Woolworths (New Zealand)
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Woolworths was a
New Zealand New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 smaller islands. It is the sixth-largest island count ...
supermarket and
general merchandise General line of merchandise or general merchandise is a term used in retail and wholesale business in reference to merchandise not limited to some particular category. General merchandise stores (general stores) address this sector of retail. Acc ...
retail chain between 1929 and 2018. The brand was phased-out in the late 2000s. All but one store were rebranded as
Countdown A countdown is a sequence of backward counting to indicate the time remaining before an event is scheduled to occur. NASA commonly employs the terms "L-minus" and "T-minus" during the preparation for and anticipation of a rocket launch, and eve ...
by 2011, with the exception in a location that already had a Countdown supermarket. In addition to
groceries A grocery store ( AE), grocery shop ( BE) or simply grocery is a store that primarily retails a general range of food products, which may be fresh or packaged. In everyday U.S. usage, however, "grocery store" is a synonym for supermarket, a ...
, some stores had a license to sell
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and
wine Wine is an alcoholic drink typically made from fermented grapes. Yeast consumes the sugar in the grapes and converts it to ethanol and carbon dioxide, releasing heat in the process. Different varieties of grapes and strains of yeasts are m ...
.


History


Woolworths (1929–1979)

Piercy Christmas opened the first Woolworths store on
Cuba Street, Wellington Cuba Street is a prominent city street in Wellington, New Zealand. Among the best known and most popular streets in the city, the Cuba precinct has been labelled Wellington's cultural centre, and is known for its high-per-capita arts scene the ...
in 1929. It expanded into a chain of stores, initially selling
general merchandise General line of merchandise or general merchandise is a term used in retail and wholesale business in reference to merchandise not limited to some particular category. General merchandise stores (general stores) address this sector of retail. Acc ...
. In 1963, Milne & Choyce,
Farmers Trading Company The Farmers Trading Company Ltd (branded as Farmers) is a New Zealand mid-market department store chain. Headquartered in Flat Bush, Auckland, Farmers operates 59 stores across New Zealand, specialising in family fashion, beauty, homewares, fur ...
and Woolworths formed a joint venture to establish New Zealand's first shopping mall in
New Lynn, Auckland New Lynn is a residential suburb in West Auckland, New Zealand, located 10 kilometres to the southwest of the Auckland city centre. The suburb is located along the Whau River, one of the narrowest points of the North Island, and was the locati ...
. All three companies established anchor stores in the new mall. Woolworths opened the first supermarket in
Hastings Hastings () is a large seaside town and borough in East Sussex on the south coast of England, east to the county town of Lewes and south east of London. The town gives its name to the Battle of Hastings, which took place to the north-west ...
in 1965. Woolworths acquired the Self Help grocery chain in the early 1970s and began to rebrand these as Woolworths in 1973.


L.D. Nathan (1979–1990)

L.D. Nathan, the owner of the Super Value supermarket chain, purchased Woolworths for $12 million in 1979. L.D. Nathan acquired 70 McKenzies
general merchandise General line of merchandise or general merchandise is a term used in retail and wholesale business in reference to merchandise not limited to some particular category. General merchandise stores (general stores) address this sector of retail. Acc ...
stores in 1980, rebranding the stores as Woolworths. The general merchandise stores were rebranded as DEKA in 1988. L. D. Nathan established the discount supermarket chain
Price Chopper Price Chopper may refer to: United States * Price Chopper (Northeastern United States), a supermarket chain based in Schenectady, New York, with stores in eastern United States ** Price Chopper Tour Championship, a golf tournament in the Albany, ...
in 1987, and the
Big Fresh Big Fresh was a New Zealand supermarket chain. The first Big Fresh store opened in 1988 in Mount Wellington, Auckland. In 2003, the Big Fresh brand was shut-down by its owner Progressive Enterprises, with branches converted to Countdown or W ...
supermarket chain in 1988.


Dairy Farm International (1990–2002)

In 1990,
Hong Kong Hong Kong ( (US) or (UK); , ), officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (abbr. Hong Kong SAR or HKSAR), is a city and special administrative region of China on the eastern Pearl River Delta i ...
's Dairy Farm International acquired the Woolworths New Zealand business, consisting of Woolworths, Price Chopper and Big Fresh chains. Woolworths launched New Zealand's first online supermarket in 1996. Between 1990 and 2000, Woolworths trialled a network of min-supermarkets in BP petrol stations. In 2001, Woolworths began operating mini-supermarkets at 17 Gull New Zealand stores. By 2002, Woolworths New Zealand consisted of 83 supermarkets branded as Woolworths, Big Fresh and Price Chopper. It was the country's third-largest supermarket group, with a market share of about 20%.


