Wildlife of Thailand
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

The wildlife of Thailand includes its flora and fauna and their natural habitats.


Fauna


Mammals

There are 264 mammal species in Thailand on the IUCN Red List. Of these species, three are critically endangered, 24 are vulnerable, and two are near-threatened. One of the species listed for Thailand is considered to be extinct.


Fish

'':Fish of Thailand, Fish of Thailand''


Amphibians


Reptiles


Birds

The birds of Thailand number nearly one thousand species, of which approximately 45 are rare or accidental. At least seven bird species previously found in Thailand have since been made Local extinction, locally extinct, and approximately fifty of Thailand's bird species are globally threatened. In 1991, it was estimated that 159 resident and 23 Bird migration, migratory species were endangered or vulnerable due to forest clearance, illegal logging, hunting and habitat degradation, especially in the lowlands. The species most affected are large water birds whose wetland habitat has been largely lost to agriculture, and forest species, as deforestation for agriculture and logging have removed and degraded portions of the woodlands.Lekagul, Boonsong; Round, Philip (1991) ''A Guide to the Birds of Thailand'' 7–19


Insects

* Cicada


Ants


Butterflies

There are about 1,100 known butterfly species from Thailand.Field Checklist of Butterflies in Thailand
/ref> *''Bhutanitis lidderdalii'' *''Parantica aglea'' *''Parantica melaneus'' *''Papilio clytia'' *''Papilio paradoxus'' *''Tirumala limniace'' *''Tirumala septentrionis''


Molluscs

There are at least 23 known families, 57 genera and 125 species of land gastropods from Eastern Thailand.Dumrongrojwattana P., Matchacheep S., Kharmkhaew A., Pimubol T., Phookitsana S., Wongtanapanya A. (PDF file created 22 December 2006). "Pre-checklist of non-marine mollusks from Eastern Thailand. (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Basommatophora; Systellomatophora; Stylommatophora)". 7 pp., pages unnumbered
PDF
.
There are at least 8 known species of freshwater gastropods and at least 2 species of freshwater bivalves from the Sakaeo Province in the Eastern Thailand. Boon-ngam P., Sriyarun J., Tanamai S. & Dumrongrojwattana P. (PDF file created 12 January 2010). "การศึกษาเบืองต้นความหลากชนิดของหอยทากบก และหอยน้ำจืดในจังหวัดสระแก้ว Preliminary taxonomic study of land snail and freshwater mollusk species in Sakaeo Province, Eastern Thailand". 10 pp., pages unnumbered
PDF


Flora

*:Flora of Thailand, Flora of Thailand *Garden angelica *''Luculia gratissima'' *''Meconopsis villosa'' *''Persicaria affinis'' *''Ruellia capitata''


See also

* Wildlife of Phitsanulok Province * Environmental issues in Thailand


References


External links


Birdwatching in ThailandList of All Thailand Snakes
{{Asia in topic, Wildlife of Lists of biota of Thailand, * Wildlife by country, Thailand