a pre-diocesan jurisdiction (exempt, i.e. directly subject to the Holy See), but now entitled to a itular bishop * On 1 July 1937, it lost territory to establish the Apostolic Vicariate of Yizhoufu () * 11 April 1946: Promoted as Diocese of Qingdao. Ordinaries ''(all Roman Rite) ;'' Apostolic Prefects of Qingdao'' * Georg Weig, Divine Word Missionaries (S.V.D.) (18 March 1925–14 June 1928 ''see below'') ;'' Apostolic Vicars of Qingdao'' * Georg Weig, S.V.D. (''see above'' 14 June 192 ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |