Yamauchi Toyoshige
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Yamauchi Toyoshige , also known as , was a Japanese ''
daimyō were powerful Japanese magnates, feudal lords who, from the 10th century to the early Meiji period in the middle 19th century, ruled most of Japan from their vast, hereditary land holdings. They were subordinate to the shogun and nominal ...
'' in the
Shikoku is the smallest of the four main islands of Japan. It is long and between wide. It has a population of 3.8 million (, 3.1%). It is south of Honshu and northeast of Kyushu. Shikoku's ancient names include ''Iyo-no-futana-shima'' (), '' ...
region in the late
Edo period The or is the period between 1603 and 1867 in the history of Japan, when Japan was under the rule of the Tokugawa shogunate and the country's 300 regional '' daimyo''. Emerging from the chaos of the Sengoku period, the Edo period was characte ...
. Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005)
"Yamauchi Toyoshige"
in ''Japan Encyclopedia'', p. 1045.
He was usually referred to as “Lord Yōdō” in Western accounts.


Career

Yamauchi was the 15th head of the Tosa Domain. He opposed the treaties of the ''
Ansei was a after ''Kaei'' and before ''Man'en''. This period spanned the years from November 1854 through March 1860. The reigning emperor was . Change of era * November 27, 1854 (): The new era name of ''Ansei'' (meaning "tranquil government") ...
'' era. In 1859, he was forced to retire. In 1862 he was appointed sanyo (参与). After the assassination of his
favourite A favourite (British English) or favorite (American English) was the intimate companion of a ruler or other important person. In post-classical and early-modern Europe, among other times and places, the term was used of individuals delegated s ...
Yoshida Tōyō Yoshida Toyo was a Japanese samurai from Tosa domain. Gotō Shōjirō Count was a Japanese samurai and politician during the Bakumatsu and early Meiji period of Japanese history.Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Gotō Shōjirō" in ...
in 1862, he ordered an investigation into the local anti-foreigner samurai groups, suspecting them of terrorism. These efforts culminated in the arrest and subsequent suicide of political rogue Takechi Hanpeita, who ordered the hitokiri Okada Izō, in 1865. In 1867 he advised Shōgun Tokugawa Yoshinobu to carry out '' Taisei Houkan'' (大政奉還), the return of power to the
Emperor An emperor (from la, imperator, via fro, empereor) is a monarch, and usually the sovereignty, sovereign ruler of an empire or another type of imperial realm. Empress, the female equivalent, may indicate an emperor's wife (empress consort), ...
, which he carried out later that year. In 1871, Yamauchi was appointed governor of the new Kochi Prefecture.


See also

*
Ansei purge was a multi-year event in Japanese history of the Edo period between 1858 and 1860, during which the Tokugawa shogunate imprisoned, executed, or exiled those who did not support its authority and foreign trade policies. The purge was undertaken by ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Yamanouchi, Toyoshige Daimyo 1827 births 1872 deaths Boshin War People from Tosa Domain People of the Boshin War People of Meiji-period Japan Meiji Restoration Deified Japanese people