Whiteley Wood Hall
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Whiteley Wood Hall was an English country house which was demolished in 1959. It stood off Common Lane in the Fulwood area of
Sheffield Sheffield is a city in South Yorkshire, England, whose name derives from the River Sheaf which runs through it. The city serves as the administrative centre of the City of Sheffield. It is historically part of the West Riding of Yorkshire a ...
, England. The hall’s stables and associated buildings are still standing and along with the surrounding grounds now serve as an
outdoor activities Outdoor recreation or outdoor activity refers to recreation done outside, most commonly in natural settings. The activities that encompass outdoor recreation vary depending on the physical environment they are being carried out in. These activiti ...
centre for Girlguiding Sheffield. The stables are a Grade II
listed building In the United Kingdom, a listed building or listed structure is one that has been placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Historic Environment Scotland in Scotland, in Wales, and the Northern Irel ...
.


History


Construction

Prior to the building of the hall, the land around Whiteley Wood belonged to the Mitchell family. By the time of the reign of
Charles I Charles I may refer to: Kings and emperors * Charlemagne (742–814), numbered Charles I in the lists of Holy Roman Emperors and French kings * Charles I of Anjou (1226–1285), also king of Albania, Jerusalem, Naples and Sicily * Charles I of ...
ownership had switched to Thomas Dale and his family. Dale was a substantial freeholder in the Manor of
Ecclesall Ecclesall Ward—which includes the Areas of Sheffield, neighbourhoods of Banner Cross, Bents Green, Carterknowle, Ecclesall, Greystones, Millhouses, and Ringinglow—is one of the 28 electoral wards in Sheffield, City of Sheffield, England. I ...
bierlow In England, a township (Latin: ''villa'') is a local division or district of a large parish containing a village or small town usually having its own church. A township may or may not be coterminous with a chapelry, manor, or any other minor area ...
and he owned a house on the site. Dale had two daughters who were his co-heirs, Anne married John Bright of
Banner Cross Hall Banner Cross Hall is an English country house situated on Ecclesall Road South in the Banner Cross area of Sheffield, England. The hall is a Grade II listed building which is now the main headquarters of Henry Boot PLC, the Sheffield-based prop ...
while Alice married Alexander Ashton of
Stoney Middleton Stoney Middleton is a village and civil parish in the Derbyshire Dales district of Derbyshire, England. It is in the White Peak area of the Peak District southeast of Eyam and northwest of Calver, on the A623 road at the foot of the limesto ...
on 18 May 1659. It was Alexander Ashton who built Whiteley Wood Hall, it being completed in 1663, by which time he and Alice had two daughters. The Ashton family lineage remained at the hall until 1741 with Sarah Ashton being the last of the family to live there, having married Robert Alsibrook in 1709.''"Whiteley Wood Hall"'', Ransy Heppenstall, (privately published), No ISBN , Gives history of house and demolition. In 1741 the Alsibrooks sold the hall to Strelley Pegge of
Beauchief Hall Beauchief and Greenhill ward—which includes the districts of Batemoor, Beauchief, Chancet Wood, Greenhill, Jordanthorpe, Lowedges and Meadow Head—is one of the 28 electoral wards in the City of Sheffield, England. It is in the southern p ...
who had been
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in 1739. Pegge never lived in the hall but rented it out to various tenants before selling it to Thomas Boulsover, the inventor of Sheffield Plate in 1757. In 1760 Boulsover bought land to the north of the hall on the
Porter Brook The Porter Brook is a river which flows through the City of Sheffield, England, descending over from its source on Burbage Moor to the west of the city to its mouth where it joins the River Sheaf in a culvert beneath Sheffield railway statio ...
where he expanded his business by setting up the Wire Mill forge, making
saw A saw is a tool consisting of a tough blade, wire, or chain with a hard toothed edge. It is used to cut through material, very often wood, though sometimes metal or stone. The cut is made by placing the toothed edge against the material and mov ...
s and edge tools. Boulsover lived at the hall with his wife Hannah, they had ten children but only two, Sarah and Mary survived to adulthood. Boulsover died at the hall on 9 September 1788 aged 84 and due to the failure of the male lineage the hall eventually became the property of Boulsover’s granddaughter Barbara Silcock. In 1831 the hall became the property of her daughter Phoebe Silcock who in 1837 donated the land and the sum of £2,200 towards the building of Fulwood church on the other side of the Porter valley. It is said that Phoebe donated that specific piece of land so she could see the church from the hall.''"Sheffield‘s Remarkable Houses"'', Roger Redfern, The Cottage Press, , Page 9 Gives general history of house. On the death of Boulsovers Great Grandson, Benjamin Blonk Silcock in 1861 the hall reverted to the ownership of distant relatives. However, by 1864 the hall was being rented by
Samuel Plimsoll Samuel Plimsoll (10 February 1824 – 3 June 1898) was a British politician and social reformer, now best remembered for having devised the Plimsoll line (a line on a ship's hull indicating the maximum safe draught, and therefore the minimum fr ...
and his Sheffield born wife Eliza Ann. Plimsoll became an MP and did much to speed up the passing of the Merchant Shipping Act 1876 becoming known as “The Sailors Friend”. In 1872 the estate consisted of 303 acres between Ringinglow Road and the Porter Brook and at that time was divided into nine lots.
Sheffield Corporation Sheffield City Council is the city council for the metropolitan borough of Sheffield in South Yorkshire, England. It consists of 84 councillors, elected to represent 28 wards, each with three councillors. It is currently under No Overall Contr ...
purchased the hall in 1896 although the family of Arnold Muir Wilson, the well known Sheffied solicitor, J.P. and City Councillor continued to live there until 1909. Between 1911 and 1926 the hall was rented by William Clark, managing director of the
Vickers Vickers was a British engineering company that existed from 1828 until 1999. It was formed in Sheffield as a steel foundry by Edward Vickers and his father-in-law, and soon became famous for casting church bells. The company went public i ...
steel firm. By the end of the 1930s the hall was suffering from neglect and vandalism and in November 1935 it was purchased by the Sheffield Association Of Girl Guides.''"More About Mayfield Valley With Old Fulwood"'', Muriel Hall, J.W. Northend Publishing, No ISBN , Gives history of house.


