William Campbell (film actor)
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William Campbell (October 30, 1923 – April 28, 2011) was an American actor who appeared in supporting roles in major film productions, and also starred in several low-budget B-movies and horror films.


Career

Campbell's film career began in 1950, with a small part in the
John Garfield John Garfield (born Jacob Julius Garfinkle, March 4, 1913 – May 21, 1952) was an American actor who played brooding, rebellious, working-class characters. He grew up in poverty in New York City. In the early 1930s, he became a member of ...
film '' The Breaking Point.'' After several years of similar supporting performances in a number of films, including as a co-pilot in
William Wellman William Augustus Wellman (February 29, 1896 – December 9, 1975) was an American film director, producer, screenwriter, actor and military pilot. He was known for his work in crime, adventure, and action genre films, often focusing on a ...
's '' The High and the Mighty'' (1954), he won his first starring role in '' Cell 2455 Death Row'' (1955), a low-budget prison film for
Columbia Pictures Columbia Pictures Industries, Inc. is an American film production studio that is a member of the Sony Pictures Motion Picture Group, a division of Sony Pictures Entertainment, which is one of the Big Five studios and a subsidiary of the mu ...
. He played a death row inmate, based loosely on the true story of Caryl Chessman, who staunchly proclaimed his innocence and obtained numerous reprieves over many years until finally being executed. Campbell's surprisingly powerful performance received generally good notices from critics, but it did very little for his career; his next several roles were again providing support to lead actors, including ''
Man Without a Star ''Man Without a Star'' is a 1955 American Western film directed by King Vidor and starring Kirk Douglas, Jeanne Crain, Claire Trevor and William Campbell. It was based on the novel of the same name, published in 1952, by Dee Linford (1915–19 ...
'' (1955), '' Love Me Tender'' (1956) in which he became the first person to lip sync portions of a song onscreen (actually recorded on August 24, 1956, by the Ken Darby Trio) with
Elvis Presley Elvis Aaron Presley (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977), or simply Elvis, was an American singer and actor. Dubbed the "Honorific nicknames in popular music, King of Rock and Roll", he is regarded as Cultural impact of Elvis Presley, one ...
, and the 1958 film version of Norman Mailer's '' The Naked and the Dead. '' In 1958, Campbell co-starred with Paul Birch in ''
Cannonball A round shot (also called solid shot or simply ball) is a solid spherical projectile without explosive charge, launched from a gun. Its diameter is slightly less than the bore of the barrel from which it is shot. A round shot fired from a lar ...
'', a short-lived
television series A television show – or simply TV show – is any content produced for viewing on a television set which can be broadcast via over-the-air, satellite, or cable, excluding breaking news, advertisements, or trailers that are typically placed be ...
about truck drivers. After that, he worked for more years in small parts in increasingly lower grade movies. Campbell made two guest appearances on ''
Perry Mason Perry Mason is a fictional character, an American criminal defense lawyer who is the main character in works of detective fiction written by Erle Stanley Gardner. Perry Mason features in 82 novels and 4 short stories, all of which involve a c ...
'' in 1959 and 1960. In his first appearance he played the title character and murder victim Allen Sheridan in "The Case of the Artful Dodger," then he played murderer and title character Jim Ferris in "The Case of the Ill-Fated Faker." In 1963, Campbell began a brief association with
Roger Corman Roger William Corman (born April 5, 1926) is an American film director, producer, and actor. He has been called "The Pope of Pop Cinema" and is known as a trailblazer in the world of independent film. Many of Corman's films are based on works t ...
, starring in the director's ''
The Young Racers ''The Young Racers'' is a 1963 sports drama film directed by Roger Corman and starring Mark Damon, William Campbell, Luana Anders and Patrick Magee. It is based on the Formula One races in Europe. Plot Joe Machin ( William Campbell), an Am ...
'' that year. The auto-racing-themed movie, written for the screen by Campbell's brother Robert Wright Campbell, was shot in Ireland. After production was completed, the film's sound man, Francis Ford Coppola, talked Corman into allowing Coppola to remain in Ireland with a small crew and direct a low-budget horror film, to be produced by Corman. Coppola promised it would be the cheapest film Corman was ever involved in. Shot for approximately $40,000, the resultant film, ''
Dementia 13 ''Dementia 13'', known in the United Kingdom as ''The Haunted and the Hunted'', is a 1963 independently made black-and-white horror-thriller film, written and directed by Francis Ford Coppola and produced by Roger Corman. It was Coppola's feat ...
'' (1963), was an atmospheric and violent horror thriller clearly made in imitation of '' Psycho''. Campbell starred as a moody loner who at one point becomes the chief suspect in a series of gruesome axe killings; Patrick Magee and
Luana Anders Luana Anders (born Luana Margo Anderson, May 12, 1938 – July 21, 1996) was an American film and television actress and screenwriter. Career Anders began her career with supporting roles for American International Pictures. Some of the early f ...
