William Ellis Green
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William Ellis Green (12 August 1923 – 29 December 2008), who signed his cartoons "WEG", was an Australian
editorial cartoonist An editorial cartoonist, also known as a political cartoonist, is an artist who draws editorial cartoons that contain some level of political or social commentary. Their cartoons are used to convey and question an aspect of daily news or curren ...
and
illustrator An illustrator is an artist who specializes in enhancing writing or elucidating concepts by providing a visual representation that corresponds to the content of the associated text or idea. The illustration may be intended to clarify complic ...
who drew the
Australian Football League The Australian Football League (AFL) is the only fully professional sports, professional competition of Australian rules football. Through the AFL Commission, the AFL also serves as the sport's governing body and is responsible for controlling ...
premiership posters from 1954 until his death.


Life and career

Green's original name was Ian; he later legally changed it to William. Born in the Melbourne suburb of Fitzroy on 12 August 1923 to an unknown father, Green grew up in Essendon. Torn between becoming an architect or a cartoonist after leaving Essendon High School, he studied architecture at the Melbourne Technical College because his mother warned: "You'll starve if you're a cartoonist." At the age of 18 he enlisted in the Australian Army, and was attached to the 15th Brigade Army Intelligence in New Guinea. He drew cartoons that were published in the army's newspaper. Following his discharge from the army at the end of World War II, Green resumed his architectural studies but he abandoned architecture in favour of a postwar rehabilitation art course at the
National Gallery of Victoria The National Gallery of Victoria, popularly known as the NGV, is an art museum in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Founded in 1861, it is Australia's oldest and most visited art museum. The NGV houses an encyclopedic art collection across two ...
, where his tutors included Sir
William Dargie Captain Sir William Alexander Dargie (4 June 1912 – 26 July 2003) was a renowned Australian painter, known especially for his portrait paintings. He won the Archibald Prize, Australia's premier award for portrait artists on eight separat ...
. During this time he submitted cartoons to '' The Herald''. When the paper's political cartoonist, Sammy Wells, went on holiday for six weeks in 1946, Green was asked to fill in for him. His work appealed to the editor-in-chief, John Williams, and in 1947 he was invited to join ''The Herald'' staff permanently. He continued to be a political cartoonist for the paper until he retired in 1986, after 40 years in that role. Green was responsible for introducing the daily "pocket" cartoon ''Weg's Day'', a single-column topical comment, humorously presented, that appeared for the first time in 1949 and continued on the paper's front page for 38 years. On 14 May 1949, Green married Joan Hettie Currell in
Milton, Queensland Milton is a riverside inner suburb of the City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. In the , the population of Milton was 2,274 people. Geography Milton is approximately west of the central business district. The suburb is a mixture of ligh ...
. Green continued working as a
caricaturist A caricaturist is an artist who specializes in drawing caricatures. List of caricaturists * Abed Abdi (born 1942) * Al Hirschfeld (1903–2003) * Alex Gard (1900–1948) * Alexander Saroukhan (1898–1977) * Alfred Grévin (1827–1892) * Al ...
and illustrator, with his work appearing in cricket books by
Max Walker Maxwell Henry Norman Walker (12 September 1948 – 28 September 2016) was an Australian sportsman who played both cricket and Australian rules football at high levels. After six years of balancing first-class cricket in summer, professional f ...
, on stamps, and in children's books.


Premiership posters

In the
1954 VFL season The 1954 VFL season was the 58th season of the Victorian Football League (VFL), the highest level senior Australian rules football competition in Victoria. The season featured twelve clubs, ran from 17 April until 25 September, and comprised an ...
, Green began drawing premiership posters of the winning teams of the
Victorian Football League The Victorian Football League (VFL) is an Australian rules football league in Australia serving as one of the second-tier regional semi-professional competitions which sit underneath the fully professional Australian Football League (AFL). It ...
(VFL) Grand Final for the ''Weekend Herald''. By 1966, Green's posters had become so popular that ''The Herald'' started producing and selling them after the grand final. The posters, generally featuring a caricature of the winning club's mascot smiling gleefully, continued to sell around 100,000 copies each year. Although the series started in 1954, Green produced posters for all the grand finals back to 1897 to satisfy collectors. An exhibition of all 55 of Green's original posters was staged at the
National Sports Museum The Australian Sports Museum (formerly the National Sports Museum) is a museum dedicated to Australian sport and is located within the Melbourne Cricket Ground in Melbourne, Australia. There are exhibits for sports such as cricket, Australian ...
in 2009. The tradition continued after Green's death, with ''Herald Sun'' cartoonist
Mark Knight Mark Knight (born 1962) is an Australian cartoonist. He is currently the editorial cartoonist for the ''Herald Sun'', a daily Tabloid (newspaper format), tabloid newspaper in Melbourne. Knight was also the last editorial cartoonist for one of t ...
taking over as the illustrator of the posters from 2009. The family of the late cartoonist release a grand final poster every year in his memory from artwork supplied by Green before he died. He told family that he wanted his posters to go on after he was gone. His private company, Weg Art, supplies the posters each year.


Later life and death

On 14 January 2005, the 82-year-old Green confronted a burglar running through his back yard in
Heathmont, Victoria Heathmont is a suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 24 km east of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the City of Maroondah local government area. Heathmont recorded a population of 9,933 at the 2021 census. Hist ...
. After confronting the man, Green called the police and then proceeded to take pen to paper and produce a caricature. His art was immediately recognisable to the local police. The offender was soon apprehended at a local shop as the cartoon clearly showed the man responsible. Green died on 29 December 2008 at the
Maroondah Hospital Maroondah Hospital established in 1976, is a public hospital located in the Melbourne suburb of Ringwood East, Victoria, Australia. Affiliated with Deakin University the hospital provides clinical rotations for students enrolled in years 3 and 4 ...
; he was survived by his wife Joan, daughter Lynette, and son Ian.


Honours

In June 2001, Green received the
Medal of the Order of Australia The Order of Australia is an honour that recognises Australian citizens and other persons for outstanding achievement and service. It was established on 14 February 1975 by Elizabeth II, Queen of Australia, on the advice of the Australian Gove ...
"for service to art as a cartoonist and illustrator, and to the community, particularly through the Good Friday Appeal of the Royal Children's Hospital." In 2003, he received the Jim Russell Award from the
Australian Cartoonists' Association The Australian Cartoonists' Association is the Australian professional cartoonists' organisation and was established on 17 July 1924 as the Society of Australian Black and White Artists. It soon became The Black and White Artists Society; and, b ...
in acknowledgement of his lifelong contribution to the profession of cartooning. In 2009, the Melbourne Press Club posthumously bestowed on him the Quill Award for Lifetime Achievement.


References


External links

* http://wegart.com.au * {{DEFAULTSORT:Green, William Ellis 1923 births 2008 deaths Australian editorial cartoonists Recipients of the Medal of the Order of Australia Australian Football League The Herald (Melbourne) people