Progressive Enterprises (2002–2005)

Progressive Enterprises, the owner of
Foodtown Foodtown was a New Zealand supermarket chain owned by Progressive Enterprises. As with Woolworths, the Foodtown brand was phased out in the late 2000s, with all stores rebranded as Countdown by the end of 2011. Foodtown supermarkets were t ...
,
Countdown A countdown is a sequence of backward counting to indicate the time remaining before an event is scheduled to occur. NASA commonly employs the terms "L-minus" and "T-minus" during the preparation for and anticipation of a rocket launch, and eve ...
, SuperValue and FreshChoice, made a bid to purchase Woolworths New Zealand in May 2001. The merger application was cleared by the
Commerce Commission The Commerce Commission ( mi, Te Komihana Tauhokohoko) is a New Zealand government agency with responsibility for enforcing legislation that relates to competition in the country's markets, fair trading and consumer credit contracts, and regul ...
but then withdrawn following court action by rival Foodstuffs. Progressive made another application for the merger in October 2001. The Commerce Commission declined the application in December 2001. Australia's
Woolworths Group Woolworth, Woolworth's, or Woolworths may refer to: Businesses * F. W. Woolworth Company, the original US-based chain of "five and dime" (5¢ and 10¢) stores * Woolworths Group (United Kingdom), former operator of the Woolworths chain of shops ...
also expressed interest in acquiring the company. In April 2002, Progressive convinced the
Judicial Committee of the Privy Council The Judicial Committee of the Privy Council (JCPC) is the highest court of appeal for the Crown Dependencies, the British Overseas Territories, some Commonwealth countries and a few institutions in the United Kingdom. Established on 14 Aug ...
to uphold the Commerce Commission's clearance of the original merger application. Dairy Farm International agreed to the sale, and the merger proceeded later in 2002. In 2003, there were 59 full-format Woolworths stores, including 17 in Auckland. There were also 26 Woolworths mini-supermarkets, including 14 in Auckland. Progressive Enterprises launched its onecard loyalty card in 2003, based on the
Foodtown Foodtown was a New Zealand supermarket chain owned by Progressive Enterprises. As with Woolworths, the Foodtown brand was phased out in the late 2000s, with all stores rebranded as Countdown by the end of 2011. Foodtown supermarkets were t ...
loyalty card launched in 1994.


Woolworths Group (2005–2009)

Australia's
Woolworths Group Woolworth, Woolworth's, or Woolworths may refer to: Businesses * F. W. Woolworth Company, the original US-based chain of "five and dime" (5¢ and 10¢) stores * Woolworths Group (United Kingdom), former operator of the Woolworths chain of shops ...
acquired Progressive Enterprises in 2005, including the Woolworths chain. In October 2006, Woolworths began operating fuel discount vouches for Shell New Zealand and Gull New Zealand. In 2008, Woolworths had 61 full-format stores, including 10 in Auckland. It also had 18 mini-supermarkets at Gull New Zealand petrol stations, including 11 in Auckland. In 2008 Progressive Enterprises approached its 943 New Zealand suppliers (which Woolworths calls "Trade Partners") to use electronic commerce or EDI to integrate supply chain orders (such as Purchase Orders and Invoices) in the same way that Woolworths does in Australia.


Rebranding (2009–2018)

In September 2009, it was announced that the Woolworths brand would almost cease to exist as most of the stores would be rebranded as
Countdown A countdown is a sequence of backward counting to indicate the time remaining before an event is scheduled to occur. NASA commonly employs the terms "L-minus" and "T-minus" during the preparation for and anticipation of a rocket launch, and eve ...
over a five-year period. By August 2010, the Woolworths brand had ceased to exist in the South Island. On 14 November 2011, the Meadowlands store in Howick, Auckland was rebranded as Countdown, marking the official end of the Woolworths brand. The 21 Woolworths mini-supermarkets at Gull petrol stations were taken over by Night 'n Day from June 2011. Woolworths Bayfair in
Mount Maunganui Mount Maunganui (, ) is a major residential, commercial and industrial suburb of the Tauranga metropolitan area, located on a peninsula to the north-east of Tauranga's city centre. It was an independent town from Tauranga until the completio ...
continued to operate under the Woolworths brand. A new Countdown supermarket opened in Bayfair in December 2018.


Private label brands


2002–2011

* Woolworths Select * Woolworths Home Brand / Basics * Woolworths Naytura * Woolworths Freefrom * Woolworths Essentials * Signature Range


1990–2002

* No Frills * First Choice


References


External links


Woolworths Supermarkets (New Zealand)

Progressive Enterprises Ltd
{{Supermarkets in New Zealand Supermarkets of New Zealand New Zealand companies established in 1929 Retail companies established in 1929 Retail companies disestablished in 2011 Woolworths Group (Australia) Defunct retail companies of New Zealand