Demolition

The Girl Guides Association paid £3,000 for the hall and eight acres of surrounding land, local industrialist and public benefactor
John George Graves John George Graves (1866–1945) was a successful English entrepreneur and public benefactor. He became Sheffield's Lord Mayor and an Alderman in 1926 and he was given Freedom of the City in 1929. He was born in Lincolnshire in 1866 and died in ...
loaned £2,500 of the money. The hall continued to fall into a state of disrepair due to lack of funds of the Guides Association, in January 1936 the roof was removed as it was sagging and liable to push the walls out. Demolition of the hall started in May 1959 by James Childs Ltd although the firm had first been asked for a quote in March 1956. The old date stone and gateway were preserved to be incorporated into a memorial which took the form of a flag-staff and saluting base to be used by the Guides. Some of the stone and
mullion window A mullion is a vertical element that forms a division between units of a window or screen, or is used decoratively. It is also often used as a division between double doors. When dividing adjacent window units its primary purpose is a rigid supp ...
s were used to build a bungalow at
Hathersage Hathersage ( ) is a village and civil parish in the Peak District in Derbyshire, England. It lies slightly to the north of the River Derwent, approximately south-west of Sheffield. Toponymy The origin of its name is disputed, although it is ...
and the rest was disposed of down a disused mineshaft.


The site today

The stables, associated cottages and grounds remain the property of Girlguiding Sheffield, over the years the site has been developed into a multipurpose Outdoor Activity Centre. It includes four camping sites with wet weather shelters, 2 self-catered accommodation blocks, meeting rooms and a shop. whiteleywoods.org.uk
Gives details of site today.


References

{{SheffieldStructures Houses completed in 1663 Houses in Sheffield History of Sheffield Grade II listed buildings in Sheffield Country houses in South Yorkshire 1663 establishments in England