École Nationale Supérieure D'horticulture
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École Nationale Supérieure D'horticulture
L'École Nationale Supérieure d'Horticulture (''Ecole Nationale Supérieure d'Horticulture de Versailles'', ''Ecole Nationale d'Horticulture'') was a French ''Grandes écoles, grande école''The ''Grandes Écoles'' (literally, in French, "great schools") of France are higher education establishments outside the main framework of the French university system. Student selection for a Grandes Écoles is based chiefly on national assessment in competitive written and oral exams. These exams occur mostly two years after graduation. Between graduation and the exams, students follow what are called ''classes préparatoires'', as part of a higher selection system. of horticulture. It was founded in 1874, on initiative of Pierre Joigneaux and the first Director was Auguste Hardy, to promote French agricultural education (Under the Act of 16 Dec. 1873). The school was located in the “Potager du Roi” (the King's kitchen garden) in Palace of Versailles, Versailles where the former ''Insti ...
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Angers
Angers (, , ;) is a city in western France, about southwest of Paris. It is the Prefectures of France, prefecture of the Maine-et-Loire department and was the capital of the province of Duchy of Anjou, Anjou until the French Revolution. The inhabitants of both the city and the province are called ''Angevins'' or, more rarely, ''Angeriens''. Angers proper covers and has a population of 154,508 inhabitants, while around 432,900 live in its metropolitan area (''aire d'attraction''). The Communauté urbaine Angers Loire Métropole, Angers Loire Métropole is made up of 29 communes covering with 299,500 inhabitants (2018).Comparateur de territoire
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Not including the broader metropolitan area, Angers is the third most populous Communes of France, commune in northwes ...
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Jardin Botanique De L'Institut National
The Jardin botanique de l'Institut National (; Botanical Garden of the National Institute") is a small botanical garden located within the campus of the ''Institut des sciences et industries du vivant et de l'environnement'' (Paris Institute of Technology for Life, Food and Environmental Sciences, AgroParisTech), formerly known as the ''Institut National Agronomique Paris-Grignon'', on the Avenue Lucien Brétignières, Thiverval-Grignon, Yvelines, Île-de-France (region), Île-de-France, France. It is closed to the public but may be visited by groups. The garden was established sometime before 1979 on a plot of land adjacent to the Arboretum de Grignon. Today it consists of 34 beds containing about 1,000 taxon, taxa with an emphasis on ''Graminae'', ''Leguminosae'', ornamental plants, and plants of limestone soils. The ''Association de l'arbre de fer'' was established in 2001 to protect and enhance the campus' natural environment, and in 2003 it began restoration and enlargement of ...
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Arboretum De Grignon
The Arboretum de Grignon (; 0.8 hectares) is an arboretum located within the campus of the ''Institut des sciences et industries du vivant et de l'environnement'' (AgroParisTech) on Avenue Lucien Brétignières, Thiverval-Grignon, Yvelines, Île-de-France, France. It is closed to the public but may be visited by groups. The arboretum was established in 1873 by Pierre Mouillefert, professor at Grignon, who published in 1896 a pamphlet describing the arboretum at that date; however, it was lost in 1940. The arboretum grew gradually over time, with the most recent plantings between 1976-1978. Various of the trees were labeled in 1975 by Mr. George Callen of the Arboretum de Chèvreloup, and in 1991 Mr. Augustin Scalbert created a map identifying almost all trees. At that time, the arboretum contained approximately 230 specimens (66% deciduous, 34% conifers). Unfortunately, the arboretum was heavily damaged in the storm of December 1999, which destroyed 23 trees and severely damaged ...
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Grignon - Étable - Ferme Expérimentale02
Grignon or Grignion may refer to: Places * Rivière à Grignon, a tributary of lac Saint-Jean in Chambor, Quebec, Canada * Grignon, Côte-d'Or, commune in Côte-d'Or department, France * Grignon, Savoie, commune in Savoie department, France * Grignon, a hamlet constituting, with the village of Thiverval, the commune of Thiverval-Grignon, in the department of Yvelines Other uses * Institut National Agronomique Paris-Grignon, a French ''grande école'', part of AgroParisTech Person with the surname * Charles Grignion (other) * Claude-Henri Grignon (1894–1976), writer, journalist, speaker and pamphleteer from Quebec * Marcel Grignon Marcel Grignon (November 9, 1914 – June 6, 1990) was a French cinematographer.Greco p.191 Selected filmography * ''Latin Quarter'' (1939) * '' The Spirit of Sidi-Brahim'' (1939) * '' The Blue Veil'' (1942) * ''Home Port'' (1943) * '' The Eleven ... (1914–1990), French cameraman * Francis Grignon (born 1944), French politician {{Disam ...
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Ecophysiology
Ecophysiology (from Greek , ''oikos'', "house(hold)"; , ''physis'', "nature, origin"; and , '' -logia''), environmental physiology or physiological ecology is a biological discipline that studies the response of an organism's physiology to environmental conditions. It is closely related to comparative physiology and evolutionary physiology. Ernst Haeckel's coinage bionomy is sometimes employed as a synonym. Plants Plant ecophysiology is concerned largely with two topics: mechanisms (how plants sense and respond to environmental change) and scaling or integration (how the responses to highly variable conditions—for example, gradients from full sunlight to 95% shade within tree canopies—are coordinated with one another), and how their collective effect on plant growth and gas exchange can be understood on this basis. In many cases, animals are able to escape unfavourable and changing environmental factors such as heat, cold, drought or floods, while plants are unable to ...