led the supporting cast. Many years later, Campbell would provide an
audio commentary An audio commentary is an additional audio track, usually digital, consisting of a lecture or comments by one or more speakers, that plays in real time with a video. Commentaries can be serious or entertaining in nature, and can add informatio ...
for the film's
DVD The DVD (common abbreviation for Digital Video Disc or Digital Versatile Disc) is a digital optical disc data storage format. It was invented and developed in 1995 and first released on November 1, 1996, in Japan. The medium can store any kind ...
release. Campbell also starred in another Corman-produced horror yarn. Filmed in 1963 in
Yugoslavia Yugoslavia (; sh-Latn-Cyrl, separator=" / ", Jugoslavija, Југославија ; sl, Jugoslavija ; mk, Југославија ;; rup, Iugoslavia; hu, Jugoszlávia; rue, label=Pannonian Rusyn, Югославия, translit=Juhoslavija ...
under the title ''Operacija Ticijan'', again with Magee in the cast, the film was never released in its original form. It was re-edited, re-dubbed, and briefly shown on television as ''Portrait in Terror''. Years later, additional footage was shot in California, first by Jack Hill, then by
Stephanie Rothman Stephanie Rothman (born November 9, 1936, in Paterson, New Jersey) is an American film director, producer, and screenwriter, known for her low-budget independent exploitation films made in the 1960s and 1970s, especially ''The Student Nurses'' (1 ...
, transforming what was once a spy thriller into the story of a
vampire A vampire is a mythical creature that subsists by feeding on the vital essence (generally in the form of blood) of the living. In European folklore, vampires are undead creatures that often visited loved ones and caused mischief or deat ...
stalking the streets of
Venice, California Venice is a neighborhood of the city of Los Angeles within the Westside region of Los Angeles County, California. Venice was founded by Abbot Kinney in 1905 as a seaside resort town. It was an independent city until 1926, when it was annexed by ...
. Retitled '' Blood Bath,'' although it also became known as ''Track of the Vampire'', the film received a limited theatrical release in 1966. Campbell also filmed ''
The Secret Invasion ''The Secret Invasion'' is a 1964 American war film directed by Roger Corman. It stars Stewart Granger, Raf Vallone, Mickey Rooney, Edd Byrnes, Henry Silva, Mia Massini and William Campbell. Appearing three years before ''The Dirty Dozen'' (196 ...
'' in Yugoslavia that was directed by Roger Corman and written by his brother Robert Wright Campbell. Campbell was the only one of the team of commandos not given screen credit above the title. One year previously in 1965 he landed a supporting role as a reporter in the classic suspense horror; '' Hush...Hush, Sweet Charlotte''. In ''Blood Bath'' Campbell's character was an artist who killed women and hid their bodies inside his sculptures; he is also a vampire who can freely walk during the daylight in search of victims. However, the fanged vampire was confusingly played by another actor who did not resemble Campbell. Like ''Dementia 13'', the film has managed to develop a following despite its deficiencies. In the early 1990s, ''
Video Watchdog ''Video Watchdog'' was a bimonthly, digest size film magazine published from 1990 to 2017 by publisher/editor Tim Lucas and his wife, art director and co-publisher Donna Lucas. Although devoted chiefly to the horror, science fiction, and fantas ...
'' magazine devoted lengthy articles in three separate issues painstakingly detailing the convoluted production history of this strange but fascinating movie. Campbell had guest starring roles in the '' Star Trek'' franchise, appearing first as the mischievous super-being Trelane, in an episode of
the original series ''Star Trek'' is an American science fiction television series created by Gene Roddenberry that follows the adventures of the starship and its crew. It later acquired the retronym of ''Star Trek: The Original Series'' (''TOS'') to distingui ...
called "
The Squire of Gothos "The Squire of Gothos" is the 17th episode of the first season of the American science-fiction television series, ''Star Trek''. Written by Paul Schneider, and directed by Don McDougall, it first aired on January 12, 1967. In the episode, the ...
". Campbell also appeared twice as the
Klingon The Klingons ( ; Klingon: ''tlhIngan'' ) are a fictional species in the science fiction franchise ''Star Trek''. Developed by screenwriter Gene L. Coon in 1967 for the original ''Star Trek'' (''TOS'') series, Klingons were swarthy humanoids c ...
Captain Koloth. Campbell first played Koloth on the original ''Star Trek'' series in the episode "
The Trouble with Tribbles "The Trouble with Tribbles" is the fifteenth episode of the second season of the American science fiction television series ''Star Trek''. Written by David Gerrold and directed by Joseph Pevney, it was first broadcast on December 29, 1967. In ...
". He reprised the role on the series '' Star Trek: Deep Space Nine'' episode entitled " Blood Oath", some thirty years later. Campbell appeared at several Trek conventions in the 1980s and 1990s. His last appearance was at the convention organized by Creation Entertainment at the
Las Vegas Hilton The Westgate Las Vegas Resort & Casino is a hotel, casino, and timeshare resort in Winchester, Nevada. Located near the northern end of the Las Vegas Strip, it is owned by Westgate Resorts. It opened in 1969 as the International Hotel, and wa ...
in August 2006.


