Witch (Zamrock band)
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Witch (often stylized as WITCH or W.I.T.C.H.) is a
Zamrock Zamrock is a musical genre that emerged and gained popularity in Zambia during the early 1970s.It has been described as a fusion of traditional African music and psychedelic rock, garage rock, hard rock, blues and funk, taking influence from po ...
band formed in the 1970s. Widely seen as the most popular Zambian band of the 1970s, WITCH (an acronym for "We Intend To Cause Havoc"), was headed by lead vocalist Emanuel "Jagari" Chanda. The band formed during Zambia's post-independence golden days, but by the late 1970s, economic collapse and increasing government authoritarianism saw WITCH, like most Zamrock bands, fading away. The band was revived in 2012 after reissues of their records became popular abroad.


History

WITCH formed during Zambia's post-independence golden days, but by the late 1970s, economic collapse and increasing government authoritarianism saw WITCH—like most Zamrock bands, playing daytime shows to avoid curfews—fading away. This prompted Jagari to leave the band and pursue his career as a teacher. After Jagari's departure, WITCH recruited Patrick Chisembele and Christine Jackson as lead vocalists. During this time, the band moved away from rock, and towards disco music. After the departure of Patrick Chisembele and Christine Jackson, WITCH's sound again shifted, now to further incorporate elements of Zambian music. This later iteration, led by Chris Mbewe, largely played
kalindula Kalindula is a kind of bass guitar which gives its name to a style of popular music in southern-central Africa. It originated in the late 20th century and is popular in Zambia and is also found in Malawi and Zimbabwe. Some people claim it originated ...
music, exemplified in tracks from this era such as "Janet" and "Nazingwa". After the mid-1980s, the band faded into obscurity and stopped playing live until 2012, when Chanda was invited to the US to revive the band. , WITCH is touring again, with the new lineup including Jagari, alongside new members from the Netherlands, Germany, and Switzerland. The band's previous discography has also been re-released digitally and on vinyl. Since 2006, the group's music has been featured on several compilation albums curated by international tastemakers including ''
Rolling Stone ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner, and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. It was first known for its ...
'',
Rough Trade Rough Trade may refer to: * Rough Trade Records, a record label *Rough Trade (shops) Rough Trade is a group of independent record shops in the United Kingdom and the United States with headquarters in London. The first Rough Trade shop was o ...
, and
Now-Again Records Now-Again Records is a Los Angeles–based music imprint that specializes in reissues and compilations of funk, soul, and psychedelic rock from the 1960s to the 1980s. Founded in 2002 by Eothen "Egon" Alapatt as a subsidiary of Stones Throw Record ...
; Now-Again has included WITCH on multiple releases including the popular compilation ''Welcome to Zamrock!''.


Band members

Years are approximate and based on album release dates.


Current members

*Emanyeo "Jagari" Chanda – lead vocals (1972–1976, 2012– ) *Patrick Mwondela – keyboards (1980–1984, 2012– )


Past members

*Chris "Kims" Mbewe – lead guitar, vocals (1972–1984) *Gideon "Giddy King" Mulenga – bass guitar (1972–1984) *Boidi "Star MacBoyd" Sinkala – drums, vocals (1972–1977) *John "Music" Muma – rhythm guitar, vocals (1972–1975, 1977) *Paul "Jones" Mumba – keyboards, drums (1972–1974) *Christine Jackson – vocals (1980) *Peter Lungu – drums (1980–1984) *Shaddick Bwalya – vocals, percussion (1980–1984) *Emmanuel Makulu – guitar (1980) *Stanford Tembo – vocals (1980) *Patrick Chisembele – lead vocals (1984) Other musicians credited on WITCH's release include keyboardists Cosmos Zani and Slim Ali, percussionist Alex Kunda, and singers A. Rusike and R. Miller. The brass band Real Sound Horns appears on both of the band's 1980s releases.


Discography

Credits adapted from Discogs.
Now-Again Now-Again Records is a Los Angeles–based music imprint that specializes in reissues and compilations of funk, soul, and psychedelic rock from the 1960s to the 1980s. Founded in 2002 by Eothen "Egon" Alapatt as a subsidiary of Stones Throw Recor ...
reissued information adapted from Bandcamp.


Studio albums

* ''Introduction'' (1972; reissued 2011) *''In The Past'' (1974; reissued 2012) * ''Lazy Bones!!'' (1975; reissued 2012) * ''Lukombo Vibes'' (1976; reissued 2012) *''WITCH'' (1977) * ''Movin' On'' (1980; reissued 2015) * ''Kuomboka'' (1984; reissued 2015)


Compilations

* ''We Intend To Cause Havoc!'' (Now-Again, 2011)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Witch Zambian musical groups Zambian rock music groups Musical groups established in the 1970s Now-Again Records artists


External links


Zamrock: 1970s psychedelic rock from Zambia
BoingBoing
Witch: the glory and tragedy of Zambia’s psych-rock trailblazers
The Guardian
Season of the Witch: Zambian Rock Pioneers on Conjuring a Beautiful Comeback
Rolling Stone