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Agrocampus Ouest
Institut Agro Rennes-Angers (previously named as Agrocampus Ouest till 2020) is a French higher education institution, known as a grande école. Its official name is ''Institut supérieur des sciences agronomiques, agroalimentaires, horticoles et du paysage'' (English: ''Higher Institute for agricultural sciences, food industry, horticulture and landscape management''). It operates under the supervision of the French Ministry of Agriculture (France), Ministry of Agriculture. It belongs to the Institut Agro, along with Institut agro Montpellier and Institut Agro Dijon. It trains agricultural sciences engineers and research scientists. It has two campuses in western France, one in Rennes and the other in Angers. History Agrocampus Ouest was created in 2008, as the merger of two institutions: * Institut National d'Horticulture et de Paysage in Angers. * École nationale supérieure agronomique de Rennes, Agrocampus Rennes in Rennes. Its head office is located in Rennes, and has a ...
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Grande école
A (; ) is a specialized top-level educational institution in France and some other countries such as Morocco and Tunisia. are part of an alternative educational system that operates alongside the mainstream List of public universities in France, French public university system, and are dedicated to teaching, research and professional training in either Basic research, pure natural and Social science, social sciences, or applied sciences such as engineering, architecture, business administration, or Civil service, public policy and administration. Similar to the Ivy League in the United States, Oxbridge or the Golden triangle (universities), Golden Triangle in the UK, C9 League in China and German Universities Excellence Initiative in Germany, ''Grandes écoles'' are elite academic institutions that admit students through an extremely competitive process. primarily admit students based on their national ranking in written and oral exams called , which are organized annually b ...
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Rennes
Rennes (; ; Gallo language, Gallo: ''Resnn''; ) is a city in the east of Brittany in Northwestern France at the confluence of the rivers Ille and Vilaine. Rennes is the prefecture of the Brittany (administrative region), Brittany Regions of France, region and Ille-et-Vilaine Departments of France, department. In 2021, its Urban unit, urban area had a population of 371,464 inhabitants, while the larger Functional area (France), metropolitan area had a population of 771,320.Comparateur de territoire Unité urbaine 2020 de Rennes (35701), Aire d'attraction des villes 2020 de Rennes (013)
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The inhabitants of Rennes are called ''Rennais'' (masculine) and ''Rennaises'' (feminine) in French language, French. ...
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Diplom G
A ''Diplom'' (, from ) is an academic degree in the German-speaking countries Germany, Austria, and Switzerland and a similarly named degree in some other European countries including Albania, Bulgaria, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Estonia, Finland, Poland, Russia, and Ukraine and only for engineers in France, Greece, Hungary, North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovenia, and Brazil. History The Diplom originates from the French Diplôme (''Diplôme de l'ordre impérial de la légion d'honneur'') describing a certificate devised during the Second French Empire to bestow honours upon outstanding citizens and soldiers of the imperial French army to promote them into the Legion of Honour since 1862. The Magister degree was the original graduate degree at German-speaking universities. In Germany the Diplom dates back to the pre-republican period: In October 1899 the engineering degree ''Diplom'' was announced by a ''supreme decree'' of the German emperor Wilhelm II in ...
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Versailles
The Palace of Versailles ( ; ) is a former royal residence commissioned by King Louis XIV located in Versailles, Yvelines, Versailles, about west of Paris, in the Yvelines, Yvelines Department of Île-de-France, Île-de-France region in France. The palace is owned by the government of France and since 1995 has been managed, under the direction of the Ministry of Culture (France), French Ministry of Culture, by the Public Establishment of the Palace, Museum and National Estate of Versailles. About 15,000,000 people visit the palace, park, or gardens of Versailles every year, making it one of the most popular tourist attractions in the world. Louis XIII built a hunting lodge at Versailles in 1623. His successor, Louis XIV, expanded the château into a palace that went through several expansions in phases from 1661 to 1715. It was a favourite residence for both kings, and in 1682, Louis XIV moved the seat of his court and government to Versailles, making the palace the ''de fact ...
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Institut National D'Horticulture Et De Paysage
Institut National d'Horticulture et de Paysage (INHP) was a French agricultural sciences school of university-level, grande école-type. Its name in English is the 'National Institute for Horticulture and Landscape Management'. It was created in 1997 as the merger of: * École nationale supérieure d'horticulture, located in Versailles. * École nationale d'ingénieurs des travaux de l'horticulture et du paysage, located in Angers. It delivered bachelor's degree and master's degree in agricultural sciences. It was well known in France for its horticulture training, as being the only French ''grande école'' specializing in horticultural engineering. In 2008, the Institut National d'Horticulture et de Paysage merged with École nationale supérieure agronomique de Rennes to form Agrocampus Ouest Institut Agro Rennes-Angers (previously named as Agrocampus Ouest till 2020) is a French higher education institution, known as a grande école. Its official name is ''Institut supérie ...
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