Personal life and death

Campbell served in the
U.S. Navy The United States Navy (USN) is the maritime service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. It is the largest and most powerful navy in the world, with the estimated tonnage o ...
during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
on a minesweeper in the Pacific theater. Campbell was married three times. His first marriage was to Judith Exner in 1952. They divorced in 1958. His second wife was Barbara Bricker. They were married from 1960–1961. He married his third wife, Tereza, in 1962 (although some accounts have them marrying in 1963). They were married until his death. Campbell is a relative of Jeff Janiak, vocalist of the band Discharge. Campbell died on April 28, 2011, at the
Motion Picture & Television Country House and Hospital In physics, motion is the phenomenon in which an object changes its position with respect to time. Motion is mathematically described in terms of displacement, distance, velocity, acceleration, speed and frame of reference to an observer and me ...
in
Woodland Hills, California Woodland Hills is a neighborhood bordering the Santa Monica Mountains in the San Fernando Valley region of Los Angeles, California. Geography Woodland Hills is in the southwestern region of the San Fernando Valley, which is located east of Ca ...
.


Partial filmography

* '' The Breaking Point'' (1950) as Concho * '' Breakthrough'' (1950) as Cpl. Danny Dominick (as Bill Campbell) * '' Operation Pacific'' (1951) as The Talker (credited as Bill Campbell) * ''
Inside the Walls of Folsom Prison ''Inside the Walls of Folsom Prison'' is a 1951 American film noir crime film directed by Crane Wilbur and starring Steve Cochran and David Brian. Set in Folsom State Prison in California, the film was seen both in the United States and Europe. ...
'' (1951) as Nick Ferretti * '' The People Against O'Hara'' (1951) as Frank Korvac * '' Holiday for Sinners'' (1952) as Danny Farber * '' Battle Circus'' (1952) as Captain John Rustford * '' Small Town Girl'' (1953) as Ted, News Photographer * '' Code Two'' (1953) as Companion * '' Big Leaguer'' (1953) as Julie Davis * ''
Escape from Fort Bravo ''Escape from Fort Bravo'' is a 1953 American Anscocolor Western film set during the American Civil War. It stars William Holden, Eleanor Parker, and John Forsythe. Plot Fort Bravo is a Union prison camp with a strict disciplinarian named Cap ...
'' (1953) as Cabot Young * '' The High and the Mighty'' (1954) as Hobie Wheeler * '' Battle Cry'' (1955) as Pvt. 'Ski' Wronski * ''
Man Without a Star ''Man Without a Star'' is a 1955 American Western film directed by King Vidor and starring Kirk Douglas, Jeanne Crain, Claire Trevor and William Campbell. It was based on the novel of the same name, published in 1952, by Dee Linford (1915–19 ...
'' (1955) as Jeff Jimson * ''
Cell 2455, Death Row ''Cell 2455, Death Row: A Condemned Man's Own Story'' is a 1954 memoir that is the first of four books written on death row by convicted robber, rapist and kidnapper Caryl Chessman (27 May 1921 – 2 May 1960). Sentenced to death in 1948 under C ...
'' (1955) as Whit Whittier * '' Running Wild (1955) as Ralph Barton * ''
Backlash Backlash may refer to: Literature * '' Backlash: The Undeclared War Against American Women'', a 1991 book by Susan Faludi * ''Backlash'' (Star Wars novel), a 2010 novel by Aaron Allston * Backlash (Marc Slayton), comic book character * ''Backla ...
'' (1956) as Johnny Cool * '' Love Me Tender'' (1956) as Brett Reno * '' Man in the Vault'' (1956) as Tommy Dancer * ''
Eighteen and Anxious ''Eighteen and Anxious'' is a 1957 American drama film directed by Joe Parker and written by Katherine Eunson and Dale Eunson. The film stars William Campbell, Martha Scott, Jackie Loughery, Jim Backus, Ron Hagerthy, and Jackie Coogan. The fil ...
'' (1957) as Pete Bailey * '' The Naked and the Dead'' (1958) as Brown * '' Money, Women and Guns'' (1958) as Clinton Gunston * '' The Sheriff of Fractured Jaw'' (1958) as Keeno * '' Natchez Trace'' (1960) as Virgil Stewart * ''Night of Evil'' (1962) as Chuck Logan * ''
The Young Racers ''The Young Racers'' is a 1963 sports drama film directed by Roger Corman and starring Mark Damon, William Campbell, Luana Anders and Patrick Magee. It is based on the Formula One races in Europe. Plot Joe Machin ( William Campbell), an Am ...
'' (1963) as Joe Machin * ''
Dementia 13 ''Dementia 13'', known in the United Kingdom as ''The Haunted and the Hunted'', is a 1963 independently made black-and-white horror-thriller film, written and directed by Francis Ford Coppola and produced by Roger Corman. It was Coppola's feat ...
'' (1963) as Richard Haloran * ''Operacija Ticijan'' (1963) as Toni * ''
The Secret Invasion ''The Secret Invasion'' is a 1964 American war film directed by Roger Corman. It stars Stewart Granger, Raf Vallone, Mickey Rooney, Edd Byrnes, Henry Silva, Mia Massini and William Campbell. Appearing three years before ''The Dirty Dozen'' (196 ...
'' (1964) as Jean Saval * '' Hush… Hush, Sweet Charlotte'' (1964) as Paul Marchand * '' The Money Trap'' (1965) as Jack Archer (uncredited) * ''Portrait in Terror'' (1965) as Tony * '' Blood Bath'' (1966) as Antonio Sordi * '' Pretty Maids All in a Row'' (1971) as Grady * '' Black Gunn'' (1972) as Rico


Television (partial)

