Wilhelm Taubert
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Carl Gottfried Wilhelm Taubert (23 March 1811 – 7 January 1891) was a German pianist, composer, and conductor, and the father of
philologist Philology () is the study of language in oral and written historical sources; it is the intersection of textual criticism, literary criticism, history, and linguistics (with especially strong ties to etymology). Philology is also defined ...
and writer
Emil Taubert Emil Taubert (23 January 1844 in Berlin – 10 April 1895 in Berlin) was a German philologist, writer and librettist. He was the son of composer Wilhelm Taubert and studied philology Philology () is the study of language in oral and written ...
.


Life

Born in
Berlin Berlin ( , ) is the capital and largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's most populous city, according to population within city limits. One of Germany's sixteen constitu ...
, Taubert studied under
Ludwig Berger Ludwig Berger may refer to: * Ludwig Berger (composer) (1777–1839), German composer * Ludwig Berger (director) Ludwig Berger (born Ludwig Bamberger; 6 January 1892 – 18 May 1969) was a German-Jewish film director, screenwriter and thea ...
(piano) and
Bernhard Klein Bernhard Joseph Klein (6 March 1793 – 9 September 1832) was a German composer. Life Klein was born in Cologne. He married Lili Parthey (1800–1829) who was the sister of Gustav Parthey (1798–1872) and the granddaughter of Friedrich Nicola ...
(composition). In 1831, he became assistant conductor and accompanist for Berlin court concerts. Between 1845 and 1848, he was music director of the
Berlin Royal Opera The (), also known as the Berlin State Opera (german: Staatsoper Berlin), is a listed building on Unter den Linden boulevard in the historic center of Berlin, Germany. The opera house was built by order of Prussian king Frederick the Great from ...
and was also court conductor in Berlin from 1845 to 1869. From 1865, he taught music at the
Prussian Academy of Arts The Prussian Academy of Arts (German: ''Preußische Akademie der Künste'') was a state arts academy first established in Berlin, Brandenburg, in 1694/1696 by prince-elector Frederick III, in personal union Duke Frederick I of Prussia, and la ...
;
Theodor Kullak Theodor is a masculine given name. It is a German form of Theodore. It is also a variant of Teodor. List of people with the given name Theodor * Theodor Adorno, (1903–1969), German philosopher * Theodor Aman, Romanian painter * Theodor Blue ...
was one of his pupils. His compositions include six operas,
incidental music Incidental music is music in a play, television program, radio program, video game, or some other presentation form that is not primarily musical. The term is less frequently applied to film music, with such music being referred to instead as t ...
, four
symphonies A symphony is an extended musical composition in Western classical music, most often for orchestra. Although the term has had many meanings from its origins in the ancient Greek era, by the late 18th century the word had taken on the meaning co ...
, concertos for piano and cello, four
string quartet The term string quartet can refer to either a type of musical composition or a group of four people who play them. Many composers from the mid-18th century onwards wrote string quartets. The associated musical ensemble consists of two violinist ...
s, other orchestral, choral, and piano works, and more than 300 songs. His early compositions were praised by the composer
Felix Mendelssohn Jakob Ludwig Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy (3 February 18094 November 1847), born and widely known as Felix Mendelssohn, was a German composer, pianist, organist and conductor of the early Romantic period. Mendelssohn's compositions include sym ...
, who had also studied piano with Berger. Taubert died in Berlin. His grave is preserved in the
Protestant Protestantism is a Christian denomination, branch of Christianity that follows the theological tenets of the Reformation, Protestant Reformation, a movement that began seeking to reform the Catholic Church from within in the 16th century agai ...
"Friedhof I der Jerusalems- und Neuen Kirchengemeinde" (Cemetery No. I of the congregations of Jerusalem's Church and New Church) in
Berlin-Kreuzberg Kreuzberg () is a district of Berlin, Germany. It is part of the Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg borough located south of Mitte. During the Cold War era, it was one of the poorest areas of West Berlin, but since German reunification in 1990 it has b ...
, south of Hallesches Tor.


Operas

* ''Die Kirmes'', comic opera, libretto by Eduard Devrient, 23 January 1832, Berlin, Königliches Theater * ''Die Zigeuner'', libretto by E. Devrient, 14 September 1834, Berlin, Königliches Theater * ''Marquis und Dieb'', comic opera, libretto by L Schneider, 15 February 1842, Berlin, Königliches Theater * ''Joggeli'', libretto by H. Kloster, 9 October 1953, Berlin, Königliches Theater * ''Macbeth'', libretto by F. H. Eggers, 16 November 1857, Berlin, Königliches Theater * ''Caesario, oder Was ihr wollt'', comic opera, libretto by E. Taubert, 13 November 1874, Berlin, Königliches Theater


References

* Stanley Sadie (ed.): "Taubert, Wilhelm", in: ''The
New Grove Dictionary of Opera ''The New Grove Dictionary of Opera'' is an encyclopedia of opera, considered to be one of the best general reference sources on the subject. It is the largest work on opera in English, and in its printed form, amounts to 5,448 pages in four volu ...
'' (London: Macmillan, 1992),


External links


Deutschen Nationalbibliothek catalogue information about the composer, accessed 18 November 2009
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Taubert, Wilhelm 1811 births 1891 deaths 19th-century classical composers 19th-century German composers 19th-century conductors (music) German classical pianists German conductors (music) German male classical composers German male conductors (music) German male pianists German opera composers German Romantic composers Male classical pianists Male opera composers Pupils of Bernhard Klein