Xue Xinran
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Xuē Xīnrán (, pen name ''Xinran'', born in
Beijing } Beijing ( ; ; ), Chinese postal romanization, alternatively romanized as Peking ( ), is the Capital city, capital of the China, People's Republic of China. It is the center of power and development of the country. Beijing is the world's Li ...
in 1958) is a British-Chinese journalist, author, speaker, and advocate for women's issues. She was a popular radio personality in China with a call-in program named "Words on the Night Breeze" from 1989 to 1997. The program focused on women's issues and life stories. She was well known for travelling extensively in China to interview women for her work. In 1997, she moved to
London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
and began writing stories of the women she met along her journeys. Her first book, ''
The Good Women of China ''The Good Women of China'' () is a book published in 2002. The author, Xue Xinran, is a British-Chinese journalist who currently resides in London and writes for ''The Guardian''. Esther Tyldesley translated this book from Chinese.The Guardian F ...
'', was published in 2002, becoming an international bestseller. She frequently contributes to
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers '' The Observer'' and '' The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the ...
and the BBC.


Education

First Military University of People's Liberation Army, 1983–1987; English and International Relations


Personal life

Xinran was born into a wealthy and privileged family on 19 July 1958. She was raised by her grandparents due to her parents' imprisonment during China's
cultural revolution The Cultural Revolution, formally known as the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, was a sociopolitical movement in the People's Republic of China (PRC) launched by Mao Zedong in 1966, and lasting until his death in 1976. Its stated goa ...
. She has said that her first memory was of the
Red Guards Red Guards () were a mass student-led paramilitary social movement mobilized and guided by Chairman Mao Zedong in 1966 through 1967, during the first phase of the Cultural Revolution, which he had instituted.Teiwes According to a Red Guard lead ...
setting her home on fire when she was 6 years old. Xinran was married, while working as an army administrator, and has one son, Panpan, who was born in 1988. She later divorced. She moved to London in 1997 and married British literary agent Toby Eady (son of
Mary Wesley Mary Wesley was the pen name of Mary Aline Siepmann CBE (24 June 191230 December 2002), an English novelist. During her career, she was one of Britain's most successful novelists, selling three million copies of her books, including ten bestsel ...
) in 2002.


Books

In London, she began work on her seminal book about Chinese women's lives ''
The Good Women of China ''The Good Women of China'' () is a book published in 2002. The author, Xue Xinran, is a British-Chinese journalist who currently resides in London and writes for ''The Guardian''. Esther Tyldesley translated this book from Chinese.The Guardian F ...
'', a memoir relating many of the stories she heard while hosting her radio show ("Words on the Night Breeze") in China. The book is a candid revelation of many Chinese women's thoughts and experiences that took place both during and after the
Cultural Revolution The Cultural Revolution, formally known as the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, was a sociopolitical movement in the People's Republic of China (PRC) launched by Mao Zedong in 1966, and lasting until his death in 1976. Its stated goa ...
when
Chairman Mao Mao Zedong pronounced ; also romanised traditionally as Mao Tse-tung. (26 December 1893 – 9 September 1976), also known as Chairman Mao, was a Chinese communist revolutionary who was the founder of the People's Republic of China (PRC) ...
ruled the land. The book was published in 2002 and has been translated into over thirty languages. ''Sky Burial'', her second book, was published in 2004. This is the story of Shu Wen, whose husband, only a few months after their marriage in the 1950s, joined the Chinese army and was sent to Tibet for the purpose of unification of the two cultures. A collection of Xinran’s Guardian columns from 2003 to 2005, ''What the Chinese Don't Eat'', was published in 2006. It covers a vast range of topics from food to sex education, and from the experiences of British mothers who have adopted Chinese daughters, to whether Chinese people do Christmas shopping or have swimming pools. Xinran‘s first novel ''Miss Chopsticks'' was published in July 2007. It explores the uneasy relationship between Chinese "migrant workers" and the cities they flock to. China's economic reform is changing the role of its chopstick girls. Once a disposable burden, they can now take city jobs as waitresses, masseuses, factory line workers and cleaners, They bring bundles of cash home, earning them unprecedented respect in patriarchal villages, as well as winning the respect and hearts of city dwellers. Xinran’s fifth book, ''China Witness: Voices from a Silent Generation'' was published in the UK in October 2008. It is based on twenty years worth of interviews conducted by Xinran with the last two generations in China. She hopes it will, ‘restore a real modern history of China, from real people after most historical evidence was destroyed in the Culture Revolution’ . She followed this in February 2010, with the publication of ''Message from an Unknown Chinese Mother'', a collection of heartbreaking stories from Chinese mothers who have lost or had to abandon children. In 2015 she published ''Buy Me the Sky'', which contains stories of the children brought up under China's
One-child policy The term one-child policy () refers to a population planning initiative in China implemented between 1980 and 2015 to curb the country's population growth by restricting many families to a single child. That initiative was part of a much bro ...
and the effect that has had on their lives, families and ability to deal with life's challenges. Her most recent book,'The Promise: Tales of Love and Loss in Modern China, was published by I.B.Tauris/Bloomsbury in 2019. Kirkus Reviews called it a 'graceful work that restores a lost generation to history' and Robert O'Brien in the Tablet said, 'As our curiosity about the Chinese grows, she will surely become essential reading'.


