Wuhan
Wuhan (, ; ; ) is the capital of Hubei, Hubei Province in the China, People's Republic of China. It is the largest city in Hubei and the most populous city in Central China, with a population of over eleven million, the List of cities in China ...
, China. The tower was originally planned to be but It was redesigned mid-construction due to
airspace
Airspace is the portion of the atmosphere controlled by a country above its territory, including its territorial waters or, more generally, any specific three-dimensional portion of the atmosphere. It is not the same as aerospace, which is the ...
regulations so its height does not exceed above sea level. Another Chinese building,
Ping An Finance Center
The Ping An Finance Center () is a 115-story, supertall skyscraper in Shenzhen, Guangdong, China. The building was commissioned by Ping An Insurance and designed by the American architectural firm Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates. It was completed ...
, was also scaled down for similar reasons.
The building was designed by
Adrian Smith
Adrian Frederick "H" Smith (born 27 February 1957) is an English guitarist best known as a member of heavy metal band Iron Maiden, for whom he also writes songs and performs backing vocals both live and in the studio.
Smith grew up in London ...
+ Gordon Gill Architects in conjunction with
Thornton Tomasetti
Thornton Tomasetti (formerly the Thornton-Tomasetti Group, Thornton Tomasetti Engineers, Lev Zetlin & Associates, LZA Technology and Weidlinger Associates) is a global, 1,500-plus person scientific and engineering consulting firm.
Services
Tho ...
Engineers won the design competition to build the tower for
Greenland Group
Greenland Holdings Corp., Ltd. known as Greenland Group is a Chinese real estate developer. It was founded as a state-owned enterprise. , the top 10 shareholders of the listed company owned a combined 88% shares, with some state-owned enterprises ...
, a real estate developer owned by the Shanghai city government. Construction started in 2012 and had been put on-hold numerous times following the redesign in mid-2017 ranging from financial problems, to the
COVID-19 Pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identif ...
. The building finally
topped-out
In building construction, topping out (sometimes referred to as topping off) is a Builders' rites, builders' rite traditionally held when the last beam (or its equivalent) is placed atop a structure during its construction. Nowadays, the ceremony ...
in late 2020 and was completed in 2022. The Wuhan Greenland Center is Central China's tallest building and cost 4.5 billion dollars, mostly due to the number of times it had been put on-hold.
Original design
The original plan for the building was to have it rise , surpassing the
Shanghai Tower
Shanghai Tower () is a 128-story, megatall skyscraper in Lujiazui, Pudong, Shanghai.
by only and the
Tokyo Skytree
is a broadcasting and observation tower in Sumida, Tokyo. It became the tallest structure in Japan in 201014th tallest building in the world.
Floor directory (current design)
Timeline
*8 December 2010: Ceremony for construction held.
*1 July 2011: Overall construction started.
*28 June 2012: Started building underground reinforcement structure.
*12 September 2012: Started digging the base.
*26 June 2013: Base completed.
*4 January 2014: First steel beams installed.
*28 July 2014: Basement finished, above-ground construction started.
*30 December 2015: The building reached above ground.
*April 2016: The building reached above ground and cladding has become visible.
*June 2016: The building reached above ground.
*27 December 2016: The building reached above ground.
*Mid 2017: Construction stalled at 101 floors and the subsequent redesign of the building
*Late 2020: Wuhan Greenland Center tops out
*Mid 2022: Wuhan Greenland Center is completed
Construction gallery
Wuhan Greenland Center on Dec 27 2014 Panorama.jpg, Construction Site
Wuhan Greenland Center on Dec 27 2014.jpg, Main tower In 2014
See also
*
Goldin Finance 117
Goldin Finance 117, also known as China 117 Tower (Chinese: 中国117大厦), is an unfinished skyscraper in Xiqing District, Tianjin, China. The tower was topped out in 2015 at a height of 597 m (1,959 ft). It has 128 storeys above ground, with ...
List of tallest buildings in China
China has the largest number of tall buildings in the world, surpassing that of the top eleven largest, the United States (850+), United Arab Emirates (310+), South Korea (270+), Japan (270+), Malaysia (260+), India (220+), Australia (140+), Indo ...
*
List of tallest buildings in the world
This list of tallest buildings includes skyscrapers with continuously occupiable floors and a height of at least . Non-building structures, such as towers, are not included in this list (for these, see ''List of tallest buildings and structur ...