Yorke Rosenberg Mardall
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Yorke Rosenberg Mardall (Yorke, Rosenberg and Mardall, YRM) was a British
architectural firm In the United States, an architectural firm or architecture firm is a business that employs one or more licensed architects and practices the profession of architecture; while in South Africa, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Denmark and other countri ...
established by
F. R. S. Yorke Francis Reginald Stevens Yorke (3 December 1906 – 10 June 1962), known professionally as F. R. S. Yorke and informally as Kay or K, was an English architect and author. One of the first native British architects to design in a modernist style, h ...
(1906-1962), Eugene Rosenberg (1907-1990) and Cyril Mardall (Sjöström) (1909-1994) in 1944.Melvin, Jeremy (1997). Obituary: David Allford. The Independent. Monday 18 August 1997.


History

The international character of this modernist firm was created by Rosenberg, born in Slovakia and who practised architecture in Prague before the Second World War, and Mardall, born in Finland, as well as by the number of staff from all parts of the world. Their most notable trademark was the use of white ceramic tiles for the treatment of external façades inspired by Le Corbusier's use of tiles on the entrance drum of the Armée de Salut (1929) in Paris and the General Pensions Institute (1929–34) in Prague designed by Josef Havlíček and Karel Honzík and worked on by Rosenberg. Their main field of work was hospitals, schools, colleges, offices and industrial buildings as well as
Gatwick airport Gatwick Airport (), also known as London Gatwick , is a major international airport near Crawley, West Sussex, England, south of Central London. In 2021, Gatwick was the third-busiest airport by total passenger traffic in the UK, after ...
. David Allford became a partner in 1958, becoming joint senior partner in 1975. The company was floated on the stock market in 1987 as YRM plc, with David Allford as chairman. In 2011 the company was sold to RMJM.


Notable projects

* Queensmead School (formerly Queensmead Secondary Modern School) (1953) *
Gatwick Airport Gatwick Airport (), also known as London Gatwick , is a major international airport near Crawley, West Sussex, England, south of Central London. In 2021, Gatwick was the third-busiest airport by total passenger traffic in the UK, after ...
(1958–88) * YRM Offices, Greystoke Place, London (1961) * Crawley Hospital (1961) * Liverpool University Electrical Engineering Building (1965) *
University of Warwick , mottoeng = Mind moves matter , established = , type = Public research university , endowment = £7.0 million (2021) , budget = £698.2 million (2020 ...
(1966) * Hull Royal Infirmary (1967) * Control and Briefing Building, Newcastle Airport (1967) *
Cottam power stations Cottam power station is a decommissioned coal-fired power station. The site extends over of mainly arable land and is situated at the eastern edge of Nottinghamshire on the west bank of the River Trent at Cottam near Retford. The larger coal ...
(1969) *
Luton Airport London Luton Airport is an international airport located in Luton, Bedfordshire, England, situated east of the town centre, and north of Central London. The airport is owned by London Luton Airport Ltd (LLAL), a company wholly owned by L ...
Britannia Airways Hangar Britannia () is the national personification of Britain as a helmeted female warrior holding a trident and shield. An image first used in classical antiquity, the Latin ''Britannia'' was the name variously applied to the British Isles, Great ...
(1970) *
Manchester Magistrates Courts Manchester () is a city in Greater Manchester, England. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of City of Salford, Salford to ...
(1971) * Keddie's Store, Southend (1971) *
Sizewell B The Sizewell nuclear site consists of two nuclear power stations, one of which is still operational, located near the small fishing village of Sizewell in Suffolk, England. Sizewell A, with two Magnox reactors, is now in the process of being d ...
(1971–95) * John Radcliffe Hospital Oxford (1972) * Lynemouth power station (1972) *
St Thomas' Hospital St Thomas' Hospital is a large NHS teaching hospital in Central London, England. It is one of the institutions that compose the King's Health Partners, an academic health science centre. Administratively part of the Guy's and St Thomas' NHS ...
(1966-1975) * YRM Offices, Britton Street, London (1976) * Alied Dunbar Centre Swindon (1980) *
Humana Hospital Humana Inc. is a for-profit American health insurance company based in Louisville, Kentucky. In 2021, the company ranked 41 on the Fortune 500 list, which made it the highest ranked (by revenues) company based in Kentucky. It has been the thir ...
London (1982)


References


Literature

* ''The Architecture of Yorke Rosenberg Mardall'', Lund Humphries, London 1972. * Alan Powers, ''In the Line of Development: FRS Yorke, E Rosenberg and CS Mardall to YRM, 1930-1992'', RIBA Heinz Gallery, London, 1992 * Jeremy Melvin, ''FRS Yorke and the Evolution of English Modernism'', Wiley-Academy, London, 2003 * Ivan Margolius, Honzík and Yorke: How a Czech Architect Became the Prime Mover in the Ascent of Modern Architecture in Great Britain, ''The British Czech and Slovak Review'', Winter 2017, no. 157, pp. 6 – 7

{{Authority control Architecture firms of the United Kingdom 1944 establishments in the United Kingdom