Other

In August 2004 Xinran set up ‘The Mothers’ Bridge of Love’ (MBL). MBL reaches out to Chinese children in all corners of the world; by creating a bridge of understanding between China and the West and between adoptive culture and birth culture, MBL ultimately wants to help bridge the huge poverty gap which still exists in many parts of China. The MBL book for adoptive families, ''Mother's Bridge of Love'', came third in TIME magazine’s list of the top ten children’s books of 2007. Xinran often advises western media (including BBC and Sky) about western relations with China, and makes frequent television and radio appearances. She is a member of the Advisory Board of the
Asia House Festival of Asian Literature The Asia House Festival of Asian Literature, is the first and only Literary festival in the UK dedicated to writing about Asia. The Festival focuses on the newest and best books about Asia or Asians in an annual series of talks and discussions. ...
.


Bibliography

* '' The Good Women of China: Hidden Voices''. Vintage, 2003, . * ''
Sky Burial Sky burial (, "bird-scattered") is a funeral practice in which a human corpse is placed on a mountaintop to decompose while exposed to the elements or to be eaten by scavenging animals, especially carrion birds. It is a specific type of the ...
''. Chatto & Windus, 2004. (hardback) / (paperback). * ''What the Chinese Don't Eat''. Vintage, 2006. . * ''Miss Chopsticks''. Vintage, 2008. . * ''China Witness: Voices from a Silent Generation''. Chatto & Windus, 2008. . * ''Message from an Unknown Chinese Mother''. Chatto & Windus, 2010. . * ''Buy Me the Sky, The Remarkable Truth of China's One-Child Generations'' Rider, 2015, . *''The Promise: Love and Loss in Modern China,'' I.B. Tauris, 2018,


References


External links

*Maja Linnemann & Zheng Hong
历史需要诚实和公平 ——专访薛欣然


(Interview with Xinran, February 2009, available in Chinese and German). Accessed 2009-05-18.
Xinran's English Blog
Accessed 2009-05-18. *Random House (UK publisher)

Accessed 2009-05-18. *Oliver August
China Witness by Xinran
(Book review). ''The Times'', September 26, 2008. Accessed 2015-09-04. *Katy Guest

(review). ''The Independent'', Friday, 24 October 2008. Accessed 2009-05-18. {{Authority control 1958 births Living people Writers from Beijing British journalists The Guardian journalists Chinese journalists British writers of Chinese descent British women writers Chinese women writers Chinese emigrants to England