* ''
Cannonball A round shot (also called solid shot or simply ball) is a solid spherical projectile without explosive charge, launched from a gun. Its diameter is slightly less than the bore of the barrel from which it is shot. A round shot fired from a lar ...
'': 47 episodes (1958–1959) – Jerry Austin * '' The Millionaire'': Tom Hampton (1959) – Tom Hampton * ''
Perry Mason Perry Mason is a fictional character, an American criminal defense lawyer who is the main character in works of detective fiction written by Erle Stanley Gardner. Perry Mason features in 82 novels and 4 short stories, all of which involve a c ...
'': Season 3 Episode 9 "The Case of the Artful Dodger" (1959) – Allen Sheridan * ''
Perry Mason Perry Mason is a fictional character, an American criminal defense lawyer who is the main character in works of detective fiction written by Erle Stanley Gardner. Perry Mason features in 82 novels and 4 short stories, all of which involve a c ...
'': Season 4 Episode 3 "The Case of the Ill-Fated Faker" (1960) – Jim Ferris * '' Philip Marlowe'': "Murder in the Stars" (1960) – Rich Darwin * ''
Stagecoach West Stagecoach West is the trading name of Cheltenham & Gloucester Omnibus Company Limited, a bus operator providing services in Gloucestershire, Bristol, Swindon, Oxfordshire, Wiltshire, North Somerset and Herefordshire, in the West of England. ...
'': "Never Walk Alone" (1961) – Cole Eldridge * '' Gunsmoke'': "Old Dan" (1962) – Luke Fetch * ''
Combat! ''Combat!'' is an American television drama series that originally aired on ABC from 1962 until 1967. The exclamation point in ''Combat!'' was depicted on-screen as a stylized bayonet. The show covered the grim lives of a squad of American so ...
'': "Soldier of Fortune" (1965) – Pvt. Ed Wallace * '' The Wild Wild West'': "The Night of the Freebooters" (1966) – Sergeant Bender * '' Star Trek'': "
The Squire of Gothos "The Squire of Gothos" is the 17th episode of the first season of the American science-fiction television series, ''Star Trek''. Written by Paul Schneider, and directed by Don McDougall, it first aired on January 12, 1967. In the episode, the ...
" (1967) – Trelane * '' Star Trek'': "
The Trouble with Tribbles "The Trouble with Tribbles" is the fifteenth episode of the second season of the American science fiction television series ''Star Trek''. Written by David Gerrold and directed by Joseph Pevney, it was first broadcast on December 29, 1967. In ...
" (1967) – Koloth * ''
Combat! ''Combat!'' is an American television drama series that originally aired on ABC from 1962 until 1967. The exclamation point in ''Combat!'' was depicted on-screen as a stylized bayonet. The show covered the grim lives of a squad of American so ...
'': "Nightmare on the Red Ball Run" (1967) – Corporal Sloan * '' It Takes a Thief'': "A Spot of Trouble" (1968) – Pierre Gropius * '' Bonanza'': "The Late Ben Cartwright" (1968) – Wilburn White * '' O'Hara, U.S. Treasury'': "Operation: Big Store" (1971) – Arnie Christenson * '' Adam-12'' "Ambush" (1971) – Charlie Shanks * '' Ironside'': "Buddy, Can You Spare a Life?" (1972) – Walter Booth * ''
Emergency! ''Emergency!'' is an American action-adventure medical drama television series jointly produced by Mark VII Limited and Universal Television. Debuting on NBC as a midseason replacement on January 15, 1972, replacing the two short-lived situa ...
'' "Fools" (1972) – Ned Tanner * '' Adam-12'' "North Hollywood Division" (1974) – Joe Dugan * ''
The Streets of San Francisco ''The Streets of San Francisco'' is a television crime drama filmed on location in San Francisco and produced by Quinn Martin Productions, with the first season produced in association with Warner Bros. Television (QM produced the show on its ...
'': "Chapel of the Damned" (1974) – Cowns * '' Hec Ramsey'': "Scar Tissue" (1974) – Vince Alexander * ''
The Streets of San Francisco ''The Streets of San Francisco'' is a television crime drama filmed on location in San Francisco and produced by Quinn Martin Productions, with the first season produced in association with Warner Bros. Television (QM produced the show on its ...
'': "Flags of Terror" (1974) – Callendar * '' Police Woman'': "Ice" (1975) – Emery Kehoe * '' Gunsmoke'': "The Squaw" (1975) – Striker * '' Shazam!'': "The Contest" (1976) – Officer Ken Taylor * ''
The Streets of San Francisco ''The Streets of San Francisco'' is a television crime drama filmed on location in San Francisco and produced by Quinn Martin Productions, with the first season produced in association with Warner Bros. Television (QM produced the show on its ...
'': "Underground" (1976) – Johnny Blackwell * ''
The Hardy Boys/Nancy Drew Mysteries ''The Hardy Boys/Nancy Drew Mysteries'' (re-titled ''The Hardy Boys'' for season three) is an American television mystery series based on the ''Hardy Boys'' and ''Nancy Drew'' juvenile novels. The series, which ran from January 30, 1977, to Janu ...
'': "Will the Real Santa Claus...?" (1977) – Markham * ''
Quincy, M.E. ''Quincy, M.E.'' (also called ''Quincy'') is an American mystery medical drama television series from Universal Studios that aired on NBC from October 3, 1976, to May 11, 1983. Jack Klugman starred in the title role as a Los Angeles County med ...
'': "Quincy's Wedding", Parts 1 & 2 – Doctor Sutter (1983) * '' The Return of the Six Million Dollar Man and the Bionic Woman'', TV movie (1987) – General Forest * '' Star Trek: Deep Space Nine'': " Blood Oath" (1994) – Koloth * '' Kung Fu: The Legend Continues'': "Chill Ride" (1996) – Wolfe


Video games

* '' Star Trek: Judgment Rites'' (1995, CD-ROM) – Trelane


References


External links

* * *
William Campbell
at Find a Grave {{DEFAULTSORT:Campbell, William 1923 births 2011 deaths American male film actors American male stage actors American male television actors Burials at Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Hollywood Hills) Male actors from Newark, New Jersey Male Western (genre) film actors Western (genre) television actors